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It is shown that the universal steady Euler flow field, independent of boundary shape or symmetry, in a toroidal domain with fixed boundary obeys a nonlinear Beltrami equation, with the nonlinearity arising from a Boltzmann-like,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Naoki Sato , Robert L. Dewar

The density profile and Gibbs adsorption of a near-critical fluid confined between two identical planar walls is studied by means of Monte Carlo simulation and by density functional theory for a Lennard-Jones fluid. By reducing the strength…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. Maciolek , R. Evans , N. B. Wilding

Hollerbach and Rudiger have reported a new type of magnetorotational instability (MRI) in magnetized Taylor-Couette flow in the presence of combined axial and azimuthal magnetic fields. The salient advantage of this "helical'' MRI (HMRI) is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wei Liu , Jeremy Goodman , Isom Herron , Hantao Ji

We revisit the issue of conservation of magnetic helicity and the Woltjer-Taylor relaxation theory in magnetohydrodynamics in the context of weak solutions. We introduce a relaxed system for the ideal MHD system, which decouples the effects…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-21 Daniel Faraco , Sauli Lindberg , László Székelyhidi

An attempt is made to make precise the connection between Wilson's RG and "Holographic RG" by writing Wilson's RG in a holographic form. A functional formulation is given for the exact RG evolution of a scalar field in $d$ (flat)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 B. Sathiapalan , Hidenori Sonoda

The time dynamics of flagellar and ciliary beating is often neglected in theories of microswimmers, with the most common models prescribing a time-constant actuation of the surrounding fluid. By explicitly introducing a metachronal wave,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-19 G. C. Antunes , H. Stark

Electrostatics on global Anti-de-Sitter (AdS) spacetime is sharply different from that on global Minkowski spacetime. It admits a multipolar expansion with everywhere regular, finite energy solutions, for every multipole moment except the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Carlos Herdeiro , Eugen Radu

The holographic entanglement entropy is computed for an entangling surface that coincides with the horizon of a boundary de Sitter metric. This is achieved through an appropriate slicing of anti-de Sitter space and the implementation of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Nikolaos Tetradis

Coleman-de Luccia processes for AdS to AdS decays in Einstein-scalar theories are studied. Such tunnelling processes are interpreted as vev-driven holographic RG flows of a quantum field theory on de Sitter space-time. These flows do not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Jewel K. Ghosh , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti , Lukas T. Witkowski

In this report we explore the remarkable connections between light-front dynamics, its holographic mapping to gravity in a higher-dimensional anti-de Sitter (AdS) space, and conformal quantum mechanics. This approach provides new insights…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond , Hans Gunter Dosch , Joshua Erlich

A new local, covariant ``counter-term'' is used to construct a variational principle for asymptotically flat spacetimes in any spacetime dimension $ d \ge 4$. The new counter-term makes direct contact with more familiar background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Robert B. Mann , Donald Marolf

Reciprocal movement cannot be used for locomotion at low-Reynolds number in an infinite fluid or near a rigid surface. Here we show that this limitation is relaxed for a body performing reciprocal motions near a deformable interface. Using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-10-02 Renaud Trouilloud , Tony S. Yu , A. E. Hosoi , Eric Lauga

We study the holographic entanglement entropy of spatial regions having arbitrary shapes in the AdS4/BCFT3 correspondence with static gravitational backgrounds, focusing on the subleading term with respect to the area law term in its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Domenico Seminara , Jacopo Sisti , Erik Tonni

We explore mathematical relationship between holographic Wilsonian renormalization group(HWRG) and stochastic quantization(SQ) motivated by the similarity of the monotonicity in RG flow with Langevin dynamics of non-equilibrium…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Ji-seong Chae , Jae-Hyuk Oh

The formation of extreme localizations in nonlinear dispersive media can be explained and described within the framework of nonlinear evolution equations, such as the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS). Within the class of exact NLS…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Amin Chabchoub , Mathias Fink

The (2+1)-dimensional static magnetic susceptibility in strong-coupling is studied via a Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m-AdS geometry. The analyticity of the susceptibility on the complex momentum $\mathfrak{q}$-plane in relation to the Friedel-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Lei Yin , Hai-cang Ren , Defu Hou

In low dimensions, conformal anomaly has profound influence on the critical behavior of random surfaces with extrinsic curvature rigidity $1/\a$. We illustrate this by making a small $D$ expansion of rigid random surfaces, where a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zhu Yang

We consider a (d+2)-dimensional class of Lorentzian geometries holographically dual to a relativistic fluid flow in (d+1) dimensions. The fluid is defined on a (d+1)-dimensional time-like surface which is embedded in the (d+2)-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Christopher Eling , Adiel Meyer , Yaron Oz

We consider the refinement of the holographic entanglement entropy for the holographic dual theories to the AdS solitons and AdS black holes, including the corrected ones by the Gauss-Bonnet term. The refinement is obtained by extracting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Masafumi Ishihara , Feng-Li Lin , Bo Ning

We review the formalism of holographic renormalization. We start by discussing mathematical results on asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes. We then outline the general method of holographic renormalization. The method is illustrated by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kostas Skenderis