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We show that Khovanov homology and Hochschild homology theories share common structure. In fact they overlap: Khovanov homology of a $(2,n)$-torus link can be interpreted as a Hochschild homology of the algebra underlining the Khovanov…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jozef H. Przytycki

For any Legendrian knot in (R^3,ker(dz-ydx)), we show that the existence of an augmentation to any field of the Chekanov-Eliashberg differential graded algebra over Z[t,t^{-1}] is equivalent to the existence of a ruling of the front…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-03-21 C. Leverson

We prove a prime decomposition theorem for string links in a thickened surface. Namely, we prove that any non-braid string link $\ell \subset \Sigma \times I$, where $\Sigma$ is a compact orientable (not necessarily closed) surface other…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-31 Vladimir Tarkaev

A previous work of A. Conway and the author introduced $L^2$-Burau maps of braids, which are generalizations of the Burau representation whose coefficients live in a more general group ring than the one of Laurent polynomials. This same…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-10 Fathi Ben Aribi

There are many results asserting the existence of tree-decompositions of minimal width which still represent local connectivity properties of the underlying graph, perhaps the best-known being Thomas' theorem that proves for every graph $G$…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-13 Joshua Erde

We introduce "braided" versions of self-similar groups and R\"over--Nekrashevych groups, and study their finiteness properties. This generalizes work of Aroca and Cumplido, and the first author and Wu, who considered the case when the…

群论 · 数学 2024-05-08 Rachel Skipper , Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

We discuss how to apply work of L. Rudolph to braid conjugacy class invariants to obtain potentially effective obstructions to a slice knot being ribbon. We then apply these ideas to a family of braid conjugacy class invariants coming from…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-01-23 J. Elisenda Grigsby

We introduce and study strongly invertible Legendrian links in the standard contact three-dimensional space. We establish the equivariant analogs of basic results separately well-known for strongly invertible and Legendrian links, i.e. the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-15 Carlo Collari , Paolo Lisca

In a recent paper, McMullen showed an inequality between the Thurston norm and the Alexander norm of a 3-manifold. This generalizes the well-known fact that twice the genus of a knot is bounded from below by the degree of the Alexander…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Oliver T. Dasbach , Brian S. Mangum

We discuss the (first) Sylow theorem for certain classes of finite skew braces, proving it to hold true when the skew brace is two-sided, bi-skew, right nilpotent, $\lambda$-homomorphic or supersoluble. We also show it to hold true for…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-04-22 A. Caranti , I. Del Corso , M. Di Matteo , M. Ferrara , M. Trombetti

General braided counterparts of classical Clifford algebras are introduced and investigated. Braided Clifford algebras are defined as Chevalley-Kahler deformations of the corresponding braided exterior algebras. Analogs of the spinor…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Mico Durdevic , Zbigniew Oziewicz

We describe Artin's braid group on a (fixed) finite number of strings as a crossed module over itself. In particular, we interpret the braid relations as crossed module structure relations.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-03-12 Johannes Huebschmann

We classify the Lie symmetries of variable coefficient Gardner equations (called also the combined KdV-mKdV equations). In contrast to the particular results presented in Molati and Ramollo (2012) we perform the exhaustive group…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-03-04 Olena Vaneeva , Oksana Kuriksha , Christodoulos Sophocleous

We introduce stable equivalence classes of oriented links in orientable three-manifolds that are orientation $I$-bundles over closed but not necessarily orientable surfaces. We call these twisted links, and show that they subsume the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Mario O. Bourgoin

Braidoids form a counterpart theory to the theory of planar knotoids, just as braids do for three-dimensional links. As such, planar knotoid diagrams represent the same knotoid in $\mathbb{R}^2$ if and only if they can be presented as the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-07-16 Anastasios Kokkinakis

We consider extensions of the Rattray theorem and two Makeev's theorems, showing that they hold for several maps, measures, or functions simultaneously, when we consider orthonormal $k$-frames in $\R^n$ instead of orthonormal basis (full…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-12-27 Pavle Blagojević , Roman Karasev

In this paper, we construct invariants of braids, knots and links by studying dynamics of points in $\R^{2}$ and applying the Ptolemy relation $ac+bd=xy$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-01-23 Vassily Olegovich Manturov

We construct the augmentation representation. It is a representation of the fundamental group of the link complement associated to an augmentation of the framed cord algebra. This construction connects representations of two link invariants…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-16 Honghao Gao

We introduce a new property of Markov chains, called variance bounding. We prove that, for reversible chains at least, variance bounding is weaker than, but closely related to, geometric ergodicity. Furthermore, variance bounding is…

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Gareth O. Roberts , Jeffrey S. Rosenthal

Motivated by an observation of Dehornoy, we study the roots of Alexander polynomials of knots and links that are closures of positive 3-strand braids. We give experimental data on random such braids and find that the roots exhibit marked…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-11 Nathan M. Dunfield , Giulio Tiozzo
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