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A method for ray-tracing through n-body simulations has been recently proposed. It is based on a periodic universe covered by simulation boxes. Photons move along appropriate directions to avoid periodicity effects. Here, an improved…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Antón , P. Cerdá-Durán , V. Quilis , D. Sáez

CUSUMs based on the signed sequential ranks of observations are developed for detecting location and scale changes in symmetric distributions. The CUSUMs are distribution free and fully self-starting: given a specified in-control median and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-06-14 F. Lombard , C. Van Zyl

Computationally inexpensive algorithm for detecting of dispersed transients has been developed using Cumulative Sums (CUSUM) scheme for detecting abrupt changes in statistical characteristics of the signal. The efficiency of the algorithm…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Gene Soudlenkov , Vyacheslav V. Kitaev

In (Hansen et al. 2002) we presented a new approach for measuring non-Gaussianity of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy pattern, based on the multivariate empirical distribution function of the spherical harmonics a_lm of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Frode K. Hansen , Domenico Marinucci , Nicola Vittorio

In this paper, we propose an new the CUSUM sequential test (control chart, stopping time) with the observation-adjusted control limits (CUSUM-OAL) for monitoring quickly and adaptively the change in distribution of a sequential…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-11-25 F. Tang , D. Han

In this paper we aim to assess linear relationships between the non constant variances of economic variables. The proposed methodology is based on a bootstrap cumulative sum (CUSUM) test. Simulations suggest a good behavior of the test for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-31 Junichi Hirukawa , Hamdi Raïssi

Recent methods for estimating sparse undirected graphs for real-valued data in high dimensional problems rely heavily on the assumption of normality. We show how to use a semiparametric Gaussian copula--or "nonparanormal"--for high…

机器学习 · 统计学 2009-03-05 Han Liu , John Lafferty , Larry Wasserman

Universal compression algorithms have been studied in the past for sequential change detection, where they have been used to estimate the post-change distribution in the modified version of the Cumulative Sum (CUSUM) Test. In this paper, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Vikrant Malik , R. K. Bansal

Angular anisotropy techniques for cosmic diffuse radiation maps are powerful probes, even for quite small data sets. A popular observable is the angular power spectrum; we present a detailed study applicable to any unbinned source skymap…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Sheldon S. Campbell

This article introduces a new instrumental variable approach for estimating unknown population parameters with data having nonrandom missing values. With coarse and discrete instruments, Shao and Wang (2016) proposed a semiparametric method…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-19 Arkaprabha Ganguli , David Todem

Area preserving maps provide the simplest and most accurate means to visualize and quantify the behavior of nonlinear systems. Convenience of the mapping equations of motion for investigation of transition to chaotic behavior in dynamics of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Kaulakys

The unitary evolution maps in closed chaotic quantum graphs are known to have universal spectral correlations, as predicted by random matrix theory. In chaotic graphs with absorption the quantum maps become non-unitary. We show that their…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Boris Gutkin , Vladimir Al. Osipov

A generalized covariant method of analysis applicable to frames for which time is not orthogonal to space, such as spacetime around a star possessing angular momentum or on a rotating disk, is presented. Important aspects of such an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert D. Klauber

This paper is concerned with small angular scale experiments for the observation of cosmic microwave background anisotropies. In the absence of beam, the effects of partial coverage and pixelisation are disentangled and analyzed (using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. V. Arnau , A. M. Aliaga , D. Saez

It is well known that the conventional cumulative sum (CUSUM) test suffers from low power and large detection delay. In order to improve the power of the test, we propose two alternative statistics. The backward CUSUM detector considers the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-04-13 Sven Otto , Jörg Breitung

Cosmic shear data contains a large amount of cosmological information encapsulated in the non-Gaussian features of the weak lensing mass maps. This information can be extracted using non-Gaussian statistics. We compare the constraining…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Dominik Zürcher , Janis Fluri , Raphael Sgier , Tomasz Kacprzak , Alexandre Refregier

This paper introduces a dependent toroidal distribution, to analyze astigmatism data following cataract surgery. Rather than utilizing the flat torus, we opt to represent the bivariate angular data on the surface of a curved torus, which…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-09-11 Buddhananda Banerjee , Surojit Biswas

We propose a set of new statistics which can be extracted out of the angular distribution of the Fourier transform of the temperature anisotropies in the small field limit. They quantify generic non-Gaussian structure and complement the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pedro G. Ferreira

Quality of Life (QOL) outcomes are important in the management of chronic illnesses. In studies of efficacies of treatments or intervention modalities, QOL scales multi-dimensional constructs are routinely used as primary endpoints. The…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-02 Yue Cui , Solomon W. Harrar

Control charts, one of the main tools in Statistical Process Control (SPC), have been widely adopted in manufacturing sectors as an effective strategy for malfunction detection throughout the previous decades. Measurement errors (M.E's) are…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2022-02-14 Muhammad Imran , Jinsheng Sun , Fatima Sehar Zaidi , Zameer Abbas , Hafiz Zafar Nazir