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We derive soft theorems for single-clock cosmologies that enjoy a shift symmetry. These so-called consistency conditions arise from a combination of a large diffeomorphism and the internal shift-symmetry and fix the squeezed limit of all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Bernardo Finelli , Garrett Goon , Enrico Pajer , Luca Santoni

(2+1)D topological orders possess emergent symmetries given by a group $\text{Aut}(\mathcal{C})$, which consists of the braided tensor autoequivalences of the modular tensor category $\mathcal{C}$ that describes the anyons. In this paper we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Ryohei Kobayashi , Maissam Barkeshli

We show that the correlation functions of any single-field cosmological model with constant growing-modes are constrained by an infinite number of novel consistency relations, which relate (N+1)-point correlation functions with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Kurt Hinterbichler , Lam Hui , Justin Khoury

We show both the leading and subleading double soft theorems of the nonlinear sigma model follow from a shift symmetry enforcing Adler's zero condition in the presence of an unbroken global symmetry. They do not depend on the underlying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Ian Low

We present strong evidence that the sub-subleading soft theorem in semi-classical (tree level) gravity discovered by Cachazo and Strominger is equivalent to the conservation of asymptotic charges associated to a new class of vector fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Miguel Campiglia , Alok Laddha

The multi-vector generalization of a rigid, partially-broken $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric theory is presented as a rigid limit of a suitable gauged $\mathcal{N}=2$ supergravity with electric, magnetic charges and antisymmetric tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Laura Andrianopoli , Patrick Concha , Riccardo D'Auria , Evelyn Rodriguez , Mario Trigiante

Results are presented for the medium-induced, soft coherent radiation spectrum for all $2\to 2$ partonic channels in QCD, at leading-order in $\alpha_s$ but beyond leading logarithmic accuracy. The general formula is valid in the full…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Greg Jackson , Stéphane Peigné , Kazuhiro Watanabe

The asymptotic symmetry group of three-dimensional (anti) de Sitter space is the two dimensional conformal group with central charge $c=3\ell/2G$. Usually the asymptotic charge algebra is derived using the symplectic structure of the bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Mariana Carrillo-Gonzalez , Robert F. Penna

The Wess-Zumino term is constructed for supersymmetric QCD with two colors and flavors, and is shown to correctly reproduce the anomalous Ward identities. Supersymmetric QCD is also shown not to have topologically stable skyrmion solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-12 A. V. Manohar

Soft limits of massless S-matrix are known to reflect symmetries of the theory. In particular for theories with Goldstone bosons, the double-soft limit of scalars reveals the coset structure of the vacuum manifold. In this letter, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Wei-Ming Chen , Yu-tin Huang , Congkao Wen

We perform a careful study of the infrared sector of massless non-abelian gauge theories in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime using the covariant phase space formalism, taking into account the boundary contributions arising from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Temple He , Prahar Mitra

In this note, I show that the recently proposed subleading soft factor in massless gauge theory uniquely follows from conformal symmetry of tree-level gauge theory amplitudes in four dimensions.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Andrew J. Larkoski

The soft photon theorem, in its standard form, requires corrections when the asymptotic particle states carry magnetic charges. These corrections are deduced using electromagnetic duality and the resulting soft formula conjectured to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Andrew Strominger

Recently, a number of new Ward identities for large gauge transformations and large diffeomorphisms have been discovered. Some of the identities are reinterpretations of previously known statements, while some appear to be genuinely new. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Steven G. Avery , Burkhard U. W. Schwab

Recently it has been understood that certain soft factorization theorems for scattering amplitudes can be written as Ward identities of new asymptotic symmetries. This relationship has been established for soft particles with spins $s > 0$,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Miguel Campiglia , Leonardo Coito , Sebastian Mizera

We consider two-dimensional N=(2,2) supersymmetric gauge theory on discretized Riemann surfaces. We find that the discretized theory can be efficiently described by using graph theory, where the bosonic and fermionic fields are regarded as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Kazutoshi Ohta , So Matsuura

The soft factorization theorem for 4D abelian gauge theory states that the $\mathcal{S}$-matrix factorizes into soft and hard parts, with the universal soft part containing all soft and collinear poles. Similarly, correlation functions on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Anjalika Nande , Monica Pate , Andrew Strominger

We recast the soft $S$-matrices on the celestial sphere as correlation functions of certain $2$-dimensional models of topological defects. In pointing out the double copy structure between the soft photon and soft graviton cases, we arrive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Nikhil Kalyanapuram

We show that in supersymmetric theories, knowing the soft theorem for a single particle in a supermultiplet allows one to immediately determine soft theorems for the remainder of the supermultiplet. While soft theorems in supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Adam Tropper

I point out two of the subtleties referred to in the title. The first is that gauge-invariant magnetic systems may realized under general circumstances, as suggested by a simple theorem. The second subtlety is that care is needed to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Peter Orland