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The aim of this paper is to introduce a new Monte Carlo method based on importance sampling techniques for the simulation of stochastic differential equations. The main idea is to combine random walk on squares or rectangles methods with…

概率论 · 数学 2010-10-22 Madalina Deaconu , Antoine Lejay

First-passage properties are central to the kinetics of target-search processes. Theoretical approaches so far primarily focused on predicting first-passage statistics for a given process or model. In practice, however, one faces the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Rick Bebon , Aljaz Godec

The study of first passage times for diffusing particles reaching target states is foundational in various practical applications, including diffusion-controlled reactions. In this work, we present a bi-scaling theory for the probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Talia Baravi , David A. Kessler , Eli Barkai

In this paper we outline methodology to efficiently simulate (jump) diffusion bridge sample paths without discretisation error. We achieve this by considering the simulation of conditioned (jump) diffusion bridge sample paths in light of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-05-13 Murray Pollock

A rapidly increasing number of systems is identified in which the stochastic motion of tracer particles follows the Brownian law $\langle\mathbf{r}^2(t) \rangle\simeq Dt$ yet the distribution of particle displacements is strongly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 V. Sposini , A. V. Chechkin , R. Metzler

The first passage time for a single diffusing particle has been studied extensively, but the first passage time of a system of many diffusing particles, as is often the case in physical systems, has received little attention until recently.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Jacob B. Hass , Ivan Corwin , Eric I. Corwin

Brownian diffusion subject to stochastic resetting to a fixed position has been widely studied for applications to random search processes. In an unbounded domain, the mean first-passage time at a target site can be minimized for a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Pedro Julián-Salgado , Leonardo Dagdug , Denis Boyer

First-passage phenomena play a fundamental role in classical stochastic processes. We here exactly solve a quantum first-passage time problem for quantum diffusion driven by measurement noise, a generalization of classical Brownian motion.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Guido Ladenburger , Finn Schmolke , Eric Lutz

This paper develops a new technique for the path approximation of one-dimensional stochastic processes, more precisely the Brownian motion and families of stochastic differential equations sharply linked to the Brownian motion (usually…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-16 Madalina Deaconu , Samuel Herrmann

The first of $N$ identical independently distributed (i.i.d.) Brownian trajectories that arrives to a small target, sets the time scale of activation, which in general is much faster than the arrival to the target of only a single…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2018-10-17 Kanishka Basnayake , Claire Guerrier , Zeev Schuss , David Holcman

Many stochastic processes in the physical and biological sciences can be modelled as Brownian dynamics with multiplicative noise. However, numerical integrators for these processes can lose accuracy or even fail to converge when the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-22 Dominic Phillips , Charles Matthews , Benedict Leimkuhler

The first-passage-time problem for a Brownian motion with alternating infinitesimal moments through a constant boundary is considered under the assumption that the time intervals between consecutive changes of these moments are described by…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-28 A. Di Crescenzo , E. Di Nardo , L. M. Ricciardi

Evaluating the completion time of a random algorithm or a running stochastic process is a valuable tip not only from a purely theoretical, but also pragmatic point of view. In the formal sense, this kind of a task is specified in terms of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Przemyslaw Chelminiak

We investigate the mean first passage time of an active Brownian particle in one dimension using numerical simulations. The activity in one dimension is modeled as a two state model; the particle moves with a constant propulsion strength…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Alberto Scacchi , Abhinav Sharma

We propose a unifying theoretical framework for the analysis of first-passage time distributions in two important classes of stochastic processes in which the diffusivity of a particle evolves randomly in time. In the first class of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 D. S. Grebenkov

First passage time models describe the time it takes for a random process to exit a region of interest and are widely used across various scientific fields. Fast and accurate numerical methods for computing the likelihood function in these…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-17 Sicheng Liu , Alexander Fengler , Michael J. Frank , Matthew T. Harrison

Conflict prediction is a vital component of path planning for autonomous vehicles. Prediction methods must be accurate for reliable navigation, but also computationally efficient to enable online path planning. Efficient prediction methods…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Christian E. Roelofse , Corné E. van Daalen

We consider the exact path sampling of the squared Bessel process and some other continuous-time Markov processes, such as the CIR model, constant elasticity of variance diffusion model, and hypergeometric diffusions, which can all be…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2009-10-28 Roman N. Makarov , Devin Glew

We provide the first generic exact simulation algorithm for multivariate diffusions. Current exact sampling algorithms for diffusions require the existence of a transformation which can be used to reduce the sampling problem to the case of…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Jose Blanchet , Fan Zhang

We consider the problem of simulating diffusion bridges, which are diffusion processes that are conditioned to initialize and terminate at two given states. The simulation of diffusion bridges has applications in diverse scientific fields…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-06-19 Jeremy Heng , Valentin De Bortoli , Arnaud Doucet , James Thornton