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We study a space of genus $g$ stable, $n$-marked tropical curves with total edge length $1$. Its rational homology is identified both with top-weight cohomology of the complex moduli space $M_{g,n}$ and with the homology of a marked version…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-03-25 Melody Chan , Soren Galatius , Sam Payne

We suggest a general method of computation of the homology of certain smooth covers $\hat{\mathcal{M}}_{g,1}(\mathbb{C})$ of moduli spaces $\mathcal{M}_{g,1}\br{\mathbb{C}}$ of pointed curves of genus $g$. Namely, we consider moduli spaces…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-11 Petr Dunin-Barkowski , Alexander Popolitov , George Shabat , Alexei Sleptsov

Using an Euclidean approach, we prove a new upper bound for the number of closed points of degree 2 on a smooth absolutely irreducible projective algebraic curve defined over the finite field $\mathbb F\_q$.This bound enables us to provide…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-10-08 Yves Aubry , Annamaria Iezzi

In this paper we present a new approach to counting the proportion of hyperelliptic curves of genus $g$ defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ with a given $a$-number. In characteristic three this method gives exact probabilities for…

数论 · 数学 2024-03-04 Derek Garton , Jeffrey Lin Thunder , Colin Weir

Extending results for space curves we establish bounds for the cohomology of a non-degenerate curve in projective $n$-space. As a consequence, for any given $n$ we determine all possible pairs $(d, g)$ where $d$ is the degree and $g$ is the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Uwe Nagel

We study the question of whether algebraic curves of a given genus g defined over a field K must have points rational over the maximal abelian extension K^{ab} of K. We give: (i) an explicit family of diagonal plane cubic curves with…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pete L. Clark

We give an exponential upper and a quadratic lower bound on the number of pairwise non-isotopic simple closed curves can be placed on a closed surface of genus g such that any two of the curves intersects at most once. Although the gap is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-01-04 Justin Malestein , Igor Rivin , Louis Theran

We prove that the existence of a divisor of degree $3$ and Baker-Norine rank at least $1$ on a $3$-edge connected tropical curve is equivalent to the existence of a non-degenerate harmonic morphism of degree $3$ from a tropical modification…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-06 Margarida Melo , Angelina Zheng

A curve of genus g is maximal Mumford (MM) if it has g+1 ovals and g tropical cycles. We construct full-dimensional families of MM curves in the Hilbert scheme of canonical curves. This rests on first-order deformations of graph curves…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-03 Mario Kummer , Bernd Sturmfels , Raluca Vlad

We enumerate complex curves on toric surfaces of any given degree and genus, having a single cusp and nodes as their singularities, and matching appropriately many point constraints. The solution is obtained via tropical enumerative…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-08-31 Yaniv Ganor , Eugenii Shustin

We construct the moduli space for equivalence classes of n-pointed tropical curves of genus g, together with its compactification given by weighted tropical curves, and establish some of its basic topological properties. We compare it to…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-12-23 Lucia Caporaso

We give some explicit bounds for the number of cobordism classes of real algebraic manifolds of real degree less than $d$, and for the size of the sum of $\mod 2$ Betti numbers for the real form of complex manifolds of complex degree less…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yves Laszlo , Claude Viterbo

Let $V$ be a subvariety of codimension $\leq g$ of the moduli space $\cA_g$ of principally polarized abelian varieties of dimension $g$ or of the moduli space $\tM_g$ of curves of compact type of genus $g$. We prove that the set $E_1(V)$ of…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 E. Izadi

We study singular rational curves in projective space, deducing conditions on their parametrizations from the value semigroups $\sss$ of their singularities. In particular, we prove that a natural heuristic for the codimension of the space…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-09-27 Ethan Cotterill , Lia Feital , Renato Vidal Martins

The main characters of this paper are the moduli spaces $TM_{g,n}$ of rational tropical curves of genus $g$ with $n$ marked points, with $g\geq 2$. We reduce the study of the homotopy type of these spaces to the analysis of compact spaces…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2008-09-26 Dmitry N. Kozlov

In this article bipartite planar graphs St_r are investigated, r the number of their plane regions. Bounds for the graded Betti numbers and the projective dimension of the quotient ring associated to such graphs are discussed. We prove that…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-04-01 Maurizio Imbesi , Monica La Barbiera

In earlier papers it was shown that the generic tropical variety of an ideal can contain information on algebraic invariants as for example the depth in a direct way. The existence of generic tropical varieties has so far been proved in the…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-08-23 Kirsten Schmitz

We investigate the problem of counting tropical genus g curves in g-dimensional tropical abelian varieties. For g = 2, 3, we prove that the tropical count matches the count provided by G\"ottsche, Bryan-Leung, and Lange-Sernesi in the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-06-14 Lars Halvard Halle , Simon Rose

We prove that if $X$ is a complex projective K3 surface and $g>0$, then there exist infinitely many families of curves of geometric genus $g$ on $X$ with maximal, i.e., $g$-dimensional, variation in moduli. In particular every K3 surface…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-08 Xi Chen , Frank Gounelas

A projective hypersurface is nodal if it does not have singularities worse than simple nodes. We calculate the rational cohomology of the spaces of equations of nodal cubic and quartic plane curves and also nodal cubic surfaces in the…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-07-19 A. S. Berdnikov , A. G. Gorinov , N. S. Konovalov