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We present a simple model of the emergence of the division of labor and the development of a system of resource subsidy from an agent-based model of directed resource production with variable degrees of trust between the agents. The model…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Nicholas Guttenberg , Nigel Goldenfeld

Decision making can be difficult when there are many actors (or agents) who may be coordinating or competing to achieve their various ideas of the optimum outcome. Here I present a simple decision making model with an explicitly…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Paul Kinsler

We describe the dynamics of a simple adaptive network. The network architecture evolves to a number of disconnected components on which the dynamics is characterized by the possibility of differently synchronized nodes within the same…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-05-28 V. Botella-Soler , P. Glendinning

Complex systems often exhibit highly structured network topologies that reflect functional constraints. In this work, we investigate how, under varying combinations of system-wide selection rules and special agents, different classes of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Amalia Puente , Diego Radillo-Ochoa , C. A. Terrero-Escalante

Participants in socio-economic systems are often ranked based on their performance. Rankings conveniently reduce the complexity of such systems to ordered lists. Yet, it has been shown in many contexts that those who reach the top are not…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Federica De Domenico , Fabio Caccioli , Giacomo Livan , Guido Montagna , Oreste Nicrosini

A broad set of empirical phenomenon in the study of social, economic and machine behaviour can be modelled as complex systems with averaging dynamics. However many of these models naturally result in consensus or consensus-like outcomes. In…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Orowa Sikder

This paper introduces a model of self-organization between communication and topology in social networks, with a feedback between different communication habits and the topology. To study this feedback, we let agents communicate to build a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Rosvall , K. Sneppen

What is a useful skill hierarchy for an autonomous agent? We propose an answer based on a graphical representation of how the interaction between an agent and its environment may unfold. Our approach uses modularity maximisation as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Joshua B. Evans , Özgür Şimşek

The structure of a society depends, to some extent, on the incentives of the individuals they are composed of. We study a stylized model of this interplay, that suggests that the more individuals aim at climbing the social hierarchy, the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Marco Bardoscia , Giancarlo De Luca , Giacomo Livan , Matteo Marsili , Claudio J. Tessone

This paper combines the idea of a hierarchical distributed genetic algorithm with different inter-agent partnering strategies. Cascading clusters of sub-populations are built from bottom up, with higher-level sub-populations optimising…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-05 Uwe Aickelin

A model of Boolean agents competing in a market is presented where each agent bases his action on information obtained from a small group of other agents. The agents play a competitive game that rewards those in the minority. After a long…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Maya Paczuski , Kevin E. Bassler , Alvaro Corral

The heterogeneity of the influence processes is an important feature of social systems: how we perceive social influence and how we influence other individuals is heavily influenced by our opinion and non-opinion attributes. The latter…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Ivan V. Kozitsin

This paper considers the evolution of a network in a discrete time, stochastic setting in which agents learn about each other through repeated interactions and maintain/break links on the basis of what they learn from these interactions.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-11-27 Mihaela van der Schaar , Simpson Zhang

Networks grow and evolve by local events, such as the addition of new nodes and links, or rewiring of links from one node to another. We show that depending on the frequency of these processes two topologically different networks can…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Reka Albert , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

Interaction within small groups can often be represented as a sequence of events, where each event involves a sender and a recipient. Recent methods for modeling network data in continuous time model the rate at which individuals interact…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-08-01 Christopher DuBois , Carter T. Butts , Daniel McFarland , Padhraic Smyth

Systems with long-range interactions often exhibit power-law distributions and can by described by the non-extensive statistical mechanics framework proposed by Tsallis. In this contribution we consider a simple model reproducing continuous…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Aleksejus Kononovicius , Julius Ruseckas

We study an interacting agent model of a game-theoretical economy. The agents play a minority-subsequently-majority game and they learn, using backpropagation networks, to obtain higher payoffs. We study the relevance of heterogeneity to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wan Ahmad Tajuddin Wan Abdullah

We describe a simple adaptive network of coupled chaotic maps. The network reaches a stationary state (frozen topology) for all values of the coupling parameter, although the dynamics of the maps at the nodes of the network can be…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-19 V. Botella-Soler , P. Glendinning

Understanding human societies requires knowing how they develop gender hierarchies which are ubiquitous. We test whether a simple agent-based dynamic process could create gender inequality. Relying on evidence of gendered status concerns,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Sylvie Huet1 , Floriana Gargiulo , Felicia Pratto

A generic property of biological, social and economical networks is their ability to evolve in time, creating and suppressing interactions. We approach this issue within the framework of an adaptive network of agents playing a Prisoner's…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-10-20 Martin G. Zimmermann , Victor M. Eguiluz , Maxi San Miguel