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We introduce exotic gapless states---`composite Dirac liquids'---that can appear at a strongly interacting surface of a three-dimensional electronic topological insulator. Composite Dirac liquids exhibit a gap to all charge excitations but…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-02 David F. Mross , Andrew Essin , Jason Alicea

The electrical conductivity of suspended graphene has recently been measured for the first time, and found to behave as \sigma ~ \sqrt{|n|} as expected for Dirac quasiparticles at large carrier density. The charge inhomogeneity is strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Joaquín E. Drut , Timo A. Lähde , Eero Tölö

Stimulated by the success of graphene and its emerging Dirac physics, the quest for versatile and tunable electronic properties in atomically thin systems has led to the discovery of various chemical classes of 2D compounds. In particular,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Domenico Di Sante , Xianxin Wu , Mario Fink , Werner Hanke , Ronny Thomale

The tunability of the dielectric properties induced by the substrate driven interactions (SDI) and the exchange field (M) due to the ferro-magnetic impurities in graphene monolayer on transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) (viz., XY2 , X =…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Partha Goswami

ZrTe$_5$ is considered a potential candidate for either a Dirac semimetal or a topological insulator in close proximity to a topological phase transition. Recent optical conductivity results motivated a two-band model with a conical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Corentin Morice , Elias Lettl , Thilo Kopp , Arno P. Kampf

The emergence of flat bands in twisted bilayer graphene at the magic angle can be understood in terms of a vanishing Fermi velocity of the Dirac cone. This is associated with van Hove singularities approaching the Fermi energy and becoming…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-05 A. S. Shankar , D. O. Oriekhov , Andrew K. Mitchell , L. Fritz

A new two-dimensional material { Mg2B4C2, belonging to the family of the conventional superconductor MgB2, is theoretically predicted to exhibit superconductivity with critical temperature Tc estimated in the 47-48 K range (predicted using…

We estimate dissipative properties viz: shear and bulk viscosities of hadronic matter using relativistic Boltzmann equation in relaxation time approximation within ambit of excluded volume hadron resonance gas (EHRG) model. We find that at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-14 Guru Prakash Kadam , Hiranmaya Mishra

Atomically thin materials such as graphene and monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) exhibit remarkable physical properties resulting from their reduced dimensionality and crystal symmetry. The family of semiconducting…

We show for the system La1-xCexCoO3 (0.1 <= x <= 0.4) that it is possible to synthesize electron-doped cobaltites by the growth of epitaxial thin films. For La1-xCexCoO3, ferromagnetic order is observed within the entire doping range (with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Fuchs , Peter Schweiss , Thorsten Schwarz , Rudolf Schneider

Substituting magnetic ions with nonmagnetic ions is a new way to study dilution. Using determinant quantum Monte Carlo calculations, we investigate an interacting Dirac fermion model with the on-site Coulomb repulsion being randomly zero on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Lingyu Tian , Jingyao Meng , Tianxing Ma

Anisotropic Dirac cones can appear in a number of correlated electron systems, such as cuprate superconductors and deformed graphene. We study the influence of long-range Coulomb interaction on the physical properties of an anisotropic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

We consider pairing of massless Dirac electrons and holes located on opposite surfaces of thin film of "strong" three-dimensional topological insulator. Such pairing was predicted to give rise to topological exciton condensate with unusual…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 D. K. Efimkin , Yu. E. Lozovik , A. A. Sokolik

Dirac fermions are at the forefront of modern condensed matter physics research. They are known to occur in materials as diverse as graphene, topological insulators, and transition metal dichalcogenides, while closely related Weyl fermions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-04 Hong Liu , Dimitrie Culcer

Electrons in solids are characterized by the energy bands, which indicate that electrons are considered to be "elementary particles" with specific effective masses and g-factors reflecting features of each solid. There are cases where these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Hidetoshi Fukuyama , Akito Kobayashi , Yoshikazu Suzumura

The electronic density of states (DOS) of La$_{0.625}$Ca$_{0.375}$MnO$_3$(LCMO) strain free epitaxial thin films with an insulator-metal transition temperature (T$_{IM}$) of 250 K was probed using variable temperature scanning tunneling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-10-07 Udai Raj Singh , S. Chaudhuri , R. C. Budhani , Anjan K. Gupta

In the presence of axial magnetic fields that can be realized in deliberately buckled monolayer graphene, quasi-relativistic Dirac fermions may find themselves in a variety of broken symmetry phases even for weak interactions. Through a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-03 Bitan Roy , Jay D. Sau

We consider theoretically, using the random phase approximation (RPA), low-energy intrinsic plasmons for two-dimensional (2D) systems obeying Dirac-like linear chiral dispersion with the chemical potential set precisely at the charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. Das Sarma , Qiuzi Li

Surfaces of three-dimensional topological insulators have emerged as one of the most remarkable states of condensed quantum matter1-5 where exotic electronic phases of Dirac particles should arise1,6-8. Here we report a discovery of surface…

Chemical substitution is a promising route for the exploration of a rich variety of doping- and/or disorder-dependent collective phenomena in low-dimensional quantum materials. Here we show that transition metal dichalcogenide alloys are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Wen Wan , Rishav Harsh , Paul Dreher , Fernando de Juan , Miguel M. Ugeda