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A partial matrix is a matrix where only some of the entries are given. We determine the maximum rank of the symmetric completions of a symmetric partial matrix where only the diagonal blocks are given and the minimum rank and the maximum…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-09-03 Elena Rubei

The problem of finding the distance from a given $n \times n$ matrix polynomial of degree $k$ to the set of matrix polynomials having the elementary divisor $(\lambda-\lambda_0)^j, \, j \geqslant r,$ for a fixed scalar $\lambda_0$ and $2…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-05 Biswajit Das , Shreemayee Bora

We introduce the abstract concept of supernilpotence in loop theory, and relate it to existing concepts, namely, central nilpotence and nilpotence of the multiplication group. We prove that the class of supernilpotence is greater or equal…

群论 · 数学 2023-04-05 Žaneta Semanišinová , David Stanovský

We give a geometric description for the dominant characteristic of a nilpotent orbit in an arbitrary finite-dimensional rational G-module. In particular, we obtain a generalization of a recent result of Gunnells-Sommers, see…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dmitri I. Panyushev

The Maximum Balanced Biclique Problem (MBBP) is a prominent model with numerous applications. Yet, the problem is NP-hard and thus computationally challenging. We propose novel ideas for designing effective exact algorithms for MBBP.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Yi Zhou , André Rossi , Jin-Kao Hao

Fix a field F. A zero-nonzero pattern A is said to be potentially nilpotent over F if there exists a matrix with entries in F with zero-nonzero pattern A that allows nilpotence. In this paper we initiate an investigation into which…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-12-03 Kevin N. Vander Meulen , Adam Van Tuyl

In this paper we study the subset sum problem with real numbers. Starting from the given problem, we formulate a quadratic maximization problem over a polytope, P, which is eventually written as a distance maximization to a fixed point over…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-09 Marius Costandin

The arithmetic rank of an ideal in a polynomial ring over an algebraically closed field is the smallest number of equations needed to define its vanishing locus set-theoretically. We determine the arithmetic rank of the generic $m$-residual…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-04-20 Manav Batavia , Kesavan Mohana Sundaram , Vaibhav Pandey , Taylor Murray

We present some new and recent algorithmic results concerning polynomial system solving over various rings. In particular, we present some of the best recent bounds on: (a) the complexity of calculating the complex dimension of an algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-09-25 J. Maurice Rojas

Determinant maximization problem gives a general framework that models problems arising in as diverse fields as statistics \cite{pukelsheim2006optimal}, convex geometry \cite{Khachiyan1996}, fair allocations\linebreak \cite{anari2016nash},…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Adam Brown , Aditi Laddha , Madhusudhan Pittu , Mohit Singh , Prasad Tetali

In this paper, we give upper bounds for the index of the quotient of the Borel subalgebra of a simple Lie algebra or its nilpotent radical by an ad-nilpotent ideal. For the nilpotent radical quotient, our bound is a generalization of the…

表示论 · 数学 2010-04-21 Celine Righi , Rupert W. T. Yu

We present a new probabilistic algorithm to find a finite set of points intersecting the closure of each connected component of the realization of every sign condition over a family of real polynomials defining regular hypersurfaces that…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-12-18 Gabriela Jeronimo , Daniel Perrucci , Juan Sabia

Olkin [3] obtained a neat upper bound for the determinant of a correlation matrix. In this note, we present an extension and improvement of his result.

统计理论 · 数学 2019-09-13 Niushan Gao , Alexandra Kirillova , Zihao Tong

We discuss the relationship between quaternion algebras and quadratic forms with a focus on computational aspects. Our basic motivating problem is to determine if a given algebra of rank 4 over a commutative ring R embeds in the 2x2-matrix…

数论 · 数学 2012-05-01 John Voight

We use results on inclusions of free products and extensions of completely positive maps to determine the maximal $C^*$-envelope for upper triangular $3 \times 3$ matrices. We consider these same results in the context of larger upper…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-08-14 Benton L. Duncan

Conventional ways to solve optimization problems on low-rank matrix sets which appear in great number of applications ignore its underlying structure of an algebraic variety and existence of singular points. This leads to appearance of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-04 Valentin Khrulkov , Ivan Oseledets

Let $G$ be a simple simply-connected algebraic group over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$ with $\mathfrak{g}={\rm Lie}(G)$. We discuss various properties of nilpotent orbits in $\mathfrak{g}$, which have previously…

表示论 · 数学 2016-04-13 Alexander Premet , David I. Stewart

In practice, deep neural networks are often able to easily interpolate their training data. To understand this phenomenon, many works have aimed to quantify the memorization capacity of a neural network architecture: the largest number of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-09 Sjoerd Dirksen , Patrick Finke , Martin Genzel

The index of a complex Lie algebra is the minimal codimension of its coadjoint orbits. Let us suppose $\g$ semisimple, then its index, ${\rm ind} \g$, is equal to its rank, ${\rm rk \g}$. The goal of this paper is to establish a simple…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anne Moreau

We obtain effective bounds on the heights of algebraic integers whose orbits contain multiplicatively dependent values modulo S-integers. Our method is based on a new upper bound on the so-called S-height of polynomial values over the ring…

数论 · 数学 2020-01-28 Ray Li , Igor E. Shparlinski