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Inferring the sequence of states from observations is one of the most fundamental problems in Hidden Markov Models. In statistical physics language, this problem is equivalent to computing the marginals of a one-dimensional model with a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Antoine Sinton

Mean field approximation is a popular method to study the behaviour of stochastic models composed of a large number of interacting objects. When the objects are asynchronous, the mean field approximation of a population model can be…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Nicolas Gast , Diego Latella , Mieke Massink

We propose an original model for inferring team strengths using a Markov Random Field, which can be used to generate historical estimates of the offensive and defensive strengths of a team over time. This model was designed to be applied to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-05-10 John Zech , Frank Wood

We propose and investigate a general class of discrete time and finite state space mean field game (MFG) problems with potential structure. Our model incorporates interactions through a congestion term and a price variable. It also allows…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-07 J. Frédéric Bonnans , Pierre Lavigne , Laurent Pfeiffer

We develop diffusion approximations for parallel-queueing systems with the randomized longest-queue-first scheduling algorithm by establishing new mean-field limit theorems as the number of buffers $n\to\infty$. We achieve this by allowing…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-10 A. B. Dieker , Tonghoon Suk

Monte-Carlo counterfactual regret minimization (MCCFR) is the state-of-the-art algorithm for solving sequential games that are too large for full tree traversals. It works by using gradient estimates that can be computed via sampling.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Gabriele Farina , Christian Kroer , Tuomas Sandholm

Mean-field games arise in various fields including economics, engineering, and machine learning. They study strategic decision making in large populations where the individuals interact via certain mean-field quantities. The ground metrics…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-23 Lisang Ding , Wuchen Li , Stanley Osher , Wotao Yin

In this paper, we present a sequential decomposition algorithm equivalent of Master equation to compute GMFE of GMFG and graphon optimal Markovian policies (GOMPs) of graphon mean field teams (GMFTs). We consider a large population of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Deepanshu Vasal , Rajesh K Mishra , Sriram Vishwanath

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have enjoyed tremendous success in image generation and processing, and have recently attracted growing interests in financial modelings. This paper analyzes GANs from the perspectives of mean-field…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Haoyang Cao , Xin Guo , Mathieu Laurière

In this paper, we investigate the robustness of stationary mean-field equilibria in the presence of model uncertainties, specifically focusing on infinite-horizon discounted cost functions. To achieve this, we initially establish…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-10 Uğur Aydın , Naci Saldi

Given a large number of homogeneous players that are distributed across three possible states, we consider the problem in which these players have to control their transition rates, while minimizing a cost. The optimal transition rates are…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Leonardo Stella , Dario Bauso

Almost all of the work in graphical models for game theory has mirrored previous work in probabilistic graphical models. Our work considers the opposite direction: Taking advantage of recent advances in equilibrium computation for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Luis E. Ortiz , Boshen Wang , Ze Gong

Learning the behavior of large agent populations is an important task for numerous research areas. Although the field of multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) has made significant progress towards solving these systems, solutions for…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Christian Fabian , Kai Cui , Heinz Koeppl

We extend the methods from Nurbekyan, Saude "Fourier approximation methods for first-order nonlocal mean-field games" [Port. Math. 75 (2018), no. 3-4] and Liu, Jacobs, Li, Nurbekyan, Osher "Computational methods for nonlocal mean field…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-02 Siting Liu , Levon Nurbekyan

Existing deep learning methods for solving mean-field games (MFGs) with common noise fix the sampling common noise paths and then solve the corresponding MFGs. This leads to a nested-loop structure with millions of simulations of common…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-08 Ming Min , Ruimeng Hu

We consider the one-dimensional stationary first-order mean-field game (MFG) system with the coupling between the Hamilton-Jacobi equation and the transport equation. In both cases that the coupling is strictly increasing and decreasing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-29 Yiru Cai , Haobo Qi , Yi Tan , Xifeng Su

This paper studies a large population dynamic game involving nonlinear stochastic dynamical systems with agents of the following mixed types: (i) a major agent, and (ii) a population of $N$ minor agents where $N$ is very large. The major…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-06-07 Mojtaba Nourian , Peter E. Caines

This paper introduces a new method based on Deep Galerkin Methods (DGMs) for solving high-dimensional stochastic Mean Field Games (MFGs). We achieve this by using two neural networks to approximate the unknown solutions of the MFG system…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Mouhcine Assouli , Badr Missaoui

In this paper, we study the long-time behavior of mean field game (MFG) systems influenced by a common noise. While classical results establish the convergence of deterministic MFG towards stationary solutions under suitable monotonicity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-23 Pierre Cardaliaguet , Raphaël Maillet , Wenbin Yan

In this paper we consider the problem of computing the stationary distribution of nearly completely decomposable Markov processes, a well-established area in the classical theory of Markov processes with broad applications in the design,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-19 Vasileios Kalantzis , Mark S. Squillante , Chai Wah Wu
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