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Fluid flow through bimodal porous media, characterized by a distinct separation in pore size distribution, is critical in various scientific and engineering applications, including groundwater management, oil and gas production, and carbon…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Yuhe Wang , Yating Wang

We propose a distance between continuous-time Markov chains (CTMCs) and study the problem of computing it by comparing three different algorithmic methodologies: iterative, linear program, and on-the-fly. In a work presented at FoSSaCS'12,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Giorgio Bacci , Giovanni Bacci , Kim G. Larsen , Radu Mardare

In chemical reaction networks (CRNs) with stochastic semantics based on continuous-time Markov chains (CTMCs), the typically large populations of species cause combinatorially large state spaces. This makes the analysis very difficult in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-07-10 Luca Cardelli , Mirco Tribastone , Max Tschaikowski , Andrea Vandin

Semantic-level watermarking (SWM) for large language models (LLMs) enhances watermarking robustness against text modifications and paraphrasing attacks by treating the sentence as the fundamental unit. However, existing methods still lack…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Jiahao Huo , Shuliang Liu , Bin Wang , Junyan Zhang , Yibo Yan , Aiwei Liu , Xuming Hu , Mingxun Zhou

A novel stochastic fluid model is proposed with non-ideal structure factor consistent with compressibility, and adjustable transport coefficients. This Stochastic Hard Sphere Dynamics (SHSD) algorithm is a modification of the Direct…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Aleksandar Donev , Berni J. Alder , Alejandro L. Garcia

In this paper, the prediction capabilities of recurrent neural networks are assessed in the low-order model of near-wall turbulence by Moehlis {\it et al.} (New J. Phys. {\bf 6}, 56, 2004). Our results show that it is possible to obtain…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Luca Guastoni , Prem A. Srinivasan , Hossein Azizpour , Philipp Schlatter , Ricardo Vinuesa

We introduce an algorithmic framework based on tensor networks for computing fluid flows around immersed objects in curvilinear coordinates. We show that the tensor network simulations can be carried out solely using highly compressed…

In this paper we show that the dynamics of a class of kinetic compartmental models with bounded capacities, monotone reaction rates and a strongly connected interconnection structure is persistent. The result is based on the chemical…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-25 G. Szederkenyi , B. Acs , Gy. Liptak , M. A. Vaghy

The flow of charge carriers in materials can, under some circumstances, mimic the flow of viscous fluids. In order to visualize the consequences of such effects, new methodologies must be developed that can probe the quasiparticle flow…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Zachary J. Krebs , Wyatt A. Behn , Songci Li , Keenan J. Smith , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Alex Levchenko , Victor W. Brar

Recent years have seen substantial advances in the development of biofunctional materials using synthetic polymers. The growing problem of elusive sequence-functionality relations for most biomaterials has driven researchers to seek more…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-07-06 Yun Zhou , Boying Gong , Tao Jiang , Ting Xu , Haiyan Huang

Supply chains involve geographically distributed manufacturing and assembly sites that must be coordinated under strict timing and resource constraints. While many existing approaches rely on Colored Petri Nets to model material flows, this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-07 Eric Lubat , Pierre-Emmanuel Hladik , Yoann Mateu , Rémi Sauvère

The Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) model as well as its extensions (ellipsoidal statistical BGK, Shakhov BGK, unified BGK) are used in particle-based fluid dynamics and compared with the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method. To this…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-10-11 M. Pfeiffer

Performance analysis for linear time-invariant (LTI) systems has been closely tied to quadratic Lyapunov functions ever since it was shown that LTI system stability is equivalent to the existence of such a Lyapunov function. Some metrics…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-14 Matthew Abate , Corbin Klett , Samuel Coogan , Eric Feron

Watermark algorithms for large language models (LLMs) have achieved extremely high accuracy in detecting text generated by LLMs. Such algorithms typically involve adding extra watermark logits to the LLM's logits at each generation step.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Aiwei Liu , Leyi Pan , Xuming Hu , Shiao Meng , Lijie Wen

Features of the turbulent cascade are investigated for various datasets from three different turbulent flows. The analysis is focused on the question as to whether developed turbulent flows show universal small scale features. To answer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Nico Reinke , Andre Fuchs , Daniel Nickelsen , Joachim Peinke

Hydrodynamic interactions in systems comprised of self-propelled particles, such as swimming microorganisms, and passive tracers have a significant impact on the tracer dynamics compared to the equivalent "dry" sample. However, such…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Joost de Graaf , Joakim Stenhammar

In this work it is shown how the immersed boundary method of (Peskin2002) for modeling flexible structures immersed in a fluid can be extended to include thermal fluctuations. A stochastic numerical method is proposed which deals with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-28 P. J. Atzberger , P. R. Kramer , C. S. Peskin

We consider the problem of efficiently performing simulation and inference for stochastic kinetic models. Whilst it is possible to work directly with the resulting Markov jump process, computational cost can be prohibitive for networks of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-06-18 Chris Sherlock , Andrew Golightly , Colin Gillespie

Self-propelled particles with hydrodynamic interactions (microswimmers) have previously been shown to produce long-range ordering phenomena. Many theoretical explanations for these collective phenomena are connected to instabilities in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Yuzhou Qian , Peter R. Kramer , Patrick T. Underhill

Coherent structures (CS) are known to be part of the foundations of turbulent flow dynamics. For a long time, their appearance was believed to be chaotic and unorganized. However, it has been demonstrated through numerical simulations and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 B. Magacho