English

A braidoid equivalence for spherical knotoids

Geometric Topology 2024-07-16 v2

Abstract

Braidoids form a counterpart theory to the theory of planar knotoids, just as braids do for three-dimensional links. As such, planar knotoid diagrams represent the same knotoid in R2\mathbb{R}^2 if and only if they can be presented as the closure of two labeled braidoid diagrams related by an equivalence relation, named LL-equivalence. In this paper, we refine the notion of LL-equivalence of braidoid diagrams in order to obtain an equivalence theorem for (multi)-knotoid diagrams in S2S^2 when represented as the closure of labeled braidoid diagrams.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2407.01629,
  title  = {A braidoid equivalence for spherical knotoids},
  author = {Anastasios Kokkinakis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.01629},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

25 pages, 23 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1908.06053 by other authors

R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:25:30.075Z