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Resource-constrained classification tasks are common in real-world applications such as allocating tests for disease diagnosis, hiring decisions when filling a limited number of positions, and defect detection in manufacturing settings…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Danit Shifman Abukasis , Izack Cohen , Xiaochen Xian , Kejun Huang , Gonen Singer

Supply networks are essential for modern production, yet their critical properties remain understudied. We present a stochastic model with random production capacities to analyze material flow to a root node, focusing on topology and buffer…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Yannick Feld , Marc Barthelemy

Crowdsourcing and human computation has been employed in increasingly sophisticated projects that require the solution of a heterogeneous set of tasks. We explore the challenge of building or hiring an effective team, for performing tasks…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2015-08-14 Adish Singla , Eric Horvitz , Pushmeet Kohli , Andreas Krause

Game theory serves as a powerful tool for distributed optimization in multi-agent systems in different applications. In this paper we consider multi-agent systems that can be modeled by means of potential games whose potential function…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-13 Tatiana Tatarenko

In this paper, we consider the classic stochastic (dynamic) knapsack problem, a fundamental mathematical model in revenue management, with general time-varying random demand. Our main goal is to study the optimal policies, which can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-19 Yingdong Lu

We consider the problem of online allocation (matching and assortments) of reusable resources where customers arrive sequentially in an adversarial fashion and allocated resources are used or rented for a stochastic duration that is drawn…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Vineet Goyal , Garud Iyengar , Rajan Udwani

Strategic Workforce Planning is a company process providing best in class, economically sound, workforce management policies and goals. Despite the abundance of literature on the subject, this is a notorious challenge in terms of…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2016-12-05 Marie Doumic , Benoît Perthame , Edouard Ribes , Delphine Salort , Nathan Toubiana

The paper investigates stochastic resource allocation problems with scarce, reusable resources and non-preemtive, time-dependent, interconnected tasks. This approach is a natural generalization of several standard resource management…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Balázs Csanád Csáji , László Monostori

This paper introduces capital flow to the single item stochastic lot sizing problem. A retailer can leverage business overdraft to deal with unexpected capital shortage, but needs to pay interest if its available balance goes below zero. A…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Zhen Chen , Roberto Rossi , Ren-qian Zhang

Optimization problems are ubiquitous in our societies and are present in almost every segment of the economy. Most of these optimization problems are NP-hard and computationally demanding, often requiring approximate solutions for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-23 James Kotary , Ferdinando Fioretto , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Matching demand with supply in crowdsourcing logistics platforms must contend with uncertain worker participation. Motivated by this challenge, we study a two-stage "recommend-to-match" problem under stochastic supplier rejections, where…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-01 Haoyue Liu , Sheng Liu , Mingyao Qi

Over the past two decades, there has been a growing interest in modeling the elements that need to be considered when assigning people to roles in software projects, as evidenced by the number of available publications related to the topic.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Daniel Varona , Luiz Fernando Capretz

The vast advances in Machine Learning over the last ten years have been powered by the availability of suitably prepared data for training purposes. The future of ML-enabled enterprise hinges on data. As such, there is already a vibrant…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Yifan Li , Xiaohui Yu , Nick Koudas

Managing stock efficiently remains a core issue in modern logistics, where companies must reconcile cost efficiency with dependable service despite unpredictable market conditions. Conventional models often overlook the direct connection…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-14 Tianxiao Sun , Noah Schwarzkopf

Talent recruitment is a critical, yet costly process for many industries, with high recruitment costs and long hiring cycles. Existing talent recommendation systems increasingly adopt large language models (LLMs) due to their remarkable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Silin Du , Hongyan Liu

Recruitment in large organisations often involves interviewing a large number of candidates. The process is resource intensive and complex. Therefore, it is important to carry it out efficiently and effectively. Planning the selection…

In a recruitment industry, selecting a best CV from a particular job post within a pile of thousand CV's is quite challenging. Finding a perfect candidate for an organization who can be fit to work within organizational culture is a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Rudresh Mishra , Ricardo Rodriguez , Valentin Portillo

We consider a multi-stage stochastic lot-sizing problem with service level constraints and supplier-driven product substitution. A firm has multiple products and it has the option to meet demand from substitutable products at a cost.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-03 Narges Sereshti , Merve Bodur , James R. Luedtke

In the era of a growing population, systemic changes to the world, and the rising risk of crises, humanity has been facing an unprecedented challenge of resource scarcity. Confronting and addressing the issues concerning the scarce…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-11-23 Xiaowei Hu , Peng Li

We study a stochastic network that consists of a set of servers processing multiple classes of jobs. Each class of jobs requires a concurrent occupancy of several servers while being processed, and each server is shared among the job…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Heng-Qing Ye , David D. Yao