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We introduce quantum field theory on quantum space-times techniques to characterize the quantum vacua as a first step towards studying black hole evaporation in spherical symmetry in loop quantum gravity and compute the Hawking radiation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

We present a method for evaluating the partition function in a varying external field. Specifically, we look at the case of a non-interacting, charged, massive scalar field at finite temperature with an associated chemical potential in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. J. Mckenzie-Smith , Wade Naylor

Motivated by the study of quantum fields in a Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime, the one-loop effective action for a scalar field defined in the ultrastatic manifold $R\times H^3/\Gamma$, $H^3/\Gamma$ being the finite volume,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Guido Cognola , Sergio Zerbini

In a former paper we proposed a model for the quantization of gravity by working in a bundle $E$ where we realized the Hamilton constraint as the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. However, the corresponding operator only acts in the fibers and not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Claus Gerhardt

The most recent studies on the supersymmetric localization reveal many non-trivial features of supersymmetric field theories in diverse dimensions, and 3d gauge theory provides a typical example. It was conjectured that the index and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Masato Taki

The one-loop quantum corrections to the free energy associated with scalar field in a higher dimensional static curved space-time is investigated making use of the conformal transformation method. For a space-time with bifurcate horizon,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrei A. Bytsenko , Luciano Vanzo , Sergio Zerbini

The computation of the partition function in certain quantum field theories, such as those of the Argyres-Douglas or Minahan-Nemeschansky type, is problematic due to the lack of a Lagrangian description. In this paper, we use the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Francesco Fucito , Alba Grassi , Jose Francisco Morales , Raffaele Savelli

The discrepancy between the results of covariant and non-covariant one-loop calculations for higher-spin fields in quantum cosmology is analyzed. A detailed mode-by-mode study of perturbative quantum gravity about a flat Euclidean…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Igor V. Mishakov , Giuseppe Pollifrone

Algebraic methods for solving time dependent Hamiltonians are used to investigate the performance of quantum thermal machines. We investigate the thermodynamic properties of an engine formed by two coupled q-bits, performing an Otto cycle.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-27 A. C. Duriez , D. Martínez-Tibaduiza , A. Z. Khoury

One-loop counterterms are computed in the first order formalism for the Einstein-Hilbert action with a minimally coupled scalar field using the background field method and the heat kernel technique. The {\em off-shell} divergent piece in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Enrique Alvarez , Jesus Anero , Raquel Santos-Garcia

In this work, we present a compact analytical approximation for the quantum partition function of systems composed of quantum oscillators. The proposed formula is general and applicable to an arbitrary number of oscillators described by a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Michel Caffarel

We construct a Bohmian quantum cosmological model for a spatially flat Friedmann Robertson Walker universe filled with a single scalar field whose potential provides a unified description of cold dark matter and dark energy at the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Spyros Basilakos , Gerasimos Kouniatalis , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Charalampos Tzerefos

The Wilson spool is a prescription for expressing one-loop determinants as topological line operators in three-dimensional gravity. We extend this program to describe massive spinning fields on all smooth, cusp-free, solutions of Euclidean…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Robert Bourne , Jackson R. Fliss , Bob Knighton

We study one-loop low-energy effective action in the hypermultiplet sector for ${\cal N}=2$ superconformal models. Any such a model contains ${\cal N}=2$ vector multiplet and some number of hypermultiplets. Gauge group $G$ is assumed to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 I. L. Buchbinder N. G. Pletnev

The complete nonperturbative expressions for the high-temperature expansion of the one-loop effective action induced by the charged scalar and the charged Dirac particles both at zero and finite temperatures are derived with account for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-25 I. S. Kalinichenko , P. O. Kazinski

An overview about recent progress in the calculation of the heat kernel and the one-loop effective action in quantum gravity and gauge theories is given. We analyse the general structure of the standard Schwinger-De Witt asymptotic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. G. Avramidi

We study a finite temperature two-loop resummed effective potential in the Abelian gauge theory. A tractable calculation scheme without using a high-temperature expansion is devised. We apply it to the Abelian-Higgs model and its extension…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Koichi Funakubo , Eibun Senaha

We uncover a new type of unitary operation for quantum mechanics on the half-line which yields a transformation to ``Hyperbolic phase space''. We show that this new unitary change of basis from the position x on the half line to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Twamley , G. J. Milburn

Recursion formulae of the N-particle partition function, the occupation numbers and its fluctuations are given using the single-particle partition function. Exact results are presented for fermions and bosons in a common one-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. -J. Schmidt , J. Schnack

We compute the partition function and specific heat for a quantum mechanical particle under the influence of a quartic double-well potential non-perturbatively, using the semiclassical method. Near the region of bounded motion in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-23 D. Kroff , A. Bessa , C. A. A. de Carvalho , E. S. Fraga , S. E. Jorás