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A comprehensive mathematical model of the multiphysics flow of blood and Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) in the brain can be expressed as the coupling of a poromechanics system and Stokes' equations: the first describes fluids filtration through…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-03 Ivan Fumagalli , Mattia Corti , Nicola Parolini , Paola F. Antonietti

This paper introduces Bayesian Flow Networks (BFNs), a new class of generative model in which the parameters of a set of independent distributions are modified with Bayesian inference in the light of noisy data samples, then passed as input…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Alex Graves , Rupesh Kumar Srivastava , Timothy Atkinson , Faustino Gomez

Stochastic port-Hamiltonian systems represent open dynamical systems with dissipation, inputs, and stochastic forcing in an energy based form. We introduce stochastic port-Hamiltonian neural networks, SPH-NNs, which parameterize the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Luca Di Persio , Matthias Ehrhardt , Youness Outaleb

The challenging problem of conducting fully Bayesian inference for the reaction rate constants governing stochastic kinetic models (SKMs) is considered. Given the challenges underlying this problem, the Markov jump process representation is…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-01-10 Andrew Golightly , Emma Bradley , Tom Lowe , Colin S. Gillespie

This paper introduces time-continuous numerical schemes to simulate stochastic differential equations (SDEs) arising in mathematical finance, population dynamics, chemical kinetics, epidemiology, biophysics, and polymeric fluids. These…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-13 Nawaf Bou-Rabee , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

Purpose: Determine the correct mathematical phase description for balanced steady-state free precession (bSSFP) signals in multicompartment systems. Theory and Methods: Based on published bSSFP signal models, two distinct phase descriptions…

We formulate theoretical modeling approaches and develop practical computational simulation methods for investigating the non-equilibrium statistical mechanics of fluid interfaces with passive and active immersed particles. Our approaches…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Dev Jasuja , Paul J. Atzberger

Canonical ensemble molecular dynamics simulations of liquid methanol, modeled using a rigid-body, pair-additive potential, are used to compute static distributions and temporal correlations of tagged molecule potential energies as a means…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-11 Ruchi Sharma , Charusita Chakravarty

A colloidal particle is a prominent example of a stochastic system, and, if suspended in a simple viscous liquid, very closely resembles the case of an ideal random walker. A variety of new phenomena have been observed when such colloid is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-10 Boris Müller , Johannes Berner , Clemens Bechinger , Matthias Krüger

Continuous-time Consistency Models (CMs) promise efficient few-step generation but face significant challenges with training instability. We argue this instability stems from a fundamental conflict: Training the network exclusively on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Yansong Peng , Kai Zhu , Yu Liu , Pingyu Wu , Hebei Li , Xiaoyan Sun , Feng Wu

Machine learning has the potential to revolutionize the field of molecular simulation through the development of efficient and accurate models of interatomic interactions. In particular, neural network models can describe interactions at…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Ang Gao , Richard C. Remsing

In dilute turbulent particle-laden flows, such as atmospheric dispersion of pollutants or virus particles, the dynamics of tracer-like to low inertial particles are significantly altered by the fluctuating motion of the carrier fluid phase.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Josh Williams , Uwe Wolfram , Ali Ozel

Numerous studies have identified large quantum mechanical effects in the dynamics of liquid water. In this paper, we suggest that these effects may have been overestimated due to the use of rigid water models and flexible models in which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Scott Habershon , Thomas E. Markland , David E. Manolopoulos

To realize efficient computational fluid dynamics (CFD) prediction of two-phase flow, a multi-scale framework was proposed in this paper by applying a physics-guided data-driven approach. Instrumental to this framework, Feature Similarity…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Han Bao , Jinyong Feng , Nam Dinh , Hongbin Zhang

Suspension flows are ubiquitous in nature (hemodynamics, subsurface fluid mechanics, etc.) and industrial applications (hydraulic fracturing, CO$_2$ storage, etc.). However, such flows are notoriously difficult to model due to the variety…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Federico Municchi , Pranay P. Nagrani , Ivan C. Christov

In this paper we introduce a constructive approach to study well-posedness of solutions to stochastic fluid-structure interaction with stochastic noise. We focus on a benchmark problem in stochastic fluid-structure interaction, and prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-31 Jeffrey Kuan , Sunčica Čanić

Capsule network (CapsNet) acts as a promising alternative to the typical convolutional neural network, which is the dominant network to develop the remaining useful life (RUL) estimation models for mechanical equipment. Although CapsNet…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Yan Qin , Chau Yuen , Yimin Shao , Bo Qin , Xiaoli Li

The lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) is routinely employed in the simulation of complex multiphase flows comprising bulk phases separated by non-ideal interfaces. LBM is intrinsically mesoscale with an hydro-dynamic equivalence popularly set…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Daniele Chiappini , Xiao Xue , Mauro Sbragaglia , Giacomo Falcucci

Petri-nets are a simple formalism for modeling concurrent computation. Recently, they have emerged as a powerful tool for the modeling and analysis of biochemical reaction networks, bridging the gap between purely qualitative and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-04-11 Faten Nabli , François Fages , Thierry Martinez , Sylvain Soliman

Discrete flow models offer a powerful framework for learning distributions over discrete state spaces and have demonstrated superior performance compared to the discrete diffusion models. However, their convergence properties and error…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-27 Zhengyan Wan , Yidong Ouyang , Qiang Yao , Liyan Xie , Fang Fang , Hongyuan Zha , Guang Cheng