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In many real-world systems, partial synchronization is the dominant dynamical regime and, in systems such as the brain, is often accompanied by collective oscillations in which multiple overlapping modes interact to produce complex rhythmic…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Ali Seif , Mina Zarei

Social movements, neurons in the brain or even industrial suppliers are best described by agents evolving on networks with basic interaction rules. In these real systems, the connectivity between agents corresponds to the a critical state…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philippe Curty

Oscillation synchronization phenomenon is widely observed in natural systems through frequency modulated signals, especially in biological neural networks. Frequency modulation is also one of most widely used technologies in engineering.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-17 Zhiyong Chen

The control of complex systems is an ongoing challenge of complexity research. Recent advances using concepts of structural control deduce a wide range of control related properties from the network representation of complex systems. Here,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-31 Márton Pósfai , Philipp Hövel

The phenomenon of slow switching in populations of globally coupled oscillators is discussed. This characteristic collective dynamics, which was first discovered in a particular class of the phase oscillator model, is a result of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Kori , Yoshiki Kuramoto

Although higher-order interactions are known to affect the typical state of dynamical processes giving rise to new collective behavior, how they drive the emergence of rare events and fluctuations is still an open problem. We investigate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Leonardo Di Gaetano , Giorgio Carugno , Federico Battiston , Francesco Coghi

Synchronization processes in populations of locally interacting elements are in the focus of intense research in physical, biological, chemical, technological and social systems. The many efforts devoted to understand synchronization…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Alex Arenas , Albert Diaz-Guilera , Jurgen Kurths , Yamir Moreno , Changsong Zhou

We study a general set of models of social network evolution and dynamics. The models consist of both a dynamics on the network and evolution of the network. Links are formed preferentially between 'similar' nodes, where the similarity is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 George C. M. A. Ehrhardt , Matteo Marsili , Fernando Vega-Redondo

We study the conditions of amplitude death in a network of delay-coupled limit cycle oscillators by including time-varying delay in the coupling and self-feedback. By generalizing the master stability function formalism to include…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Aleksandar Gjurchinovski , Anna Zakharova , Eckehard Schöll

We report on an astonishing switching synchronization phenomenon in one-dimensional memristive networks, which occurs when several memristive systems with different switching constants are switched from the high to low resistance state. Our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-31 V. A. Slipko , M. Shumovskyi , Y. V. Pershin

Many biological and physical systems exhibit population-density dependent transitions to synchronized oscillations in a process often termed "dynamical quorum sensing". Synchronization frequently arises through chemical communication via…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2010-12-23 David J. Schwab , Ania Baetica , Pankaj Mehta

While most models of randomly connected networks assume nodes with simple dynamics, nodes in realistic highly connected networks, such as neurons in the brain, exhibit intrinsic dynamics over multiple timescales. We analyze how the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Samuel P. Muscinelli , Wulfram Gerstner , Tilo Schwalger

We present exact results, as well as some illustrative Monte Carlo simulations, concerning a stochastic network with weighted connections in which the fraction of nodes that are dynamically synchronized is a parameter. This allows one to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Marro , J. J. Torres , J. M. Cortes , B. Wemmenhove

We introduce a simple model of static networks, where nodes are located on a ring structure, and two accompanying dynamic rules of repeated averaging on periodic node states. We assume nodes can interact with neighbors, and will add…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-03-16 Suhan Ree

We introduce and study systems of randomly coupled maps (RCM) where the relevant parameter is the degree of connectivity in the system. Global (almost-) synchronized states are found (equivalent to the synchronization observed in globally…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Susanna C. Manrubia , Alexander S. Mikhailov

Partially synchronized solitary states occur frequently when a synchronized system of networked oscillators is perturbed locally. Several asymptotic states of different frequencies can coexist at the same node. Here, we reveal the mechanism…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Jakob Niehues , Serhiy Yanchuk , Rico Berner , Jürgen Kurths , Frank Hellmann , Mehrnaz Anvari

The combination of the compactness of networks, featuring small diameters, and their complex architectures results in a variety of critical effects dramatically different from those in cooperative systems on lattices. In the last few years,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. N. Dorogovtsev , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes

Most complex systems are nonlinear, relying on emergent behavior from interacting subsystems, often characterized by oscillatory dynamics. Collective oscillatory behavior is essential for the proper functioning of many real world systems.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Soumen Majhi , Biswambhar Rakshit , Amit Sharma , Jürgen Kurths , Dibakar Ghosh

We study a coupled dynamics of a network and a particle system. Particles of density $\rho$ diffuse freely along edges, each of which is rewired at a rate given by a decreasing function of particle flux. We find that the coupled dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-24 Sang-Woo Kim , Jae Dong Noh

We study the transition to phase synchronization in a model for the spread of infection defined on a small world network. It was shown (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 86} (2001) 2909) that the transition occurs at a finite degree of disorder $p$,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Prashant M. Gade , Sudeshna Sinha