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It is established that physical observables in local quantum field theories should be invariant under invertible field redefinitions. It is then expected that this statement should be true for the entanglement entropy and moreover that, via…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-17 M. R. Mohammadi Mozaffar , A. Mollabashi , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , M. H. Vahidinia

We present some exact results about universal quantities derived from the local density matrix, for a free massive Dirac field in two dimensions. We first find the trace of powers of the density matrix in a novel fashion, which involves the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-02-16 H. Casini , C. D. Fosco , M. Huerta

We review the conformal field theory approach to entanglement entropy. We show how to apply these methods to the calculation of the entanglement entropy of a single interval, and the generalization to different situations such as finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-12-08 Pasquale Calabrese , John Cardy

Quantum correlations in the state of four-level atom are investigated by using generic unitary transforms of the classical (diagonal) density matrix. Partial cases of pure state, $X$-state, Werner state are studied in details. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 V. I. Man'ko , L. A. Markovich

In this paper we introduce the characteristic gluing problem for the Einstein vacuum equations. We present a codimension-$10$ gluing construction for characteristic initial data which are close to the Minkowski data and we show that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Stefanos Aretakis , Stefan Czimek , Igor Rodnianski

We derive evolution and constraint equations for second order perturbations of flat dust homogeneous and isotropic solutions to the Einstein field equations using all scalar, vector and tensor perturbation modes. We show that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Filipe C. Mena

A geometric procedure is elaborated for transforming (pseudo) Riemanian metrics and connections into canonical geometric objects (metric and nonlinear and linear connections) for effective Lagrange, or Finsler, geometries which, in their…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-01-25 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We investigate the leading area-law contribution to entanglement entropy in a system described by a general Lagrangian with O(2) symmetry containing first- and second-order time derivatives, namely breaking the Lorentz-invariance. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Ivan Morera , Irénée Frérot , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

We study the ground state of a gapped quantum many-body system whose entanglement entropy $S_A$ can be expressed as $S_A = a|\partial A| - \gamma$, where $a, \gamma$ are some constants and $|\partial A|$ is an area of the subsystem $A$. By…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Isaac H. Kim

We linearize vacuum Einstein field equations with a cosmological constant around a curved background to elaborate on the reconstruction of the Abbott-Deser charges and incorporate a spin connection into the definition using the algebra of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-12 Ahmet Baykal , Tekin Dereli

The holographic entanglement entropy functional for higher-curvature gravities involves a weighted sum whose evaluation, beyond quadratic order, requires a complicated theory-dependent splitting of the Riemann tensor components. Using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Pablo Bueno , Joan Camps , Alejandro Vilar López

We use a simple holographic toy model to study global quantum quenches in strongly-coupled, hyperscaling-violating-Lifshitz quantum field theories using entanglement entropy as a probe. Generalizing our results in arxiv:1705.10324 , we show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Sagar F. Lokhande

In this paper we show that any static and spherically symmetric anisotropic solution of the Einstein field equations can be thought as a system sourced by certain deformed isotropic system in the context of Minimal Geometric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Ernesto Contreras

The entanglement entropy of the two-dimensional random transverse Ising model is studied with a numerical implementation of the strong disorder renormalization group. The asymptotic behavior of the entropy per surface area diverges at, and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yu-Cheng Lin , Ferenc Igloi , Heiko Rieger

The existence of a simple spherically symmetric and static solution of the Einstein equations in the presence of a cosmological constant vanishing outside a definite value of the radial distance is investigated. A particular succession of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alejandro Cabo , Alejandro Garcia-Chung , Alejandro Rosabal

We compute entanglement entropy and differential entropy in inhomogeneous holographic quenches in AdS$_3$/CFT$_2$. The quenches are arbitrarily inhomogeneous and modeled by an infalling shell of massless non-rotating matter where the final…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Tim De Jonckheere , Jonathan Lindgren

We show how to compute the purity and entanglement entropy for quantum fields in a systematic perturbative expansion. To that end, we generalize the in-in formalism to non-unitary dynamics (i.e. accounting for the presence of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Thomas Colas , Julien Grain , Greg Kaplanek , Vincent Vennin

Using the proposal for holographic entanglement entropy in higher derivative gravities, we compute holographic entanglement entropy for the conformal gravity in four dimensions which turns out to be finite. However, if one subtracts the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Mohsen Alishahiha , Amin Faraji Astaneh , M. Reza Mohammadi Mozaffar

We study the entanglement entropy between the two outgoing particles in an elastic scattering process. It is formulated within an S-matrix formalism using the partial wave expansion of two-body states, which plays a significant role in our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Robi Peschanski , Shigenori Seki

We present a review of recent research on quantum entanglement, with special emphasis on entanglement between single atoms, processing of an encoded entanglement and its temporary evolution. Analysis based on the density matrix formalism…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Zbigniew Ficek
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