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Disorder plays a crucial role in many systems particularly in solid state physics. However, the disorder in a particular system can usually not be chosen or controlled. We show that the unique control available for ultracold atomic gases…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Schulte , S. Drenkelforth , J. Kruse , R. Tiemeyer , K. Sacha , J. Zakrzewski , M. Lewenstein , W. Ertmer , J. J. Arlt

We investigate the Schr\"{o}dinger operators $H_\varepsilon=-\Delta +W+V_\varepsilon$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$ with the short-range potentials $V_\varepsilon$ which are localized around a smooth closed curve $\gamma$. The operators $H_\varepsilon$…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-04-29 Yuriy Golovaty

We study multi-particle interactive quantum disordered systems on a polynomially-growing countable connected graph (Z,E). The novelty is to give localization bounds uniform in finite or infinite volumes (subgraphs) in Z^N as well as for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-16 Victor Chulaevsky , Yuri Suhov

Delone operators are Schr\"odinger operators in multi-dimensional Euclidean space with a potential given by the sum of all translates of a given "single-site potential" centred at the points of a Delone set. In this paper, we use…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Peter Müller , Constanza Rojas-Molina

We consider the multi-particle Anderson model on the lattice with infinite range but sub-exponentially decaying interaction and show the Anderson localization consisting of the spectral exponential and the strong dynamical localization. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Trésor Ekanga

This paper presents a proof of an uncertainty principle of Donoho-Stark type involving $\varepsilon$-concentration of localization operators. More general operators associated with time-frequency representations in the Cohen class are then…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-01-12 Paolo Boggiatto , Evanthia Carypis , Alessandro Oliaro

Consider the family of Schr\"odinger operators (and also its Dirac version) on $\ell^2(\mathbb{Z})$ or $\ell^2(\mathbb{N})$ \[ H^W_{\omega,S}=\Delta + \lambda F(S^n\omega) + W, \quad \omega\in\Omega, \] where $S$ is a transformation on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cesar R. de Oliveira , Roberto A. Prado

We review recent results on localization for discrete alloy-type models based on the multiscale analysis and the fractional moment method, respectively. The discrete alloy-type model is a family of Schr\"odinger operators $H_\omega = -…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-15 Alexander Elgart , Helge Krüger , Martin Tautenhahn , Ivan Veselić

Let $Q(x)$ denote a periodic function on the real line. The Schr\"odinger operator, $H_Q=-\partial_x^2+Q(x)$, has $L^2(\mathbb{R})-$ spectrum equal to the union of closed real intervals separated by open spectral gaps. In this article we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Vincent Duchêne , Iva Vukićević , Michael I. Weinstein

Localization of wavefunctions is arguably the most familiar effect of disorder in quantum systems. It has been recently argued [[V. Khemani, R. Nandkishore, and S. L. Sondhi, Nature Physics, 11, 560 (2015)] that, contrary to naive…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Z. Ovadyahu

One of the most intriguing phenomena in physics is the localization of waves in disordered media. This phenomenon was originally predicted by Anderson, fifty years ago, in the context of transport of electrons in crystals. Anderson…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-02-26 G. Roati , C. D'Errico , L. Fallani , M. Fattori , C. Fort , M. Zaccanti , G. Modugno , M. Modugno , M. Inguscio

We study almost periodic pseudodifferential operators acting on almost periodic functions $G_{\rm ap}^s(\rr d)$ of Gevrey regularity index $s \geq 1$. We prove that almost periodic operators with symbols of H\"ormander type…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-02-23 Alessandro Oliaro , Luigi Rodino , Patrik Wahlberg

We give a simple argument that if a quasiperiodic multi-frequency Schr\"odinger cocycle is reducible to a constant rotation for almost all energies with respect to the density of states measure, then the spectrum of the dual operator is…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-05-28 Svetlana Jitomirskaya , Ilya Kachkovskiy

We study Anderson localization in two-dimensional systems with purely off-diagonal disorder. Localization lengths are computed by the transfer-matrix method and their finite-size and scaling properties are investigated. We find various…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrzej Eilmes , Rudolf A. Roemer

Anderson localization is a famous wave phenomenon that describes the absence of diffusion of waves in a disordered medium. Here we generalize the landscape theory of Anderson localization to general elliptic operators and complex boundary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Chen Jia , Ziqi Liu , Zhimin Zhang

This paper aims at bridging existing theories in numerical and analytical homogenization. For this purpose the multiscale method of M{\aa}lqvist and Peterseim [Math. Comp. 2014], which is based on orthogonal subspace decomposition, is…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-24 Dietmar Gallistl , Daniel Peterseim

We introduce a general difference quotient representation for non-local operators associated with a first-order linear operator. We establish new local to non-local estimates and strong localization principles in various spaces of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-26 Adolfo Arroyo-Rabasa

We exhibit limit-periodic Schr\"odinger operators that are uniformly localized in the strongest sense possible. That is, for these operators there are uniform exponential decay rates such that every element of the hull has a complete set of…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-01-05 David Damanik , Zheng Gan

We study Anderson localization in disordered helical conductors that are obtained from one-dimensional conductors with spin-orbit interaction and a magnetic field, or from equivalent systems. We call such conductors "quasi-helical" because…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Bernd Braunecker , Anders Ström , G. I. Japaridze

It is considered an equation for the Lyapunov exponent $% \gamma $ in a random metric for a scalar propagating wave field. At first order in frequency this equation is solved explicitly. The localization length $L_{c}$ (reciprocal of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Flores , M. Bologna