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The very long-term evolution of the hierarchical restricted three-body problem with a slightly aligned precessing quadrupole potential is studied analytically. This problem describes the evolution of a star and a planet which are perturbed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Ygal Y. Klein , Boaz Katz

Kozai-Lidov (KL) oscillations in hierarchical triple systems have found application to many astrophysical contexts, including planet formation, type Ia supernovae, and supermassive black hole dynamics. The period of these oscillations is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Joseph M. O. Antognini

The Kozai-Lidov mechanism can be applied to a vast variety of astrophysical systems involving hierarchical three-body systems. Here, we study the Kozai-Lidov mechanism systematically in the test particle limit at the octupole level of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Gongjie Li , Smadar Naoz , Matt Holman , Abraham Loeb

The dynamical evolution of a hierarchical three body system is well characterized by the eccentric Kozai-Lidov mechanism, where the inner orbit can undergo large eccentricity and inclination oscillations. It was shown before that starting…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Gongjie Li , Smadar Naoz , Bence Kocsis , Abraham Loeb

Kozai-Lidov oscillations of Jupiter-mass planets, excited by comparable planetary or brown dwarf mass perturbers were recently shown in numerical experiments to be slowly modulated and to exhibit striking features, including extremely high…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Boaz Katz , Subo Dong , Renu Malhotra

Aim. The eccentric von Zeipel-Lidov-Kozai (ZLK) effect is widely used to explain dynamical phenomena in varieties of astrophysical systems. The purpose of this work is to make clear the dynamical essence of the eccentric ZLK effect by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Hanlun Lei , Yan-Xiang Gong

We study the secular, hierarchical three-body problem to first-order in a post-Newtonian expansion of General Relativity. We expand the first-order post-Newtonian Hamiltonian to leading-order in the ratio of the semi-major axis of the two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Smadar Naoz , Bence Kocsis , Abraham Loeb , Nicolas Yunes

The quadrupole Kozai mechanism, which describes the hierarchical three-body problem in the leading order, is shown to be equivalent to a simple pendulum where the change in the eccentricity squared equals the height of the pendulum from its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Roi D. Basha , Ygal Y. Klein , Boaz Katz

The hierarchical triple body approximation has useful applications to a variety of systems from planetary and stellar scales to supermassive black holes. In this approximation, the energy of each orbit is separately conserved and therefore…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Smadar Naoz

A test particle in a noncoplanar orbit about a member of a binary system can undergo Kozai-Lidov oscillations in which tilt and eccentricity are exchanged. An initially circular highly inclined particle orbit can reach high eccentricity. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Stephen H. Lubow

Triple body systems are prevalent in nature, from planetary to stellar to supermassive black hole scales. In a hierarchical triple system, oscillations of the inner orbit's eccentricity and inclination can be induced on secular timescales.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Grant C. Weldon , Smadar Naoz , Bradley M. S. Hansen

We study the dynamics of the 3-D three-body problem of a small body moving under the attractions of a star and a giant planet which orbits the star on a much wider and elliptic orbit. In particular, we focus on the influence of an eccentric…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. -S. Libert , N. Delsate

In many exoplanetary systems with `hot Jupiters', it is observed that the spin axes of host stars are highly misaligned to planetary orbital axes. In this study, a possible channel is investigated for producing such a misalignment under a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Hanlun Lei , Yan-Xiang Gong

As the discoveries of more minor bodies in retrograde resonances with giant planets, such as 2015 BZ509 and 2006 RJ2, our curiosity about the Kozai-Lidov dynamics inside the retrograde resonance has been sparked. In this study, we focus on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Yukun Huang , Miao Li , Junfeng Li , Shengping Gong

The very long-term evolution of the hierarchical restricted three-body problem with a slightly aligned precessing quadrupole potential is investigated analytically and solved for both rotating and librating Kozai-Lidov cycles (KLCs) with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Ygal Y. Klein , Boaz Katz

Recent results by Martin et al. (2014) showed in 3D SPH simulations that tilted discs in binary systems can be unstable to the development of global, damped Kozai-Lidov (KL) oscillations in which the discs exchange tilt for eccentricity. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Stephen H. Lubow , Gordon I. Ogilvie

The planetary obliquity plays a significant role in determining physical properties of planetary surfaces and climate. As direct detection is constrained due to the present observation accuracy, kinetic theories are helpful to predict the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Xiumin Huang , Jianghui Ji , Shangfei Liu , Ruobing Dong , Su Wang

The so-called Lidov-Kozai oscillation is very well known and applied to various problems in solar system dynamics. This mechanism makes the orbital inclination and eccentricity of the perturbed body in the circular restricted three-body…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Takashi Ito , Katsuhito Ohtsuka

The Lidov-Kozai (LK) mechanism plays an important role in the secular evolution of many hierarchical triple systems. The standard LK mechanism consists of large-amplitude oscillations in eccentricity and inclination of a binary subject to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Bin Liu , Diego J. Muñoz , Dong Lai

In triple systems of weak hierarchies, nonlinear perturbations arising from the periodic oscillations associated with the inner and outer binaries play a crucial role in shaping their long-term dynamical evolution. In this context, we have…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Hanlun Lei , Evgeni Grishin
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