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Scattering is an important phenomenon which is observed in systems ranging from the micro- to macroscale. In the context of nuclear reaction theory the Heidelberg approach was proposed and later demonstrated to be applicable to many chaotic…

We report on experimental studies of the distribution of the off-diagonal elements of the scattering matrix of open microwave networks with symplectic symmetry and a chaotic wave dynamics. These consist of two geometrically identical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Jiongning Che , Nils Gluth , Simon Köhnes , Thomas Guhr , Barbara Dietz

Scattering is a ubiquitous phenomenon which is observed in a variety of physical systems which span a wide range of length scales. The scattering matrix is the key quantity which provides a complete description of the scattering process.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 André Nock , Santosh Kumar , Hans-Jürgen Sommers , Thomas Guhr

We derive the explicit expression for the distribution of resonance widths in a chaotic quantum system coupled to continua via M equivalent open channels. It describes a crossover from the $\chi^2$ distribution (regime of isolated…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yan V. Fyodorov , H. -J. Sommers

The probability distribution of the proper delay times during scattering on a chaotic system is derived in the framework of the random matrix approach and the supersymmetry method. The result obtained is valid for an arbitrary number of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans-Juergen Sommers , Dmitry V. Savin , Valentin V. Sokolov

Complex quantum systems consisting of large numbers of strongly coupled states exhibit characteristic level repulsion, leading to a non-Poisson spacing distribution which can be described by Random Matrix Theory. Scattering resonances…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Krzysztof Jachymski , Paul S. Julienne

At lower energies, the resonances in scattering experiments are often isolated. The crucial parameter is the ratio of average resonance width and average mean level spacing. Towards larger energies, this parameter grows, because the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Simon Köhnes , Jiongning Che , Barbara Dietz , Thomas Guhr

At lower energies, the resonances in scattering experiments are often isolated. In quantum chaotic many-body, disordered or generically stochastic systems, the resonances overlap at larger energies. Eventually, the Ericson regime is reached…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Simon Köhnes , Jiongning Che , Barbara Dietz , Thomas Guhr

Quantized, compact graphs were shown to be excellent paradigms for quantum chaos in bounded systems. Connecting them with leads to infinity we show that they display all the features which characterize scattering systems with an underlying…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tsampikos Kottos , U. Smilansky

For chaotic scattering on quantum graphs, the semiclassical approximation is exact. We use this fact and employ supersymmetry, the colour-flavour transformation, and the saddle-point approximation to calculate the exact expression for the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Z. Pluhar , H. A. Weidenmüller

We consider the frequency at which avoided crossings appear in an energy level structure when an external field is applied to a quantum chaotic system. The distribution of the spacing in the parameter between two adjacent avoided crossings…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Manabu Machida , Keiji Saito

We present an extensive experimental study of the distributions of the real and imaginary parts of the off-diagonal elements of the scattering matrix $\hat S$ and the Wigner's reaction $\hat K$-matrix for open microwave networks with broken…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Michał Ławniczak , Bart van Tiggelen , Leszek Sirko

Using the Random Matrix Theory approach we derive explicit distributions of the real and imaginary parts for off-diagonal entries of the Wigner reaction matrix $\mathbf{K}$ for wave chaotic scattering in systems with and without…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Sirio Belga Fedeli , Yan V Fyodorov

We connect quantum graphs with infinite leads, and turn them to scattering systems. We show that they display all the features which characterize quantum scattering systems with an underlying classical chaotic dynamics: typical poles, delay…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tsampikos Kottos , Uzy Smilansky

The statistics of gaps between quantum energy levels is a hallmark criterion in quantum chaos and quantum integrability studies. The relevant distributions corresponding to exactly integrable vs. fully chaotic systems are universal and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Ben Craps , Marine De Clerck , Oleg Evnin , Maxim Pavlov

Many models for chaotic systems consist of joining two integrable systems with incompatible constants of motion. The quantum counterparts of such models have a propagator which factorizes into two integrable parts. Each part can be…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tomaz Prosen , Thomas H. Seligman , Hans A. Weidenmueller

The ratio of two consecutive level spacings has emerged as a very useful metric in investigating universal features exhibited by complex spectra. It does not require the knowledge of density of states and is therefore quite convenient to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Ayana Sarkar , Manuja Kothiyal , Santosh Kumar

We semiclassically derive the leading off-diagonal correction to the spectral form factor of quantum systems with a chaotic classical counterpart. To this end we present a phase space generalization of a recent approach for uniformly…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Turek , K. Richter

We calculate the S-matrix correlation function for chaotic scattering on quantum graphs and show that it agrees with that of random--matrix theory (RMT). We also calculate all higher S-matrix correlation functions in the Ericson regime.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Z. Pluhar , H. A. Weidenmueller

Exact analytical expressions for the cross-section correlation functions of chaotic scattering sys- tems have hitherto been derived only under special conditions. The objective of the present article is to provide expressions that are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Torleif Ericson , Barbara Dietz , Achim Richter
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