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Learning long-range behaviors on complex high-dimensional agents is a fundamental problem in robot learning. For such tasks, we argue that transferring learned information from a morphologically simpler agent can massively improve the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Donald J. Hejna , Pieter Abbeel , Lerrel Pinto

We study the self-assembly of a complex network of collaborations among self-interested agents. The agents can maintain different levels of cooperation with different partners. Further, they continuously, selectively, and independently…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Anne-Ly Do , Lars Rudolf , Thilo Gross

We introduce and solve a model that mimics the herding effect in financial markets when groups of agents share information. The number of agents in the model is growing and at each time step either (i) with probability $p$ an incoming agent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. J. Rodgers , Dafang Zheng

We consider systems of agents interacting through topological interactions. These have been shown to play an important part in animal andhuman behavior. Precisely, the system consists of a finite number of particles characterized by their…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Adrien Blanchet , Pierre Degond

We develop a normative framework for hierarchical model-based policy optimization based on applying second-order methods in the space of all possible state-action paths. The resulting natural path gradient performs policy updates in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Daniel McNamee

We study a general and simple model for communication processes. In the model, agents in a network (in particular, an organization) interchange information packets following simple rules that take into account the limited capability of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Guimera , A. Arenas , A. Diaz-Guilera

A population of heterogenous agents compeeting through a minority rule is investigated. Agents which frequently loose are selected for evolution by changing their strategies. The stationary composition of the population resulting for this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexei Vazquez

We consider open multi-agent systems. Unlike the systems usually studied in the literature, here agents may join or leave while the process studied takes place. The system composition and size evolve thus with time. We focus here on systems…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2017-09-18 Julien M. Hendrickx , Samuel Martin

We explore the evolution of cooperation in the framework of the evolutionary game theory using the prisoner's dilemma as metaphor of the problem. We present a minimal model taking into account the growing process of the systems and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-03 Ignacio Gomez Portillo

Ecological systems are emergent features of ecological and adaptive dynamics of a community of interacting species. By natural selection through the abiotic environment and by co-adaptation within the community, species evolve, thereby…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-07-03 Katharina Brinck , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

In this paper, we tackle the problem of innovation spreading from a modeling point of view. We consider a networked system of individuals, with a competition between two groups. We show its relation to the innovation spreading issues. We…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-07-07 Krzysztof Suchecki , Andrea Scharnhorst , Janusz A. Holyst

In this article, we investigate the convergence behavior of two classes of gathering protocols with fixed circulant topologies using tools from dynamical systems. Given a fixed number of mobile entities moving in the Euclidean plane, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-15 Raphael Gerlach , Sören von der Gracht , Michael Dellnitz

We study a neuro-inspired model that mimics a discussion (or information dissemination) process in a network of agents. During their interaction, agents redistribute activity and network weights, resulting in emergence of leader(s). The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-10-26 Armen E. Allahverdyan , Aram Galstyan

Although it is unambiguously agreed that structure plays a fundamental role in shaping the dynamics of complex systems, this intricate relationship still remains unclear. We investigate a general computational transformation by which we can…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jie Zhang , Changsong Zhou , Xiaoke Xu , Michael Small

Inspired by the swarming or flocking of animal systems we study groups of agents moving in unbounded 2D space. Individual trajectories derive from a ``bottom-up'' principle: individuals reorient to maximise their future path entropy over…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Harvey L. Devereux , Matthew S. Turner

Many stochastic physical systems evolve smoothly over time in the sense that the distribution of states changes regularly across time steps. The transition from current state to the next state can often be modeled as the combination of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Jules Berman , Tobias Blickhan , Benjamin Peherstorfer

Women have become better represented in business, academia, and government over time, yet a dearth of women at the highest levels of leadership remains. Sociologists have attributed the leaky progression of women through professional…

Systems as diverse as genetic networks or the world wide web are best described as networks with complex topology. A common property of many large networks is that the vertex connectivities follow a scale-free power-law distribution. This…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Albert-Laszlo Barabasi , Reka Albert

We evolve network topology of an asymmetrically connected threshold network by a simple local rewiring rule: quiet nodes grow links, active nodes lose links. This leads to convergence of the average connectivity of the network towards the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefan Bornholdt , Thimo Rohlf

We describe a bottom-up framework, based on the identification of appropriate order parameters and determination of phase diagrams, for understanding progressively refined agent-based models and simulations of financial markets. We…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2015-06-04 Ribin Lye , James Peng Lung Tan , Siew Ann Cheong