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In realistic disordered systems, such as the Edwards-Anderson (EA) spin glass, no order parameter, such as the Parisi overlap distribution, can be both translation-invariant and non-self-averaging. The standard mean-field picture of the EA…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

We consider short-range classical spin glasses, or other disordered systems, consisting of Ising spins. For a low-temperature Gibbs state in infinite size in such a system, for given random bonds, it is controversial whether its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 N. Read

The question of the number of thermodynamic states present in the low-temperature phase of the three-dimensional Edwards-Anderson Ising spin glass is addressed by studying spin and link overlap distributions using population annealing Monte…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Wenlong Wang , Jonathan Machta , Humberto Munoz-Bauza , Helmut G. Katzgraber

Spin glasses are the paradigm of complex systems. These materials present really slow dynamics. However, the nature of the spin glass phase in finite dimensional systems is still controversial. Different theories describing the low…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-24 J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

We present a large-scale simulation of the three-dimensional Ising spin glass with Gaussian disorder to low temperatures and large sizes using optimized population annealing Monte Carlo. Our primary focus is investigating the number of pure…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Wenlong Wang , Mats Wallin , Jack Lidmar

We discuss the metastate, a probability measure on thermodynamic states, and its usefulness in addressing difficult questions pertaining to the statistical mechanics of systems with quenched disorder, in particular short-range spin glasses.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

We study analytically M-spin-flip stable states in disordered short-ranged Ising models (spin glasses and ferromagnets) in all dimensions and for all M. Our approach is primarily dynamical and is based on the convergence of a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

Using an efficient polynomial-time ground state algorithm we investigate the Ising spin glass state at zero temperature in two dimensions. For large sizes, we show that the spin state in a central region is independent of the interactions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-04-28 A. K. Hartmann , A. P. Young

We present a coherent approach to the competition between thermodynamic states in spatially inhomogeneous systems, such as the Edwards-Anderson spin glass with a fixed coupling realization. This approach explains and relates chaotic size…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

In this review we define and discuss metastates, mathematical tools with general applicability to thermodynamic systems which are particularly useful when working with disordered or inhomogeneous short-range systems. In an infinite such…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-05-03 C. M. Newman , N. Read , D. L. Stein

We study numerically the structure of metastable states in the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick spin glass. We find that all non-paramagnetic stationary points of the free energy are organized into pairs, consisting in a minimum and a saddle of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrea Cavagna , Irene Giardina , Giorgio Parisi

In many mean-field glassy systems, the low-temperature Gibbs measure is dominated by exponentially many metastable states. We analyze the evolution of the metastable states as temperature changes adiabatically in the solvable case of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-07-09 YiFan Sun , Andrea Crisanti , Florent Krzakala , Luca Leuzzi , Lenka Zdeborová

We study the geometrical structure of the states in the low temperature phase of a mean field model for generalized spin glasses, the p-spin spherical model. This structure cannot be revealed by the standard methods, mainly due to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrea Cavagna , Irene Giardina , Giorgio Parisi

We present a large-scale simulation of the three-dimensional and mean-field spin glasses down to a very low but finite temperature. We extrapolate pertinent observables, e.g., the disorder-averaged central weight to zero temperature,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Wenlong Wang

Ground states of three-dimensional EA Ising spin glasses are calculated for sizes up to 14^3 using a combination of a genetic algorithm and cluster-exact approximation. For each realization several independent ground states are obtained.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alexander K. Hartmann

We construct a mean field theory for the lattice model of a structural glass and solve it using the replica method and one step replica symmetry breaking ansatz; this theory becomes exact in the limit of infinite dimensions. Analyzing…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. V. Lopatin , L. B. Ioffe

A mean-field model of Ising spin glass with the Hamiltonian being a sum of the infinite-range ferromagnetic and random antiferromagnetic interactions is studied. It is shown that this model has phase transition in external magnetic field…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. N. Timonin

In this topical review we discuss the nature of the low-temperature phase in both infinite-ranged and short-ranged spin glasses. We analyze the meaning of pure states in spin glasses, and distinguish between physical, or ``observable'',…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

We study the nearest-neighbour Ising model with a class of random boundary conditions, chosen from a symmetric i.i.d. distribution. We show for dimensions 4 and higher that almost surely the only limit points for a sequence of increasing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. D. van Enter , I. Medved , K. Netocny

We present results of numerical simulations on a one-dimensional Ising spin glass with long-range interactions. Parameters of the model are chosen such that it is a proxy for a short-range spin glass above the upper critical dimension (i.e.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Matthew Wittmann , A. P. Young
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