中文
相关论文

相关论文: Entropy stabilizes floppy crystals of mobile DNA-c…

200 篇论文

Colloids that interact via a short-range attraction serve as the primary building blocks for a broad range of self-assembled materials. However, one of the well-known drawbacks to this strategy is that these building blocks rapidly and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-16 S. A. Mallory , M. L. Bowers , A. Cacciuto

The wrapping equilibria of one and two adsorbing cylinders are studied along a semi-flexible filament (polymer) due to the interplay between elastic rigidity and short-range adhesive energy between the cylinder and the filament. We show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 David S. Dean , Thomas C. Hammant , Ronald R. Horgan , Ali Naji , Rudolf Podgornik

The competition between chain entropy and bending rigidity in compact polymers can be addressed within a lattice model introduced by P.J. Flory in 1956. It exhibits a transition between an entropy dominated disordered phase and an…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Jane' Kondev

The vibrational dynamics of solids is described by phonons constituting basic collective excitations in equilibrium crystals. Here we consider an active crystal composed of self-propelled particles which bring the system into a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Lorenzo Caprini , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Andrea Puglisi , Hartmut Löwen

We report experimental and simulation studies of the structure of a monolayer of indented ("lock and key") colloids, on a planar surface. On adding a non-absorbing polymer with prescribed radius and volume fraction, depletion interactions…

Rigid, cage-like molecules, like diamondoids, show unique self-assembly behavior, such as templating 1-D nanomaterial assembly via pathways that are typically blocked for such bulky substituents. We investigate molecular forces between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Ella M. King , Matthew A. Gebbie , Nicholas A. Melosh

Entropy alone can self-assemble hard particles into colloidal crystals of remarkable complexity whose structures are the same as atomic and molecular crystals, but with larger lattice spacings. Although particle-based molecular simulation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Thi Vo , Sharon C. Glotzer

This thesis presents the development of entropy-elastic gelatin based networks in the form of films or scaffolds. The materials have good prospects for biomedical applications, especially in the context of bone regeneration. Entropy-elastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-01-12 Giuseppe Tronci

Entropic repulsion between DNA ring polymers under confinement is the key mechanism governing the spatial segregation of bacterial chromosomes, although it remains incompletely understood how proteins aid the process of entropic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Debarshi Mitra , Shreerang Pande , Apratim Chatterji

In recent years there have been a number of proposals to utilize the specificity of DNA based interactions for potential applications in nanoscience. One interesting direction is the self-assembly of micro- and nanoparticle clusters using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nicholas A. Licata , Alexei V. Tkachenko

High-entropy oxides (HEOs) offer a unique platform for exploring the thermodynamic interaction between configurational entropy and enthalpy in stabilizing complex solid solutions. In this study, a series of rock-salt structured oxides with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Ashutosh Kumar , Adrien Moll , Jitendra Kumar , Diana Dragoe , David Bérardan , Nita Dragoe

Proteins often regulate their activities via allostery - or action at a distance - in which the binding of a ligand at one binding site influences the affinity for another ligand at a distal site. Although less studied than in proteins,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Midas Segers , Aderik Voorspoels , Takahiro Sakaue , Enrico Carlon

We design a system with a binary suspension of colloids and a surface that triggers the self-assembly of crystallites with a finite thickness. The proposed design allows controlling the number of layers forming the aggregate and constrains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Akshaya Kumar Jena , Aashima Aashima , Pritam Kumar Jana , Bortolo Matteo Mognetti

Short DNA linkers are increasingly being exploited for driving specific self-assembly of Brownian objects. DNA-functionalised colloids can assemble into ordered or amorphous materials with tailored morphology. Recently, the same approach…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Lucia Parolini , Bortolo M. Mognetti , Jurij Kotar , Erika Eiser , Pietro Cicuta , Lorenzo Di Michele

Biomolecular condensates are cellular phase-separated droplets that usually exhibit a viscoelastic mechanical response. A behavior rationalized by modeling the complex molecules that make up a condensate as stickers and spacers, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Hugo Le Roy , Paolo De Los Rios

Here we derive and experimentally test a free energy functional that captures the adhesion of DNA-coated emulsion droplets. Generalizing previous approaches, the theory combines important energetic and entropic effects of microscopic DNA…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Nicolas Judd , Angus McMullen , Sascha Hilgenfeldt , Jasna Brujic

We study theoretically a model system of a transient network of microemulsion droplets connected by telechelic polymers and explain recent experimental findings. Despite the absence of any specific interactions between either the droplets…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Zilman , J. Kieffer , F. Molino , G. Porte , S. Safran

The surprising recent discoveries of quasicrystals and their approximants in soft matter systems poses the intriguing possibility that these structures can be realized in a broad range of nano- and micro-scale assemblies. It has been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-10 Christopher R. Iacovella , Aaron S. Keys , Sharon C. Glotzer

We present an elastic model of B-form DNA as a stack of thin, rigid plates or base pairs that are not permitted to deform. The symmetry of DNA and the constraint of plate rigidity limit the number of bulk elastic constants contributing to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. S. O'Hern , Randall D. Kamien , T. C. Lubensky , Philip Nelson

Designing and fabricating self-assembled open colloidal crystals have become one major direction in soft matter community because of many promising applications associated with open colloidal crystals. However, most of the self-assembled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Krongtum Sankaewtong , Qun-li Lei , Ran Ni