English

Braidoids

Geometric Topology 2021-03-01 v2 Quantum Algebra

Abstract

Braidoids generalize the classical braids and form a counterpart theory to the theory of planar knotoids, just as the theory of braids does for the theory of knots. In this paper, we introduce basic notions of braidoids, a closure operation for braidoids, we prove an analogue of the Alexander theorem, that is, an algorithm that turns a knotoid into a braidoid, and we formulate and prove a geometric analogue of the Markov theorem for braidoids using the LL-moves.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1908.06053,
  title  = {Braidoids},
  author = {Neslihan Gügümcü and Sofia Lambropoulou},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.06053},
  year   = {2021}
}