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The sine-Gordon model with Neumann boundary condition is investigated. Using the bootstrap principle the spectrum of boundary bound states is established. Somewhat surprisingly it is found that Coleman-Thun diagrams and bound state creation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Z. Bajnok , L. Palla , G. Takacs

In this paper we use Floer theory to study topological restrictions on Lagrangian embeddings in closed symplectic manifolds. One of the phenomena arising from our results is ``homological rigidity'' of Lagrangian submanifolds. Namely, in…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul Biran

We develop a theory of surfaces with boundary moving by mean curvature flow. In particular, we prove a general existence theorem by elliptic regularization, and we prove boundary regularity at all positive times under very mild hypotheses.

微分几何 · 数学 2024-01-26 Brian White

The Ekman boundary layer is a fundamental concept in fluid dynamics that describes fluid motion near boundaries affected by Earth's rotation. Most theoretical studies have simplified their analysis by assuming a planar boundary surface,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Yifei Jia , Yi Du , Lihui Guo

We derive formulas for the mean curvature of special Lagrangian 3-folds in the general case where the ambient 6-manifold has intrinsic torsion. Consequently, we are able to characterize those SU(3)-structures for which every special…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-12-23 Gavin Ball , Jesse Madnick

In this study a new type of non-reflective boundary condition (NRBC) for the Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM) is proposed; the Non-equilibrium Symmetry Boundary Condition (NSBC). The idea behind this boundary condition is to utilize the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-15 R. Euser , C. Vuik

This paper presents a spatially and temporally adaptive boundary condition to specify the volumetric flux for lattice Boltzmann methods. The approach differs from standard velocity boundary conditions because it allows the velocity to vary…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-06-28 James E. McClure , Zhe Li , Adrian P. Sheppard , Cass T. Miller

On a compact manifold with boundary, the map consisting of the scalar curvature in the interior and the mean curvature on the boundary is a local surjection at generic metrics. Moreover, this result may be localized to compact subdomains in…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-20 Hongyi Sheng

The consistency of quantum field theories defined on domains with external borders imposes very restrictive constraints on the type of boundary conditions that the fields can satisfy. We analyse the global geometrical and topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Asorey , D. Garcia-Alvarez , J. M. Munoz-Castaneda

In $n$-dimensional classical field theory one studies maps from $n$-dimensional manifolds in such a way that classical mechanics is recovered for $n=1$. In previous papers we have shown that the standard polysymplectic framework in which…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-04-19 Ronen Brilleslijper , Oliver Fabert

This paper presents a geometric description on Lie algebroids of Lagrangian systems subject to nonholonomic constraints. The Lie algebroid framework provides a natural generalization of classical tangent bundle geometry. We define the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-30 J. Cortes , M. de Leon , J. C. Marrero , E. Martinez

We study the equilibrating effects of the boundary and intermolecular collision in the kinetic theory for rarefied gases. We consider the Maxwell-type boundary condition, which has weaker equilibrating effect than the commonly studied…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Hung-Wen Kuo

We consider strictly convex hypersurfaces which are evolving by the non-parametric logarithmic Gauss curvature flow subject to a Neumann boundary condition. Solutions are shown to converge smoothly to hypersurfaces moving by translation. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oliver C. Schnuerer , Hartmut R. Schwetlick

We discuss a very general theory of gravity, of which Lagrangian is an arbitrary function of the curvature invariants, on the brane. In general, the formulation of the junction conditions (except for Euler characteristics such as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Adam Balcerzak

We study the solvability of the second boundary value problem of the Lagrangian mean curvature equation arising from special Lagrangian geometry. By the parabolic method we obtain the existence and uniqueness of the smooth uniformly convex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-12 C. Wang , R. L. Huang , J. G. Bao

We develop a new boundary condition for the weak inverse mean curvature flow, which gives canonical and non-trivial solutions in bounded domains. Roughly speaking, the boundary of the domain serves as an outer obstacle, and the evolving…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-10 Kai Xu

We study the local structure and the regularity of free boundaries of segregated critical configurations involving the square root of the laplacian. We develop an improvement of flatness theory and, as a consequence of this and Almgren's…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-03 Daniela De Silva , Susanna Terracini

A Monte Carlo (MC) study is performed to evaluate the surface tension $\gamma $ of spherical membranes that may be regarded as the models of the lipid layers. We use the canonical surface model defined on the self-avoiding triangulated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Hiroshi Koibuchi , Andrey Shobukhov , Hideo Sekino

We flow a hypersurface in Euclidean space by mean curvature flow with a Neumann boundary condition, where the boundary manifold is any torus of revolution. If we impose the conditions that the initial manifold is compatible and does not…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-12-14 Ben Lambert

In this paper, we study Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian surfaces in complex space forms. We first show that when the mean curvature is a non-zero constant, the second fundamental form is parallel. We then consider the case in which the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-04 Toru Sasahara