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Adopting the thin-layer improved brick-wall method, we investigate the thermodynamics of a black hole embedded in a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. We calculate the temperature and the entropy at every apparent horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Khireddine Nouicer

We give an account of the physical behaviour of a quasiparticle horizon due to non-Lorentz invariant modifications of the effective space-time experienced by the quasiparticles (``matter'') for high momenta. By introducing a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe R. Fischer , Grigori E. Volovik

Assuming the standard effective-field-theoretic formulation of Hawking radiation, we show explicitly how a generic effective theory predicts a firewall from an initially uneventful horizon for a spherically symmetric, uncharged black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Pei-Ming Ho

Recently it was shown that, in an effective description motivated by loop quantum gravity, singularities of the Kruskal space-time are naturally resolved [1,2]. In this note we explore a few properties of this quantum corrected effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Abhay Ashtekar , Javier Olmedo

In this paper we find analytical expressions for thermodynamic quantities of scalar (tensor) and vector unparticle static black holes. We also find rotating solutions to these systems and analyse their thermodynamics. First we consider the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-28 G. Alencar , C. R. Muniz

Several approaches to Hawking radiation on Schwarzschild spacetime rely in some way or another on the fact that the Kruskal manifold has two causally disconnected exterior regions. We investigate the Hawking(-Unruh) effect for a real scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jorma Louko , Donald Marolf

We have investigated the thermodynamical properties of the Universe with dark energy. Adopting the usual assumption in deriving the constant co-moving entropy density that the physical volume and the temperature are independent, we observed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Yungui Gong , Bin Wang , Anzhong Wang

The computation of the radiation flux related to the Hawking temperature of a Schwarzschild Black Hole or another geometric background is still well-known to be fraught with a number of delicate problems. In spherical reduction, as shown by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Hofmann , W. Kummer

Tunnelling mechanism is today considered a popular and widely used method in describing Hawking radiation. However, in relation to black hole (BH) emission, this mechanism is mostly used to obtain the Hawking temperature by comparing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Subenoy Chakraborty , Subhajit Saha , Christian Corda

We study the corpuscular model of an evaporating black hole consisting of a specific quantum state for a large number $N$ of self-confined bosons. The single-particle spectrum contains a discrete ground state of energy $m$ (corresponding to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Roberto Casadio , Andrea Giugno , Alessio Orlandi

In this paper, we investigate the thermodynamic and radiative properties of a regular black hole sourced by a dark matter halo described by the Einasto density profile. The closed-form expressions for the Hawking temperature, specific heat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Faizuddin Ahmed , Edilberto O. Silva

In this work we determine that the Hawking temperature of black holes possesses a purely topological nature. We find a very simple but powerful formula, based on a topological invariant known as the Euler characteristic, which is able to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Charles W. Robson , Leone Di Mauro Villari , Fabio Biancalana

The quasi-classical method of deriving Hawking radiation under the consideration of canonical invariance is investigated. We find that the horizon should be regarded as a two-way barrier and the ingoing amplitude should be calculated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Baocheng Zhang , Qing-yu Cai , Ming-sheng Zhan

We wish to draw attention to a novel view of the effect of the quantum fluctuations during the radiation of accelerated particles, particularly those in storage rings. This view is inspired by the remarkable insight of Hawking that the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kirk T. McDonald

It is shown that the Unruh effect, i.e. the increase in temperature indicated by a uniformly accelerated thermometer in an inertial vacuum state of a quantum field, cannot be interpreted as the result of an exchange of heat with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Detlev Buchholz , Rainer Verch

When ground-state atoms are accelerated and the field with which they interact is in its normal vacuum state, the atoms detect Unruh radiation. We show that atoms falling into a black hole emit acceleration radiation which, under…

Using the complete classification of the bases in the rotating black hole background we separate superradiance from the Hawking effect. We first find that there is spontaneous particle creation for fermions by the potential outside the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 De-Chang Dai , Dejan Stojkovic

Some authors have recently found that the tunneling approach gives a different Hawking temperature for a Schwarzschild black hole in a different coordinate system. In this paper, we find that to work out the Hawking temperature in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Chikun Ding , Mengjie Wang , Jiliang Jing

Recently, exotic black holes whose masses and angular momenta are interchanged have been found, and it is known that their entropies depend only on the $inner$ horizon areas. But a basic problem of these entropies is that the second law of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mu-In Park

We demonstrate that Schwarzschild spacetime has a conformal extension and that, beyond null infinity, there is a black hole with a timelike singularity. In conformal extended spacetime, every null infinity is a killing horizon with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Yi-Bo Liang , Hong-Rong Li