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We study the Neumann initial-boundary problem for the chemotaxis system $$ \left\{\begin{array}{ll} u_t= \Delta u - \nabla \cdot (u\nabla v), & x\in \Omega, \, t>0, 0=\Delta v - \mu(t)+w, & x\in \Omega, \, t>0, \tau w_t + \delta w = u, &…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-05 Youshan Tao , Michael Winkler

In this paper, we establish a central limit theorem for a large class of general supercritical superprocesses with spatially dependent branching mechanisms satisfying a second moment condition. This central limit theorem generalizes and…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-22 Yan-Xia Ren , Renming Song , Rui Zhang

Under fairly general assumptions, we prove that every compact invariant subset $\mathcal I$ of the semiflow generated by the semilinear damped wave equation \epsilon u_{tt}+u_t+\beta(x)u-\sum_{ij}(a_{ij} (x)u_{x_j})_{x_i}&=f(x,u),&&…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-03-17 Martino Prizzi

Up to now, the nonparametric analysis of multidimensional continuous-time Markov processes has focussed strongly on specific model choices, mostly related to symmetry of the semigroup. While this approach allows to study the performance of…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-11-04 Niklas Dexheimer , Claudia Strauch , Lukas Trottner

The parabolic-elliptic cross-diffusion system \[ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} u_t = \Delta u - \nabla \cdot \Big(uf(|\nabla v|^2) \nabla v \Big), \\[1mm] 0 = \Delta v - \mu + u, \qquad \int_\Omega v=0, \qquad \mu:=\frac{1}{|\Omega|} \int_\Omega…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-06 Michael Winkler

We extend results on time-rescaled occupation time fluctuation limits of the $(d,\alpha, \beta)$-branching particle system $(0<\alpha \leq 2, 0<\beta \leq 1)$ with Poisson initial condition. The earlier results in the homogeneous case…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-14 Tomasz Bojdecki , Luis G. Gorostiza , Anna Talarczyk

The two-dimensional Hubbard model is studied for small values of the interaction strength (U of the order of the hopping amplitude t), using a variational ansatz well suited for this regime. The wave function, a refined Gutzwiller ansatz,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Dionys Baeriswyl

We analyze semilinear reaction-diffusion systems that are mass controlled, and have nonlinearities that satisfy critical growth rates. The systems under consideration are only assumed to satisfy natural assumptions, namely the preservation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-04 Chunyou Sun , Bao Quoc Tang , Juan Yang

On an interval compactification in supersymmetric theory, boundary conditions for bulk fields must be treated carefully. If they are taken arbitrarily following the requirement that a theory is supersymmetric, the conditions could give…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Naoyuki Haba , Nobuhiro Uekusa

The Laplacian $\Delta$ is the infinitesimal generator of isotropic Brownian motion, being the limit process of normal diffusion, while the fractional Laplacian $\Delta^{\beta/2}$ serves as the infinitesimal generator of the limit process of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-20 Weihua Deng , Xudong Wang , Pingwen Zhang

Typically, numerical simulations of Earth systems are coarse, and Earth observations are sparse and gappy. We apply four generative diffusion modeling approaches to super-resolution and inference of forced two-dimensional quasi-geostrophic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Anantha Narayanan Suresh Babu , Akhil Sadam , Pierre F. J. Lermusiaux

Let $X_t$ be any additive process in $\mathbb{R}^d.$ There are finite indices $\delta_i, \beta_i, i=1,2$ and a function $u$, all of which are defined in terms of the characteristics of $X_t$, such that \liminf_{t\to0}u(t)^{-1/\eta}X_t^*=…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-10 Ming Yang

We consider the non linear focusing wave equation $\partial_{tt}u-\Delta u-u|u|^{p-1}=0$ in large dimensions and for radially symmetric data, in the energy supercritical zone for p large enough. We construct finite time blow up solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-20 Charles Collot

We prove a functional limit theorem for the rescaled occupation time fluctuations of a $(d,\alpha,\beta)$-branching particle system [particles moving in $\mathbb {R}^d$ according to a symmetric $\alpha$-stable L\'{e}vy process, branching…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Tomasz Bojdecki , Luis G. Gorostiza , Anna Talarczyk

Strong numerical hints exist in favor of a universal blowup scenario in the Sabra shell model, a popular cascade model of 3D turbulence, which features complex velocity variables on a geometric progression of scales $\ell_n \propto \lambda…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Ciro Campolina , Eric Simonnet , Simon Thalabard

Using the harmonic superspace approach, we perform a comprehensive study of the structure of divergences in the higher-derivative $6D$, ${\cal N}=(1,0)$ supersymmetric Yang--Mills theory coupled to the hypermultiplet in the adjoint…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-01 I. L. Buchbinder , A. S. Budekhina , E. A. Ivanov , K. V. Stepanyantz

Given a Lipschitz function $f:\{1,...,d\}^\mathbb{N} \to \mathbb{R}$, for each $\beta>0$ we denote by $\mu_\beta$ the equilibrium measure of $\beta f$ and by $h_\beta$ the main eigenfunction of the Ruelle Operator $L_{\beta f}$. Assuming…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-03-16 Jairo K. Mengue

For a Markov process associated with a diffusion type Dirichlet form an upper bound is shown for the law of the finite dimensional distributions of the process. Under some more assumptions on the underlaying space this is also shown for the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-07-28 Ann-Kathrin Jarecki

This paper introduces Discrete Markov Probabilistic Models (DMPMs), a novel discrete diffusion algorithm for discrete data generation. The algorithm operates in discrete bit space, where the noising process is a continuous-time Markov chain…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-09 Le-Tuyet-Nhi Pham , Dario Shariatian , Antonio Ocello , Giovanni Conforti , Alain Durmus

Semilinear parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) are fundamental to modeling complex dynamical systems across scientific domains. The Deep Backward Stochastic Differential Equation (BSDE) method is a promising approach for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Xiaotao Zheng , Xingye Yue , Zhihong Xia , Xin Li