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In this article, we extend Huisken's theorem that convex surfaces flow to round points by mean curvature flow. We construct certain classes of mean convex and non-mean convex hypersurfaces that shrink to round points and use these…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-17 Alexander Mramor , Alec Payne

Boltzmann Generators have emerged as a promising machine learning tool for generating samples from equilibrium distributions of molecular systems using Normalizing Flows and importance weighting. Recently, Flow Matching has helped speed up…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-21 Lorenz Vaitl , Leon Klein

Given any continuous, lower bounded and $\kappa$-convex function $V$ on a metric measure space $(X,d,m)$ which is infinitesimally Hilbertian and satisfies some synthetic lower bound for the Ricci curvature in the sense of…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-12-21 Karl-Theodor Sturm

We consider the semilinear heat equation, to which we add a nonlinear gradient term, with a critical power. We construct a solution which blows up in finite time. We also give a sharp description of its blow-up profile. The proof relies on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-06 Slim Tayachi , Hatem Zaag

We study the possibility of finite-time blow-up for a two dimensional Broadwell model. In a set of rescaled variables, we prove that no self-similar blow-up solution exists, and derive some a priori bounds on the blow-up rate. In the final…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alberto Bressan , Massimo Fonte

Lattice scales defined using gradient flow are typically very precise, while also easy to calculate. However, different definitions of flows and operators can differ significantly, suggesting possible systematical effects. Using a subset of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Christian Schneider , Anna Hasenfratz , Oliver Witzel

In this paper, the authors consider an initial boundary value problem for the heat flow of equation of surfaces with constant mean curvatures, which was investigated in [On the heat flow of equation of surfaces of constant mean curvatures,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-06 Haixia Li

We study a class of non-linear parabolic systems relevant in turbulence theory. Those systems can be viewed as simplified versions of the Prandtl one-equation and Kolmogorov two-equation models of turbulence. We restrict our attention to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-10 Francesco Fanelli , Rafael Granero-Belinchón

It is interesting to study the stress concentration between two adjacent stiff inclusions in composite materials, which can be modeled by the Lam\'e system with partially infinite coefficients. To overcome the difficulty from the lack of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-06 Yuanyuan Hou , Hongjie Ju , Haigang Li

The 2D conservative Boussinesq system describes inviscid, incompressible, buoyant fluid flow in gravity field. The possibility of finite time blow up for solutions of this system is a classical problem of mathematical hydrodynamics. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-18 Kyudong Choi , Alexander Kiselev , Yao Yao

We prove a blow-up criterion in terms of an $L_2$-bound of the curvature for solutions to the curve diffusion flow if the maximal time of existence is finite. In our setting, we consider an evolving family of curves driven by curve…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-18 Helmut Abels , Julia Butz

Luttinger liquid theory of one-dimensional quantum systems ignores exponentially weak backscattering of particles. This endows Luttinger liquids with superfluid properties. The corresponding two-fluid hydrodynamic description available at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-25 K. A. Matveev , A. V. Andreev

We consider a class of blow-up solutions for perturbed nonlinear heat equations involving gradient terms. We first prove the single point blow-up property for this equation and determine its final blow-up profile. We also give a sharper…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-13 Maissâ Boughrara

We review the gradient flow for gauge and fermion fields and its applications to lattice gauge theory computations. Using specific examples, we discuss the interplay between perturbative and non-perturbative calculations in the context of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Andrea Shindler

In linear stability analysis of field quantities described by partial differential equations, the well-established classical theory is all but impossible to apply to concrete problems in its entirety even for uniform backgrounds when the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Taiki Morinaga , Shoichi Yamada

In this paper, we develop a scaled gradient-momentum framework for continuous-time optimization that achieves global finite-time convergence. A state-dependent scaling mechanism is introduced to enable classical dynamics, such as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-15 Yu Zhou , Mengmou Li , Masaaki Nagahara

We analyze the blowup (finite-time singularity) in inviscid shell models of convective turbulence. We show that the blowup exists and its internal structure undergoes a series of bifurcations under a change of shell model parameter. Various…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Alexei A. Mailybaev

Flows on surfaces are one of the most fundamental and classical objects in dynamical systems, and are studied from various areas (e.g. integrable systems, differential equations, fluid mechanics). Though hyperbolic flows and recurrent flows…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-20 Tomoo Yokoyama

The previously reported non-equilibrium dissipation law is investigated in turbulent flows generated by various regular and fractal square grids. The flows are documented in terms of various turbulent profiles which reveal their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 P. C. Valente , J. C. Vassilicos

The only non-compact linearly stable singularity models for mean curvature flow are cylindrical by Colding-Minicozzi. The uniqueness of blowups at singularities modeled on the cylinders has been established by the same authors. In this…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-11 Sourav Ghosh