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We study non--adiabatic transitions in scattering theory for the time dependent molecular Schroedinger equation in the Born--Oppenheimer limit. We assume the electron Hamiltonian has finitely many levels and consider the propagation of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. A. Hagedorn , A. Joye

The coherent control of scattering processes is considered, with electron impact dissociation of H$_2^+$ used as an example. The physical mechanism underlying coherently controlled stationary state scattering is exposed by analyzing a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael Spanner , Paul Brumer

We propose a method to simulate a-Si and a-Si:H using an ab initio approach based on the Harris functional and thermally amorphisized periodically continued cells with at least 64 atoms, and calculate their radial distribution functions.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ariel A. Valladares , Fernando Alvarez , Zhihua Liu , Juergen Stitcht , John Harris

Periodic surface structures are nowadays standard building blocks of optical devices. If such structures are illuminated by aperiodic time-harmonic incident waves as, e.g., Gaussian beams, the resulting surface scattering problem must be…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-05 Armin Lechleiter , Ruming Zhang

We re-examine the quantum tau_q and transport tau_t scattering lifetimes due to background impurities in two-dimensional systems. We show that the well-known logarithmic divergence in the quantum lifetime is due to the non-physical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. J. MacLeod , K. Chan , T. P. Martin , A. R. Hamilton , A. See , A. P. Micolich , M. Aagesen , P. E. Lindelof

This work considers numerical methods for the time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation of incommensurate systems. By using a plane wave method for spatial discretization, the incommensurate problem is lifted to a higher dimension that…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Ting Wang , Huajie Chen , Aihui Zhou , Yuzhi Zhou

We present a refinement of the Spectral Method by incorporating an optimization method into it and generalize it to two space dimensions. We then apply this Refined Spectral Method as an extremely accurate technique for finding the bound…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Pedram , M. Mirzaei , S. S. Gousheh

Quantum theory has been remarkably successful in providing an understanding of physical systems at foundational scales. Solving the Schr\"odinger equation provides full knowledge of all dynamical quantities of the physical system. However…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Cesar Lema , Anna Choromanska

The ability to design the scattering properties of electromagnetic structures is of fundamental interest in optical science and engineering. While there has been great practical success applying local optimization methods to electromagnetic…

We suggest scattering experiments which implement the concept of ``protective measurements'' allowing the measurement of the complete wave function even when only one quantum system (rather than an ensemble) is available. Such scattering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Nussinov

In this paper, we present a mathematical analysis of time-dependent $N$-body electronic systems and establish mixed regularity for the corresponding wavefunctions. Based on this, we develop sparse grid approximations to reduce computational…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-16 Long Meng , Dexuan Zhou

The lifetime measurement of pi+pi- atoms (A2pi) with 10% precision provides in a model independent way the difference between the S-wave pion-pion scattering lengths for isospin 0 and 2, |a0 -a2|, with 5% accuracy. The scattering lengths a0…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 V. Yazkov

We present an accurate spectral integral method (SIM) for the analyses of scattering from multiple circular perfect electric conductor (PEC) cylinders. It solves the coupled surface integral equations by using the Fourier series and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Qing Huo Liu , Siwei Wan , Chunhui Zhu

The scattering of electromagnetic waves from obstacles with wave-material interaction in thin layers on the surface is described by generalized impedance boundary conditions, which provide effective approximate models. In particular, this…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-04 Jörg Nick , Balázs Kovács , Christian Lubich

Scattering-assisted synthesis of broadband optical pulses is recognized to have a cross-disciplinary funda-mental and application importance. Achieving full-waveform synthesis generally requires means for assessing the instantaneous…

This paper studies the upper and lower bounds of the lifespan for the classical solutions to the initial value problems of one dimensional wave equations with non-autonomous semilinear terms including the space-derivative of the unknown…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-11 Ning-An Lai , Cui Ren , Takiko Sasaki , Hiroyuki Takamura

Scattering states with LEED asymptotics are calculated for a general non-muffin tin potential, as e.g. for a pseudopotential with a suitable barrier and image potential part. The latter applies especially to the case of low lying conduction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Lorenz , C. Solterbeck , W. Schattke , J. Burmeister , W. Hackbusch

A pair of atoms interacts with non-resonant light via its anisotropic polarizability. This effect can be used to tune the scattering properties of the atoms. Although the light-atom interaction varies with interatomic separation as…

We introduce and study a generalized energy conservation relation for scattering of time-modulated waves, where conventional energy conservation does not hold. Based on this relation, we derive an optical theorem and compute the active…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Erik Orvehed Hiltunen , John C. Schotland

Scattering by an isolated defect embedded in a dielectric medium of two dimensional periodicity is of interest in many sub-fields of electrodynamics. Present approaches to compute this scattering rely either on the Born approximation and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-10 Kuljit S. Virk