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Persistent scaling behavior of magnetization in layered high $T_c$ superconductors with short--range columnar defects is explained within the Ginzburg Landau theory. In the weak field region, the scaling function differs from that of a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory M. Braverman , Sergey A. Gredeskul , Yshai Avishai

We study the current-voltage characteristic of narrow superconducting strips in the gapless regime near the critical temperature in the framework of the Ginzburg-Landau model. Our focus is on its instabilities occurring at high current…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Yury N. Ovchinnikov , Andrey A. Varlamov , Gregory J. Kimmel , Andreas Glatz

In superconductors with large values of the Ginzburg-Landau parameter, exposed to magnetic fields close to the upper critical field, the magnetic field is practically homogeneous across the sample and the density of supercurrents is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. L. Landau , H. R. Ott

A recently proposed form of dual theory for the three dimensional superconductor is rederived starting from the lattice electrodynamics and studied by renormalization group. The superfluid density below and close to the transition vanishes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Igor F. Herbut

By using a Ginzburg-Landau functional in the Gaussian approximation, we calculate the energy of superconducting fluctuations above the transition, at zero external magnetic field, of a system composed by a small number $N$ of parallel…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-12-25 A. S. Viz , M. M. Botana , J. C. Verde , M. V. Ramallo

Assumption of certain hierarchy of soft ferromagnet energy terms, realized in small enough flat nano-elements, allows to obtain explicit expressions for their magnetization distributions. By minimising the energy terms sequentially, from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-01 Konstantin L. Metlov

We develop a theory of magnetic breakdown (MB) near high-order saddle points in the dispersions of two-dimensional materials, where two or more semiclassical cyclotron orbits approach each other. MB occurs due to quantum tunneling between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 V. A. Zakharov , A. Mert Bozkurt , A. R. Akhmerov , D. O. Oriekhov

The magnetization curves M(H) for ideal type-II superconductors and the maximum, minimum, and saddle point magnetic fields of the vortex lattice are calculated from Ginzburg-Landau theory for the entire ranges of applied magnetic fields Hc1…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ernst Helmut Brandt

A Ginzburg-Landau approach to fluctuations of a layered superconductor in a magnetic field is used to show that the interlayer coupling can be incorporated within an interacting self-consistent theory of a single layer, in the limit of a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-07-19 James M. Murray , Zlatko Tesanovic

We elaborate on boundary conditions for Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory in the case of external currents. We implement a self-consistent theory within the finite element method (FEM) and present numerical results for a two-dimensional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-11-09 M. Ogren , M. P. Soerensen , N. F. Pedersen

In the Ginzburg-Landau equation, there are domain walls connecting two metastable states. The dynamics of domain walls has been intensively studied, but there remain still unsolved but crucial problems even for a single domain. We study the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Hiroshi Akamine

We consider a test particle moving in a random distribution of obstacles in the plane, under the action of a uniform magnetic field, orthogonal to the plane. We show that, in a weak coupling limit, the particle distribution behaves…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Matteo Marcozzi , Alessia Nota

For a reduced Ginzburg-Landau model in which the magnetic field is neglected, we prove, for weak electric currents, the existence of a steady-state solution in a vicinity of the purely superconducting state. We further show that this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Yaniv Almog , Leonid Berlyand , Dmitry Golovaty , Itai Shafrir

Supercurrent flow is studied in a structure that in the Ginzburg-Landau regime can be described in terms of an effective double barrier potential. In the limit of strongly reflecting barriers, the passage of Cooper pairs through such a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. Zapata , F. Sols

The coupling between a current and a domain wall is examined. In the presence of a finite current and the absence of a potential which breaks the translational symmetry, there is a perfect transfer of angular momentum from the conduction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. E. Barnes , S. Maekawa

We study the Ginzburg-Landau equations on line bundles over non-compact Riemann surfaces with constant negative curvature. We prove existence of solutions with energy strictly less than that of the constant curvature (magnetic field) one.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-04 Nicolas M. Ercolani , Israel Michael Sigal , Jingxuan Zhang

We investigate the emergence of superconducting phases, both with zero and finite Cooper-pair center of mass momenta, in recently proposed unconventional $p$-wave magnets. As a consequence, we find that, while these magnetic phases are in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Igor de M. Froldi , Hermann Freire

We study the three dimensional Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity. Several `natural' definitions of the (third) critical field, $H_{C_3}$, governing the transition from the superconducting state to the normal state, are considered.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Fournais , B. Helffer

The magnetic Laplacian on a planar domain under a strong constant magnetic field has eigenvalues close to the Landau levels. We study the case when the domain is a disc and the spectrum consists of branches of eigenvalues of one dimensional…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-07-17 Ayman Kachmar , Germán Miranda

The coexistence of the superconductivity and magnetism in the Ho$_{1-x}$Dy$_x$Ni$_2$B$_2$C is studied by using Ginzburg-Landau theory. This alloy shows the coexistence and complex interplay of superconducting and magnetic order. We propose…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hyeonjin Doh , Manfred Sigrist , B. K. Cho , Sung-Ik Lee