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In this short paper, I introduce an elementary method for exactly evaluating the definite integrals $\, \int_0^{\pi}{\ln{(\sin{\theta})}\,d\theta}$, $\int_0^{\pi/2}{\ln{(\sin{\theta})}\,d\theta}$,…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-12-13 F. M. S. Lima

Based on the first 25 known values of Pi(10^n), the number of primes less than 10^n, with n integer between 1 and 25, we propose a conjectured value range of Pi(10^26) calculated by using polynomial interpolations with two corrective…

数论 · 数学 2013-07-18 Vladimir Pletser

This paper describes recent advances in the combinatorial method for computing $\pi(x)$, the number of primes $\leq x$. In particular, the memory usage has been reduced by a factor of $\log x$, and modifications for shared- and…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-01 Douglas B. Staple

The paper presents several results that address a fundamental question in low-rank matrices recovery: how many measurements are needed to recover low rank matrices? We begin by investigating the complex matrices case and show that…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-28 Zhiqiang Xu

We improve $O(p^4)$ calculation in $U(2)_L\times U(2)_R$ chiral theory of mesons by resummation calculation for vector mesons physics and restudy decay $\rho\to\pi\pi$. A complete and compact expression for $f_{\rho\pi\pi}(p^2)$ (up to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yi-Bin Huang , Mu-Lin Yan , Xiao-Jun Wang

An application of (iterated) Bauer-Muir acceleration can give an Ap\'ery-like continued fraction for $\pi$ with irrational coefficients, and much faster convergence. It can be considered a generalized continued fraction with the same matrix…

数论 · 数学 2024-06-06 Tomasz Stachowiak

The prime-counting function $\pi(x)$ which computes the number of primes smaller or equal to a given real number has a long-standing interest in number theory. The present manuscript proposes a method to compute $\pi(x)$ with time…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-03-24 Yuri Heymann

We have shown recently that integration of the error function ${\rm{erf}}\left( x \right)$ represented in form of a sum of the Gaussian functions provides an asymptotic expansion series for the constant pi. In this work we derive a rational…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-03-25 S. M. Abrarov , B. M. Quine

We propose a more accurate variant of an algorithm for multiplying 4x4 matrices using 48 multiplications over any ring containing an inverse of 2. This algorithm has an error bound exponent of only log 4 $\gamma$$\infty$,2 $\approx$ 2.386.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Clément Pernet , Alexandre Sedoglavic

We prove an Euler-Maclaurin formula for double polygonal sums and, as a corollary, we obtain approximate quadrature formulas for integrals of smooth functions over polygons with integer vertices. Our Euler-Maclaurin formula is in the spirit…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-04-21 Luca Brandolini , Leonardo Colzani , Sinai Robins , Giancarlo Travaglini

Based on the framework of the WZ theory, a new evaluation for $\varsigma (2) = \frac{\pi ^2}{6}$ and $\varsigma (4) = \frac{\pi ^4}{90}$ was given respectively, finally, a new recurrence formula for $\varsigma (2k)$ was given.

组合数学 · 数学 2012-08-01 Yijun Chen

We present an improved version of the analytic method for calculating $\pi(x)$, the number of prime numbers not exceeding $x$. We implemented this method in cooperation with J. Franke, T. Kleinjung and A. Jost and calculated the value…

数论 · 数学 2015-11-09 Jan Büthe

We present a new method for determining K --> pi pi matrix elements from lattice simulations that is less costly than direct simulations of K --> pi pi at physical kinematics. It improves, however, upon the traditional "indirect'' approach…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Jack Laiho , Ruth S. Van de Water

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field that is complete with respect to a non-Archimedean absolute value, and let $\varphi\in K(z)$ have degree $d\geq 2$. We characterize maps for which the minimal resultant of an iterate $\varphi^n$ is…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-10-19 Kenneth Jacobs , Phillip Williams

In 1973, L.A. Levin published an algorithm that solves any inversion problem $\pi$ as quickly as the fastest algorithm $p^*$ computing a solution for $\pi$ in time bounded by $2^{l(p^*)}.t^*$, where $l(p^*)$ is the length of the binary…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-02-13 Fouad B. Chedid

Gabcke proved a new integral expression for the auxiliary Riemann function \[\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)=2^{s/2}\pi^{s/2}e^{\pi i(s-1)/4}\int_{-\frac12\searrow\frac12} \frac{e^{-\pi i u^2/2+\pi i u}}{2i\cos\pi u}U(s-\tfrac12,\sqrt{2\pi}e^{\pi…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-02 Juan Arias de Reyna

In this paper we present an effective method for computing certain real coefficients $\lambda_{n}$ which appear in a criterion for the Riemann hypothesis proved by Xian-Jin Li. With the use of this method a sequence of over three-thousand…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-20 Krzysztof Maslanka

We show that the minimal positive logarithmic Lind-Mahler measure for a group of the form $G=\mathbb Z_2^r\times\mathbb Z_4^s$ with $|G|\geq 4$ is $\frac{1}{|G|} \log (|G|-1).$ We also show that for $G=\mathbb Z_2 \times \mathbb Z_{2^n}$…

数论 · 数学 2019-05-29 Michael J. Mossinghoff , Vincent Pigno , Christopher Pinner

We show how to find series expansions for $\pi$ of the form $\pi=\sum_{n=0}^\infty {S(n)}\big/{\binom{mn}{pn}a^n}$, where S(n) is some polynomial in $n$ (depending on $m,p,a$). We prove that there exist such expansions for $m=8k$, $p=4k$,…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gert Almkvist , Christian Krattenthaler , Joakim Petersson

We show how the theory of linear forms in two logarithms allows one to get effective irrationality measures for $n$-th roots of rational numbers ${a \over b}$, when $a$ is very close to $b$. We give a $p$-adic analogue of this result under…

数论 · 数学 2016-10-05 Yann Bugeaud