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We study the class structure of finite-alphabet Markov chains with arbitrary memory length. To capture the structural constraints induced by prohibited transitions, we introduce the skeleton of a higher-order transition kernel, defined as a…

In this paper we investigate the continuum limits of a class of Markov chains. The investigation of such limits is motivated by the desire to model very large networks. We show that under some conditions, a sequence of Markov chains…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-06-22 Yang Zhang , Edwin K. P. Chong , Jan Hannig , Donald Estep

We study the limiting object of a sequence of Markov chains analogous to the limits of graphs, hypergraphs, and other objects which have been studied. Following a suggestion of Aldous, we assign to a sequence of finite Markov chains with…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-03-13 Henry Towsner

The Markov Chain Tree Theorem is extended to the max algebra and possible applications to ranking problems are discussed.

环与代数 · 数学 2019-03-26 Buket Benek Gursoy , Steve Kirkland , Oliver Mason , Sergei Sergeev

Markov chains are convenient means of generating realizations of networks with a given (joint or otherwise) degree distribution, since they simply require a procedure for rewiring edges. The major challenge is to find the right number of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-11-01 J. Ray , A. Pinar , C. Seshadhri

We recall the classical formulation of PageRank as the stationary distribution of a singularly perturbed irreducible Markov chain that is not irreducible when the perturbation parameter goes to zero. Specifically, we use the Markov chain…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-24 Vivek S Borkar , S Sowmya , Raghavendra Tripathi

Scaled type Markov renewal processes generalize classical renewal processes: renewal times come from a one parameter family of probability laws and the sequence of the parameters is the trajectory of an ergodic Markov chain. Our primary…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Zsolt Pajor-Gyulai , Domokos Szász

There are many notions of rank in multilinear algebra: tensor rank, partition rank, slice rank, and strength (or Schmidt rank) are a few examples. Typically the rank $\le r$ locus is not Zariski closed, and understanding the closure (the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-21 Arthur Bik , Jan Draisma , Rob Eggermont , Andrew Snowden

In this paper we establish a diffusion limit for a multivariate continuous time Markov chain whose components are indexed by vertices of a finite graph. The components take values in a common finite set of non-negative integers and evolve…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-15 Anatolii Puhalskii , Vadim Shcherbakov

Markov chains are a class of probabilistic models that have achieved widespread application in the quantitative sciences. This is in part due to their versatility, but is compounded by the ease with which they can be probed analytically.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Eddie Seabrook , Laurenz Wiskott

We introduce a new framework that yields spectral bounds on norms of functions of transition maps for finite, homogeneous Markov chains. The techniques employed work for bounded semigroups, in particular for classical as well as for quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Oleg Szehr , David Reeb , Michael M. Wolf

In this paper, we develop an in-depth analysis of non-reversible Markov chains on denumerable state space from a similarity orbit perspective. In particular, we study the class of Markov chains whose transition kernel is in the similarity…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-21 Michael C. H. Choi , Pierre Patie

A fundamental algorithm for selecting ranks from a finite subset of an ordered set is Radix Selection. This algorithm requires the data to be given as strings of symbols over an ordered alphabet, e.g., binary expansions of real numbers. Its…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-04 Kevin Leckey , Ralph Neininger , Henning Sulzbach

Bifurcating Markov chains (BMC) are Markov chains indexed by a full binary tree representing the evolution of a trait along a population where each individual has two children. We provide a central limit theorem for additive functionals of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-16 S. Valère Bitseki Penda , Jean-François Delmas

The upper extremes of a Markov chain with regulary varying stationary marginal distribution are known to exhibit under general conditions a multiplicative random walk structure called the tail chain. More generally, if the Markov chain is…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Johan Segers

Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms play a key role in the Bayesian approach to phylogenetic inference. In this paper, we present the first theoretical work analyzing the rate of convergence of several Markov chains widely used in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Elchanan Mossel , Eric Vigoda

By proving a local limit theorem for higher-order transitions, we determine the time required for necklace chains to be close to stationarity. Because necklace chains, built by arranging identical smaller chains around a directed cycle, are…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-22 Elizabeth L. Wilmer

Strong typicality and the Markov lemma have been used in the proofs of several multiterminal source coding theorems. Since these two tools can be applied to finite alphabets only, the results proved by them are subject to the same…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-06-03 Siu-Wai Ho

We study branching Markov chains on a countable state space (space of types) $\mathscr{X}$, with the focus on the qualitative aspects of the limit behaviour of the evolving empirical population distributions. No conditions are imposed on…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-30 Vadim A. Kaimanovich , Wolfgang Woess

In the paper we propose certain conditions, relatively easy to verify, which ensure the central limit theorem for some general class of Markov chains. To justify the usefulness of our criterion, we further verify it for a particular…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-04 Dawid Czapla , Katarzyna Horbacz , Hanna Wojewódka-Ściążko
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