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相关论文: Emergent phases in a compass chain with multisite …

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Two dimensional systems with U(1) symmetry exhibit a peculiar phase, i.e., the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase. In particular situations, the BKT phase exists as an intermediate temperature phase. There have been scenarios for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Masamichi Nishino , Seiji Miyashita

We consider a class of one-dimensional compass models with XYZ$-$YZX-type of three-site exchange interaction in an external magnetic field. We present the exact solution derived by means of Jordan-Wigner transformation, and study the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-16 Wen-Long You , Yu-Cheng Qiu , Andrzej M. Oleś

We consider the interacting helical liquid system at the one-dimensional edge of a two-dimensional topological insulator, coupled to an external magnetic field and s-wave superconductor and map it to an XYZ spin chain system. This model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Ranjith Kumar R , Rahul S , Surya Narayan , Sujit Sarkar

We investigate quantum phase transitions in a topological Josephson junction with an embedded ferromagnetic layer, revealing a rich landscape of critical phenomena. The low-energy excitations comprise Majorana fermions propagating along the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Adrian Reich , Dmitriy S. Shapiro , Alexander Shnirman

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) mechanism, building upon proliferation of topological defects in 2D systems, is the first example of phase transition beyond the Landau-Ginzburg paradigm of symmetry breaking. Such a topological…

The competition between fractionalized spin-liquid states and magnetically ordered phases is an important paradigm in frustrated magnetism. Spin-orbit coupled Mott insulators with Ising-like magnetic anisotropies, such as Kitaev materials,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-08 G. Shankar , Chien-Hung Lin , Joseph Maciejko

The interplay between a topological degeneracy and the residue degeneracy (also known as the residue entropy) of quantum criticality remains as an important but not thoroughly understood topic. We find that this topological degeneracy,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Gu Zhang , Zhan Cao , Dong E. Liu

Intriguing phases may emerge when two-dimensional systems are coupled in a bilayer configuration. In particular, a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) paired superfluid phase was predicted and claimed to be numerically observed in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Tianning Xiao , Youjin Deng , Xiao-Yu Dong

In the presence of strong spin-independent interactions and spin-orbit coupling, we show that the spinor Bose liquid confined to one spatial dimension undergoes an interaction- or density-tuned quantum phase transition similar to one…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-21 William S. Cole , Junhyun Lee , Khan W. Mahmud , Yahya Alavirad , I. B. Spielman , Jay D. Sau

In the two-dimensional superfluidity, the proliferation of the vortices and the anti-vortices results in a new class of phase transition, Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition. This class of the phase transitions is also…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chyh-Hong Chern

We study Majorana chain with the shortest possible interaction term and in the presence of hoping alternation. When formulated in terms of spins the model corresponds to the transverse field Ising model with nearest-neighbor transverse and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Natalia Chepiga , Nicolas Laflorencie

We consider Majorana lattices with two-site interactions consisting of a general function of the fermion bilinear. The models are exactly solvable in the limit of a large number of on-site fermions. The four-site chain exhibits a quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Pablo Basteiro , Giuseppe Di Giulio , Johanna Erdmenger , Zhuo-Yu Xian

We consider the ground-state phase diagram of a one-dimensional spin-1/2 XXZ chain with spatially modulated Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in the presence of applied along with the $\hat{z}$ axis alternating magnetic field. The model is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-04 G. I. Japaridze , H. Cheraghi , S. Mahdavifar

We study the emergence of non-Fermi liquid on heterostructure interfaces where there exists an infinite number of critical boson modes accounting for the magnetic fluctuations in two spatial dimensions. The interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Xiao-Tian Zhang , Gang Chen

The low-energy effective Hamiltonian of three coupled spin chains with periodic boundary conditions (spin tube) is expressed, in the limit of strong interchain coupling, in terms of XXZ chains coupled by biquadratic exchange interaction. A…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Orignac , R. Citro , N. Andrei

We use the density matrix renormalization group method(DMRG) and the infinite time evolved block decimation method(iTEBD) to investigate the ground states of the spin-orbit coupled Fermi gas in a one dimensional optical lattice with a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Y. H. Chan

In this study, a spin-1/2 extended anisotropic XY chain has been introduced in which both time reversal and SU(2) symmetries are broken but $Z_2$ symmetry is preserved. Magnetic and topological phase diagrams in the parameter space have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Rakesh Kumar Malakar , Asim Kumar Ghosh

Two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets are believed to host phases of matter whose excitations are more fundamental than those of the ordered phases. When combining two such spin systems in a bilayer, strong interaction between the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Sondre Duna Lundemo , Flavio S. Nogueira , Asle Sudbø

Motivated by recent progress on synthesizing two-dimensional magnetic van der Waals systems, we propose a setup for detecting the topological Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase transition in spin-transport experiments on such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Roberto E. Troncoso , Arne Brataas , Asle Sudbø

The Berezinsky-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) type phase transitions in two-dimensional systems with internal abelian continuous symmetries are investigated. The necessary conditions for they can take place are: 1) conformal invariance of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 S. A. Bulgadaev
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