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Under the assumption of the Riemann Hypothesis, the Linear Independence Hypothesis, and a bound on negative discrete moments of the Riemann zeta function, we prove the existence of a limiting logarithmic distribution of the normalisation of…

数论 · 数学 2013-01-14 Peter Humphries

It is shown that the cubic nonconventional ergodic averages of any order with a bounded aperiodic multiplicative function or von Mangoldt weights converge almost surely.

动力系统 · 数学 2018-07-04 el Houcein el Abdalaoui , Xiangdong Ye

Let $\lambda$ denote the Liouville function. We show that for all sufficiently large integers $N$, the (non-trivial) convolution sum bound $$ \left|\sum_{1 \leq n < N} \lambda(n) \lambda(N-n)\right| < N-1 $$ holds. This (essentially)…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-03 Alexander P. Mangerel

For g,n coprime integers, let l_g(n) denote the multiplicative order of g modulo n. Motivated by a conjecture of Arnold, we study the average of l_g(n) as n <= x ranges over integers coprime to g, and x tending to infinity. Assuming the…

数论 · 数学 2011-08-29 Par Kurlberg , Carl Pomerance

In this paper we give a conjecture for the average number of unramified $G$-extensions of a quadratic field for any finite group $G$. The Cohen-Lenstra heuristics are the specialization of our conjecture to the case that $G$ is abelian of…

数论 · 数学 2019-03-20 Melanie Matchett Wood , Philip Matchett Wood

It is a folklore conjecture that the M\"obius function exhibits cancellation on shifted primes; that is, $\sum_{p\le X}\mu(p+h) \ = \ o(\pi(X))$ as $X\to\infty$ for any fixed shift $h>0$. This appears in print at least since Hildebrand in…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-11 Jared Duker Lichtman

We prove the logarithmic Sarnak conjecture for sequences of subquadratic word growth. In particular, we show that the Liouville function has at least quadratically many sign patterns. We deduce the main theorem from a variant which bounds…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-06-16 Redmond McNamara

We analyze the average behavior of various arithmetic functions at the values of degree $d$ binary forms ordered by height, with probability $1$. This approach yields averaged versions of the Chowla conjecture and the Bateman-Horn…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-24 Yijie Diao

Assuming the existence of Siegel zeros, we prove that there exists an increasing sequence of positive integers for which Chowla's Conjecture on $k$-point correlations of the Liouville function holds. This extends work of Germ\'an and…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-01 Jake Chinis

The Stirling numbers of the second kind are related to normal orderings in the Weyl algebra, while the unsigned Stirling numbers of the first kind are related to normal orderings in the shift algebra. Kim-Kim introduced a {\lambda}-analogue…

数论 · 数学 2023-02-21 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

We introduce a novel arithmetic function $w(n)$, a generalization of the Liouville function $\lambda(n)$, as the coefficients of a Dirichlet series. By spatially encoding information in a natural way about the distribution of prime factors…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-04 Sky Pelletier Waterpeace

We prove a kind of "almost all symmetry" result for the Liouville function $\lambda(n):=(-1)^{\Omega(n)}$, giving non-trivial bounds for its "symmetry integral", say $I_{\lambda}(N,h)$ : we get $I_{\lambda}(N,h)\ll NhL^3+Nh^{21/20}$, with…

数论 · 数学 2011-05-24 Giovanni Coppola

A nonstandard proof of a generalization of Karamata uniform convergence theorem for slowly varying functions is presented. Properties of a related operator $\mathcal{L}$ and its connection with slowly varying functions are discussed.

综合数学 · 数学 2022-11-24 Žarko Mijajlović , Danijela Branković

In this article we investigate different forms of multiplicative independence between the sequences $n$ and $\lfloor n \alpha \rfloor$ for irrational $\alpha$. Our main theorem shows that for a large class of arithmetic functions $a, b…

It is shown that in a class of counterexamples to Elliott's conjecture by Matomaki, Radziwill and Tao, the Chowla conjecture holds along a subsequence.

动力系统 · 数学 2021-08-31 Aleksander Gomilko , Mariusz Lemanczyk , Thierry de la Rue

Let $\Omega(n)$ denote the number of prime factors of a positive integer $n$ counted with multiplicities. We show that for any bounded functions $a,b\colon\mathbb{N}\to\mathbb{C}$, $$\frac{1}{\log{N}}\sum_{n=1}^N…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-19 Dimitrios Charamaras , Florian K. Richter

Fix an irrational number $\alpha$, and consider a random walk on the circle in which at each step one moves to $x+\alpha$ or $x-\alpha$ with probabilities $1/2, 1/2$ provided the current position is $x$. If an observable is given we can…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-07 Klaudiusz Czudek

We offer a generalization of the recent result of Tao (building on earlier results of Conze and Lesigne, Furstenberg and Weiss, Zhang, Host and Kra, Frantzikinakis and Kra and Ziegler) that the nonconventional ergodic averages associated to…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-02-25 Tim Austin

We present a proof of the compositional shuffle conjecture, which generalizes the famous shuffle conjecture for the character of the diagonal coinvariant algebra. We first formulate the combinatorial side of the conjecture in terms of…

表示论 · 数学 2018-12-11 Erik Carlsson , Anton Mellit

Let $f:\mathbb{N}\to \mathbb{D}$ be a multiplicative function. Under the merely necessary assumption that $f$ is non-pretentious (in the sense of Granville and Soundararajan), we show that for any pair of distinct integer shifts $h_1,h_2$…

数论 · 数学 2023-05-29 Oleksiy Klurman , Alexander P. Mangerel , Joni Teräväinen