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Typical generative diffusion models rely on a Gaussian diffusion process for training the backward transformations, which can then be used to generate samples from Gaussian noise. However, real world data often takes place in discrete-state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Javier E Santos , Zachary R. Fox , Nicholas Lubbers , Yen Ting Lin

We consider the self-dual Chern-Simons-Schr\"odinger equation (CSS). CSS is $L^{2}$-critical, admits solitons, and has the pseudoconformal symmetry. In this work, we consider pseudoconformal blow-up solutions under $m$-equivariance,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-01 Kihyun Kim , Soonsik Kwon

This paper aims to conduct a comprehensive theoretical analysis of current diffusion models. We introduce a novel generative learning methodology utilizing the Schr{\"o}dinger bridge diffusion model in latent space as the framework for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-24 Yuling Jiao , Lican Kang , Huazhen Lin , Jin Liu , Heng Zuo

Two families of stochastic interacting particle systems, the interacting Brownian motions and Bessel processes, are defined as extensions of Dyson's Brownian motion models and the eigenvalue processes of the Wishart and Laguerre processes…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-09 Sergio Andraus

A approach of finite size scaling theory for discontinous percolation with multiple giant clusters is developed in this paper. The percolation in generalized Bohman-Frieze-Wormald (BFW) model has already been proved to be discontinuous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Yong Zhu , Xiaosong Chen

We derive a construction of the beta process that allows for the atoms with significant measure to be drawn first. Our representation is based on an extension of the Sethuraman (1994) construction of the Dirichlet process, and therefore we…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-04-05 John Paisley , Michael I Jordan

We establish new global bifurcation theorems for dynamical systems in terms of local semiflows on complete metric spaces. These theorems are applied to the nonlinear evolution equation $u_t+A u=f_\lambda(u)$ in a Banach space $X$, where $A$…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-02-07 Luyan Zhou , Desheng Li

Let $D$ be a bounded $C^2$-domain. Consider the following Dirichlet initial-boundary problem of nonlocal operators with a drift: $$ \partial_t u={\mathscr L}^{(\alpha)}_\kappa u+b\cdot \nabla u+f\ \mathrm{in}\ \mathbb R_+\times D,\ \…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-18 Xicheng Zhang , Guohuan Zhao

We establish a process level large deviation principle for systems of interacting Bessel-like diffusion processes. By establishing weak uniqueness for the limiting non-local SDE of McKean-Vlasov type, we conclude that the latter describes…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-14 Tomoyuki Ichiba , Mykhaylo Shkolnikov

In this paper, we consider the semilinear heat equations under Dirichlet boundary condition \[ u_{t}\left(x,t\right)=\Delta u\left(x,t\right)+f(u(x,t)), & \left(x,t\right)\in \Omega\times\left(0,+\infty\right), u\left(x,t\right)=0, &…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-17 Soon-Yeong Chung , Min-Jun Choi

We consider the focusing, mass-supercritical NLS equation augmented with a nonlinear damping term. We provide sufficient conditions on the nonlinearity exponents and damping coefficients for finite-time blow-up. In particular, singularities…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-18 Paolo Antonelli , Boris Shakarov

We investigate properties of Markov quasi-diffusion processes corresponding to elliptic operators $L=a^{ij}D_{ij}+b^{i}D_{i}$, acting on functions on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, with measurable coefficients, bounded and uniformly elliptic $a$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-01 N. V. Krylov

This paper studies the theoretical underpinnings of machine learning of ergodic It\^o diffusions. The objective is to understand the convergence properties of the invariant statistics when the underlying system of stochastic differential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 He Zhang , John Harlim , Xiantao Li

Diffusion models (DMs) as generative priors have recently shown great potential for denoising tasks but lack theoretical understanding with respect to their mean square error (MSE) optimality. This paper proposes a novel denoising strategy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Benedikt Fesl , Benedikt Böck , Florian Strasser , Michael Baur , Michael Joham , Wolfgang Utschick

This paper is concerned with a quasilinear chemotaxis model with indirect signal production, $u_t = \nabla\cdot(D(u)\nabla u - S(u)\nabla v)$, $v_t = \Delta v - v + w$ and $w_t = \Delta w - w + u$, posed on a bounded smooth domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 Xuan Mao , Yuxiang Li

We consider a one-dimensional nonlocal nonlinear equation of the form: $\partial_t u = (\Lambda^{-\alpha} u)\partial_x u - \nu \Lambda^{\beta}u$ where $\Lambda =(-\partial_{xx})^{\frac 12}$ is the fractional Laplacian and $\nu\ge 0$ is the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-05 Hongjie Dong , Dong Li

We show a finite-time large deviation principle (LDP) for "Dyson type" diffusion processes, including Dyson Brownian motion on the circle, for a fixed number of particles as the coupling parameter $\beta=8/\kappa$ tends to $\infty$. We also…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-28 Osama Abuzaid , Vivian Olsiewski Healey , Eveliina Peltola

A semiclassical approximation for an evolving density operator, driven by a "closed" hamiltonian operator and "open" markovian Lindblad operators, is obtained. The theory is based on the chord function, i.e. the Fourier transform of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-18 A. M. Ozorio de Almeida , P. de M. Rios , O. Brodier

Observing superdiffusive scaling in the spin transport of the integrable 1D Heisenberg model is one of the key discoveries in non-equilibrium quantum many-body physics. Despite this remarkable theoretical development and the subsequent…

In this paper we consider the pointwise convergence to the initial data for the Schr\"{o}dinger-Dirac equation $i\tfrac{\partial u}{\partial t}=D^{\beta}u$ with $u(x,0)=u^0$ in a dyadic Besov space. Here $D^{\beta}$ denotes the fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-29 Hugo Aimar , Bruno Bongioanni , Ivana Gómez
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