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The notion of drift refers to the phenomenon that the distribution, which is underlying the observed data, changes over time. Albeit many attempts were made to deal with drift, formal notions of drift are application-dependent and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Fabian Hinder , André Artelt , Barbara Hammer

We study the problem of optimally managing an inventory with unknown demand trend. Our formulation leads to a stochastic control problem under partial observation, in which a Brownian motion with non-observable drift can be singularly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-28 Salvatore Federico , Giorgio Ferrari , Neofytos Rodosthenous

We establish strong uniqueness for a class of degenerate SDEs of weak H{\"o}rmander type under suitable H{\"o}lder regularity conditions for the associated drift term. Our approach relies on the Zvonkin transform which requires to exhibit…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-30 Paul-Eric Chaudru de Raynal , Igor Honoré , Stephane Menozzi

We review several results related to the problem of a quantum particle in a random environment. In an introductory part, we recall how several functionals of the Brownian motion arise in the study of electronic transport in weakly…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain Comtet , Jean Desbois , Christophe Texier

Data in the real world often has an evolving distribution. Thus, machine learning models trained on such data get outdated over time. This phenomenon is called model drift. Knowledge of this drift serves two purposes: (i) Retain an accurate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Pranoy Panda , Kancheti Sai Srinivas , Vineeth N Balasubramanian , Gaurav Sinha

This survey on stationary and evolutionary problems with gradient constraints is based on developments of monotonicity and compactness methods applied to large classes of scalar and vectorial solutions to variational and quasi-variational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-07 José Francisco Rodrigues , Lisa Santos

This paper investigates a well-posedness property of parametric constraint systems named here Robinson stability. Based on advanced tools of variational analysis and generalized differentiation, we derive first-order and second-order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-02 Helmut Gfrerer , Boris Mordukhovich

We study the long-time behaviour of solutions to a class of $d$-dimensional stochastic differential equations driven by fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H \in (0,1)$. The drift consists of a dissipative Lipschitz term and a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-23 Konstantinos Dareiotis , El Mehdi Haress , Khoa Lê

We study the long-range asymptotic behavior for an out-of-equilibrium countable one-dimensional system of Brownian particles interacting through their rank-dependent drifts. Focusing on the semi-infinite case, where only the leftmost…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-10 Manuel Cabezas , Amir Dembo , Andrey Sarantsev , Vladas Sidoravicius

We implement Bayesian model selection and parameter estimation for the case of fractional Brownian motion with measurement noise and a constant drift. The approach is tested on artificial trajectories and shown to make estimates that match…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Jens Krog , Lars H. Jacobsen , Frederik W. Lund , Daniel Wüstner , Michael A. Lomholt

We propose two robust methods for anomaly detection in dynamic networks in which the properties of normal traffic are time-varying. We formulate the robust anomaly detection problem as a binary composite hypothesis testing problem and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-03-10 Jing Wang , Ioannis Ch. Paschalidis

We study the unitary relaxation dynamics of disordered spin chains following a sudden quench of the Hamiltonian. We give analytical arguments, corroborated by specific numerical examples, to show that the existence of a stationary state…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Simone Ziraldo , Alessandro Silva , Giuseppe E. Santoro

The noise-assisted, directed transport in a one-dimensional dissipative, inertial Brownian motor of the rocking type that is exposed to an external bias is investigated. We demonstrate that the velocity-load characteristics is distinctly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marcin Kostur , Lukasz Machura , Peter Hänggi , Jurek Luczka , Peter Talkner

Consider a massive (inert) particle impinged from above by N Brownian particles that are instantaneously reflected upon collision with the inert particle. The velocity of the inert particle increases due to the influence of an external…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-28 Sayan Banerjee , Amarjit Budhiraja , Benjamin Estevez

This article studies typical dynamics and fluctuations for a slow-fast dynamical system perturbed by a small fractional Brownian noise. Based on an ergodic theorem with explicit rates of convergence, which may be of independent interest, we…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-20 Solesne Bourguin , Siragan Gailus , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

Concept drift -- the change of the distribution over time -- poses significant challenges for learning systems and is of central interest for monitoring. Understanding drift is thus paramount, and drift localization -- determining which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Fabian Hinder , Valerie Vaquet , Johannes Brinkrolf , Barbara Hammer

The concepts of Wigner time delay and Wigner-Smith matrix allow to characterize temporal aspects of a quantum scattering process. The article reviews the statistical properties of the Wigner time delay for disordered systems; the case of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Christophe Texier

We investigate the point process of persistent diagram for Brownian motions with drift, obtaining some of its basic characteristics. Further we introduce and study the refinement of the persistent homology, assigning to each bar its…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-24 Yuliy Baryshnikov

We show that there may exist an inherent tension between the goal of adversarial robustness and that of standard generalization. Specifically, training robust models may not only be more resource-consuming, but also lead to a reduction of…

Concurrent accesses to databases are typically encapsulated in transactions in order to enable isolation from other concurrent computations and resilience to failures. Modern databases provide transactions with various semantics…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-25 Sidi Mohamed Beillahi , Ahmed Bouajjani , Constantin Enea