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This is the second of two papers wherein we estimate multiscale least squares approximations of certain measures by Menger-type curvatures. More specifically, we study an arbitrary d-regular measure on a real separable Hilbert space. The…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-11-11 Gilad Lerman , J. Tyler Whitehouse

Extending the celebrated results of Alexandrov (1958) and Korevaar-Ros (1988) for smooth sets, as well as the results of Schneider (1979) and the first author (1999) for arbitrary convex bodies, we obtain for the first time the…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-11-21 Daniel Hug , Mario Santilli

We prove that finite perimeter subsets of $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ with small isoperimetric deficit have boundary Hausdorff-close to a sphere up to a subset of small measure. We also refine this closeness under some additional a priori integral…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-03-09 Erwann Aubry , Jean-François Grosjean

A widely used approximation of the Gaussian curvature on a triangulated surface is the angle defect, which measures the deviation between $2\pi$ and the sum of the angles between neighboring edges emanating from a common vertex. We show…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-20 Evan S. Gawlik

Let $M^n$ be a closed immersed hypersurface lying in a contractible ball $B(p,R)$ of the ambient $(n+1)$-manifold $N^{n+1}$. We prove that, by pinching Heintze-Reilly's inequality via sectional curvature upper bound of $B(p,R)$, 1st…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-07-29 Yingxiang Hu , Shicheng Xu

We develop a finite difference approximation of order $\alpha$ for the $\alpha$-fractional derivative. The weights of the approximation scheme have the same rate-matrix type properties as the popular Gr\"unwald scheme. In particular,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-21 Boris Baeumer , Mihály Kovács , Matthew Parry

Let $n, m$ be positive integers, $n\geq m$. We make several remarks on the relationship between approximate differentiability of higher order and Morse-Sard properties. For instance, among other things we show that if a function…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-05-17 Daniel Azagra , Miguel García-Bravo

In this paper we give pinching theorems for the first nonzero eigenvalue of the Laplacian on the compact hypersurfaces of ambient spaces with bounded sectional curvature. As application we deduce rigidity results for stable constant mean…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-02-22 Jean-Francois Grosjean , Julien Roth

On an almost Hermitian manifold, we have two Hermitian scalar curvatures with respect to any canonical Hermitian connection defined by P. Gauduchon. Explicit formulas of these two Hermitian scalar curvatures are obtained in terms of…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-01-30 Jixiang Fu , Xianchao Zhou

We construct higher-order curvature invariants in causal set quantum gravity. The motivation for this work is twofold: first, to characterize causal sets, discrete operators that encode geometric information on the emergent spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Gustavo. P. de Brito , Astrid Eichhorn , Christopher Pfeiffer

Two theorems involving curl eigenfields on the 3--sphere are obtained using angular momentum theory. Spinor hyperspherical harmonics are shown to form an explicit, convenient basis. In particular, a spin--one vector calculus is reviewed. An…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-09 J. S. Dowker

We derive variational formulas for the total Q-prime curvature under the deformation of strictly pseudoconvex domains in a complex manifold. We also show that the total Q-prime curvature agrees with the renormalized volume of such domains…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-22 Kengo Hirachi , Taiji Marugame , Yoshihiko Matsumoto

We describe how to approximate the Riemann curvature tensor as well as sectional curvatures on possibly infinite-dimensional shape spaces that can be thought of as Riemannian manifolds. To this end, we extend the variational time…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-17 Alexander Effland , Behrend Heeren , Martin Rumpf , Benedikt Wirth

Variational convexity, together with ist strong counterpart, of extended-real-valued functions has been recently introduced by Rockafellar. In this paper we present second-order characterizations of these properties, i.e., conditions using…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-04 Helmut Gfrerer

We prove a boundary version of the strong form of the Ahlfors-Schwarz lemma with optimal error term. This result provides nonlinear extensions of the boundary Schwarz lemma of Burns and Krantz to the class of negatively curved conformal…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-03-08 Filippo Bracci , Daniela Kraus , Oliver Roth

A homemorphism between domains in $\mathbb R^n$, $n\ge 2$ is quasiconformal, with its intricate analytic and geometric consequences, if the (pointwise) linear dilatation -- a purely metric quantity -- is uniformly bounded. Gehring proved…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-01 Behnam Esmayli , Pekka Koskela , Khanh Nguyen

Discrete approximations to the equation \begin{equation*} L_{cont}u = u^{(4)} + D(x) u^{(3)} + A(x) u^{(2)} + (A'(x)+H(x)) u^{(1)} + B(x) u = f, \; x\in[0,1] \end{equation*} are considered. This is an extension of the Sturm-Liouville case…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-06 Matania Ben-Artzi , Benjamin Kramer

We establish in this paper an upper bound on the second eigenvalue of n-dimensional spheres in the conformal class of the round sphere. This upper bound holds in all dimensions and is asymptotically sharp as the dimension increases.

谱理论 · 数学 2012-06-04 Romain Petrides

In this paper we derive estimates for linear potentials that hold away from thin subsets. And, inspired by the celebrated work of Huber, we verify that, for a subset that is thin at a point, there is always a geodesic that reaches to the…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-08 Shiguang Ma , Jie Qing

In this article a relation between curvature functionals for surfaces in the Euclidean space and area functionals in relative differential geometry will be given. Relative differential geometry can be described as the geometry of surfaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-12-22 Steven Verpoort
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