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General relativity becomes vastly simpler in three spacetime dimensions: all vacuum solutions have constant curvature, and the moduli space of solutions can be almost completely characterized. As a result, this lower dimensional setting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 S. Carlip

In this paper we discuss properties of the KdV equation under periodic boundary conditions, especially those which are important to study perturbations of the equation. Next we review what is known now about long-time behaviour of solutions…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-10-24 Guan Huang , Sergei Kuksin

Uniform estimates for the decay structure of the $n$-soliton solution of the Korteweg-deVries equation are obtained. The KdV equation, linearized at the $n$-soliton solution is investigated in a class $\WW$ consisting of sums of travelling…

solv-int · 物理学 2018-08-29 M. Haragus-Courcelle , D. H. Sattinger

We study the limit of a local average of the KPZ equation in dimension $d=2$ with general initial data in the subcritical regime. Our result shows that a proper spatial averaging of the KPZ equation converges in distribution to the sum of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-01 Ran Tao

We address the analyticity and large time decay rates for strong solutions of the Hall-MHD equations. By Gevrey estimates, we show that the strong solution with small initial date in $H^r(\mathbb{R}^3)$ with $r>\f 52$ becomes analytic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-16 Shangkun Weng

Spatially periodic complex-valued solutions of the Burgers and KdV-Burgers equations are studied in this paper. It is shown that for any sufficiently large time T, there exists an explicit initial data such that its corresponding solution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Netra Khanal , Jiahong Wu , Juan-Ming Yuan , Bing-Yu Zhang

We study pathwise approximation of scalar stochastic differential equations at a single time point or globally in time by means of methods that are based on finitely many observations of the driving Brownian motion. We prove lower error…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-25 Mario Hefter , André Herzwurm , Thomas Müller-Gronbach

We obtain an asymptotic expansion for the solution of the Cauchy problem for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in the small dispersion limit near the point of gradient catastrophe (x_c,t_c) for the solution of the dispersionless…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Tom Claeys , Tamara Grava

In this paper, we study the existence of periodic waves for the perturbed generalized defocusing mKdV equation using the theory of geometric singular perturbation. By Abelian integral and involution operation, we prove that the limit wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-22 Lin Lu , Aiyong Chen , Xiaokai He

In this paper, we improve Polyak's local convexity result for quadratic transformations. Extension and open problems are also presented.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-11 Yong Xia

The goal of this paper is three-fold. Firstly, we prove that the Cauchy problem for generalized KP-I equation \begin{eqnarray*}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-21 Wei Yan , Yongsheng Li , Jianhua Huang , Jinqiao Duan

We have derived the extended Korteweg-de Vries equation describing the long gravity waves without limitation to surface deviation. The only restriction to the surface deviation is connected with the stability condition for appropriate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Vladimir I. Kruglov

In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of spatially quasi-periodic solutions to the generalized KdV equation (gKdV for short) on the real line with quasi-periodic initial data whose Fourier coefficients are exponentially…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-08 David Damanik , Yong Li , Fei Xu

Capillary condensation, which takes place in confined geometries, is the first-order vapor-to-liquid phase transition and is explained by the Kelvin equation, but the equations applicability for arbitrarily curved surface has been long…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 David V. Svintradze

We study the semiclassical limit of the (generalised) KdV equation, for initial data with Sobolev regularity, before the time of the gradient catastrophe of the limit conservation law. In particular, we show that in the semiclassical limit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-16 Davide Masoero , Andrea Raimondo

We investigate the multi-soliton solutions to the generalized discrete KdV equation. In some cases a soliton with smaller amplitude moves faster than that with larger amplitude unlike the soliton solutions of the KdV equation. This…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-20 Masataka Kanki , Jun Mada , Tetsuji Tokihiro

In this work, we investigate the existence of analytic solutions of static scalar fields on Lifshitz spacetimes. We evade Derrick's theorem on curved spacetimes by breaking general covariance and use first-order formalism to obtain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Danilo C. Moreira

In this paper we mainly investigate the Cauchy problem of some Camassa-Holm type systems. By constructing a new auxiliary function, we present a generalized Ovsyannikov theorem. By using this theorem and the basic properties of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-31 Wei Luo , Zhaoyang Yin

We obtain an explicit uniform upper bound for the derivative of a conformal mapping of the unit disk onto a convex domain. This estimate depends only on the outer and inner radii of the domain, and on a curvature radius of its boundary. Its…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-02-25 Christopher G. Donohue

We study the analyticity of bounded solutions of systems of analytic state-dependent delay differential equations. We obtain the analyticity of solutions by transforming the system of state-dependent delay equations into an abstract…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-08-29 Qingwen Hu