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A progress report on two recent theoretical approaches proposed to understand the physics of irreversible fractal aggregates showing up a structural transition from a rather dense to a more multibranched growth is presented. In the first…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-08-31 E. Canessa

Fractal structures are observed in the universe in two very different ways. Firstly, in the gas forming the cold interstellar medium in scales from 10^{-4} pc till 100 pc. Secondly, the galaxy distribution has been observed to be fractal in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 H. J. de Vega , N. S'anchez , F. Combes

We study the process of dispersion of low-regularity solutions to the Schr\"odinger equation using fractional weights (observables). We give another proof of the uncertainty principle for fractional weights and use it to get a lower bound…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-11 Sandeep Kumar , Felipe Ponce-Vanegas , Luis Vega

The emergence of fractal features in the microscopic structure of space-time is a common theme in many approaches to quantum gravity. In this work we carry out a detailed renormalization group study of the spectral dimension $d_s$ and walk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Martin Reuter , Frank Saueressig

We study percolation on the hierarchical lattice of order $N$ where the probability of connection between two points separated by distance $k$ is of the form $c_k/N^{k(1+\delta)},\; \delta >-1$. Since the distance is an ultrametric, there…

概率论 · 数学 2012-05-25 Donald Dawson , Luis Gorostiza

We consider finite iterated generalized harmonic sums weighted by the binomial $\binom{2k}{k}$ in numerators and denominators. A large class of these functions emerges in the calculation of massive Feynman diagrams with local operator…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 J. Ablinger , J. Blümlein , C. G. Raab , C. Schneider

Some observational constraints on the brane-world based on predictions from specific models in five dimensions, have been recently reported, both on local and cosmological scales. In order to identify the origins of these constraints, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Maia , E. M. Monte

Let $V_{n}$ denote the third order linear recursive sequence defined by the initial values $V_{0}$, $V_{1}$ and $V_{2}$ and the recursion $V_{n}=rV_{n-1}+sV_{n-2}+tV_{n-3}$ if $n\geq 3$, where $r$, $s$, and $t$ are real constants. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-27 Gamaliel Cerda-Morales

We investigate models of (1+d)-D Lorentzian semi-random lattices with one random (space-like) direction and d regular (time-like) ones. We prove a general inversion formula expressing the partition function of these models as the inverse of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Philippe Di Francesco , Emmanuel Guitter

In this paper, for the generalized Fibonacci sequence $\left\{W_n\left(a,b,p,q\right)\right\}$, by using elementary methods and techniques, we give the asymptotic estimation values of…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-19 Yongkang Wan , Zhonghao Liang , Qunying Liao

In this paper, we explore the relations between different kinds of Strichartz estimates and give new estimates in Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$. In particular, we prove the generalized and weighted Strichartz estimates for a large class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-24 Jin-Cheng Jiang , Chengbo Wang , Xin Yu

The Fibonacci sequence is a sequence of numbers that has been studied for hundreds of years. In this paper, we introduce the new sequence S_{k,n} with initial conditions S_{k,0} = 2b and S_{k,1} = bk + a, which is generated by the…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-31 Kyunghwan Song , Youngwoo Kwon

In Part I, crotons are introduced, multifaceted pre-geometric objects that occur both as labels encoded on the boundary of a "volume" and as complementary aspects of geometric fluctuations within that volume. If you think of crotons as…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-12-08 U. Merkel

We consider Strichartz estimates for the wave equation with respect to general measures which satisfy certain growth condition. In $\mathbb R^{3+1}$ we obtain the sharp estimate and in higher dimensions improve the previous results.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-22 Chu-Hee Cho , Seheon Ham , Sanghyuk Lee

We study boundary element methods for time-harmonic scattering in $\mathbb{R}^n$ ($n=2,3$) by a fractal planar screen, assumed to be a non-empty bounded subset $\Gamma$ of the hyperplane $\Gamma_\infty=\mathbb{R}^{n-1}\times \{0\}$. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-29 Simon N. Chandler-Wilde , David P. Hewett , Andrea Moiola , Jeanne Besson

Use of semi-leptonic decays has become standard in constraining the Unitarity Triangle. Bearing in mind that precise calculations of these are very challenging, we propose an entirely new approach. In particular the |Vcb| + epsilon_K…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 E. Lunghi , A. Soni

Let $F(z)$ be a $k$-regular series in $\mathbb{Z}[[z]]$ and $b$ be an integer with $b\ge2$. Bell, Bugeaud and Coons [BelBC] proved that $F(\frac{1}{b})$ is either rational or transcendental. In [Mi], we introduce a generalized $k$-regular…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-05 Eiji Miyanohara

A D-permutation is a permutation of $[2n]$ satisfying $2k-1 \le \sigma(2k-1)$ and $2k \ge \sigma(2k)$ for all $k$; they provide a combinatorial model for the Genocchi and median Genocchi numbers. We find Stieltjes-type and Thron-type…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-15 Bishal Deb , Alan D. Sokal

Let $ p \ge 5 $ be a prime and let $ b, c \in \mathbb{Z} $. Denote by $ T_k(b,c) $ the generalized central trinomial coefficient, i.e., the coefficient of $ x^k $ in $ (x^2 + bx + c)^k $. In this paper, we establish congruences modulo $ p^3…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-01 Yassine Otmani , Hacene Belbachir

A $k$-Stirling permutation of order $n$ is said to be "flattened" if the leading terms of its increasing runs are in ascending order. We show that flattened $k$-Stirling permutations of order $n+1$ are in bijection correspondence with a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-09 Umesh Shankar