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Sparse linear regression is a fundamental tool in data analysis. However, traditional approaches often fall short when covariates exhibit structure or arise from heterogeneous sources. In biomedical applications, covariates may stem from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-19 William R. P. Denault

Time decay estimate of solutions to the compressible Navier-Stokes-Korteweg system is studied. Concerning the linearized problem, the decay estimate with diffusion wave property for an initial data is derived. As an application, the time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-03 Takayuki KOBAYASHI , Kazuyuki TSUDA

This paper provides a detailed theoretical analysis of methods to approximate the solutions of high-dimensional (>10^6) linear Bayesian problems. An optimal low-rank projection that maximizes the information content of the Bayesian…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-10-28 Nicolas Bousserez , Daven K. Henze

The renormalization group approach and the operator product expansion technique are applied to the model of a tracer field advected by the Navier-Stokes velocity ensemble for a compressible fluid. The model is considered in the vicinity of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-19 N. V. Antonov , N. M. Gulitskiy , M. M. Kostenko , T. Lučivjanský

We propose a general strategy for enforcing multiple conservation laws and dissipation inequalities in the numerical solution of initial value problems. The key idea is to represent each conservation law or dissipation inequality by means…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-02 Boris D. Andrews , Patrick E. Farrell

The goal of this paper is to provide an algorithm that, for any sufficiently localised, divergence-free small initial data, explicitly constructs a localised external force leading to a rapidly dissipative solutions of the Navier-Stokes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-20 Lorenzo Brandolese , Takahiro Okabe

We construct solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations on $\mathbf{R}^2$ with an arbitrary number of stagnation points which merge and split along trajectories that can be prescribed freely, up to a small deformation.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-02 Isidro Benaroya , Alberto Enciso , Daniel Peralta-Salas

Spatial econometric research typically relies on the assumption that the spatial dependence structure is known in advance and is represented by a deterministic spatial weights matrix. Contrary to classical approaches, we investigate the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-10-24 Miryam S. Merk , Philipp Otto

We study statistical solutions of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equation and their vanishing viscosity limit. We show that a formulation using correlation measures, which are probability measures accounting for spatial correlations, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-24 Ulrik Skre Fjordholm , Siddhartha Mishra , Franziska Weber

The developments over the last five decades concerning numerical discretisations of the incompressible Navier--Stokes equations have lead to reliable tools for their approximation: those include stable methods to properly address the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-12 Dominic Breit , Andreas Prohl , Jörn Wichmann

In this paper statistical solutions of the 3D Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ model with periodic boundary condition are considered. It is proved that under certain natural conditions statistical solutions of the 3D Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ model…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-24 Anne C. Bronzi , Ricardo M. S. Rosa

This work introduces a variant of resolvent analysis that identifies forcing and response modes that are sparse in both space and time. This is achieved through the use of a sparse principal component analysis (PCA) algorithm, which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Barbara Lopez-Doriga , Eric Ballouz , H. Jane Bae , Scott T. M. Dawson

We construct a solution to the spatially periodic $d$-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations with a given distribution of the initial data. The solution takes values in the Sobolev space $H^\alpha$, where the index $\alpha\in R$ is fixed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-15 Evelina Shamarova

In this article, we prove that data assimilation by feedback nudging can be achieved for the three-dimensional quasi-geostrophic equation in a simplified scenario using only large spatial scale observables on the dynamical boundary. On this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-12 Michael S. Jolly , Vincent R. Martinez , Edriss S. Titi

In this article, we design and analyze an arbitrary-order stabilized finite element method to approximate the unique continuation problem for laminar steady flow described by the linearized incompressible Navier--Stokes equation. We derive…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-16 Erik Burman , Deepika Garg , Janosch Preuss

We consider solutions to the 2d Navier-Stokes equations on $\mathbb{T}\times\mathbb{R}$ close to the Poiseuille flow, with small viscosity $\nu>0$. Our first result concerns a semigroup estimate for the linearized problem. Here we show that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-26 Michele Coti Zelati , Tarek M. Elgindi , Klaus Widmayer

In this paper, the convergence of an algorithm for recovering the unknown kinematic viscosity of a two-dimensional incompressible, viscous fluid is studied. The algorithm of interest is a recursive feedback control-based algorithm that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-04 Vincent R. Martinez

Inverse problems in fluid dynamics are ubiquitous in science and engineering, with applications ranging from electronic cooling system design to ocean modeling. We propose a general and robust approach for solving inverse problems in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-20 Tiffany Fan , Kailai Xu , Jay Pathak , Eric Darve

Data assimilation is uniquely challenging in weather forecasting due to the high dimensionality of the employed models and the nonlinearity of the governing equations. Although current operational schemes are used successfully, our…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Lea Oljača , Jochen Bröcker , Tobias Kuna

In this article we develop algorithms for data assimilation based upon a computational time dependent stable/unstable splitting. Our particular method is based upon shadowing refinement and synchronization techniques and is motivated by…