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In this article we develop a duality principle suitable for a large class of problems in optimization. The main result is obtained through basic tools of convex analysis and duality theory. We establish a correct relation between the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-26 Fabio Botelho

We define a variant of intersection space theory that applies to many compact complex and real analytic spaces $X$, including all complex projective varieties; this is a significant extension to a theory which has so far only been shown to…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-12-06 Christian Geske

In this paper, we collect a number of facts about double Hurwitz numbers, where the simple branch points are replaced by their more general analogues --- completed (r+1)-cycles. In particular, we give a geometric interpretation of these…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-02-26 S. Shadrin , L. Spitz , D. Zvonkine

The notion of two-numbers of connected Riemannian manifolds was introduced about 35 years ago in [Un invariant geometrique riemannien, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Math. 295 (1982), 389--391] by B.-Y. Chen and T. Nagano. Later, two-numbers have…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-15 Bang-Yen Chen

Farkas established that a system of linear inequalities has a solution if and only if we cannot obtain a contradiction by taking a linear combination of the inequalities. We state and formally prove several Farkas-like theorems over…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-18 Martin Dvorak , Vladimir Kolmogorov

We study a relation between roots of characteristic polynomials and intersection points of line arrangements. Using these results, we obtain a lot of applications for line arrangements. Namely, we give (i) a generalized addition theorem for…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-17 Takuro Abe

We extend Polyak's theorem on the convexity of joint numerical range from three to any number of quadratic forms on condition that they can be generated by three quadratic forms with a positive definite linear combination. Our new result…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-20 Mengmeng Song , Yong Xia

Building on recent advances in studying the co-homological properties of Feynman integrals, we apply intersection theory to the computation of Fourier integrals. We discuss applications pertinent to gravitational bremsstrahlung and deep…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Giacomo Brunello , Giulio Crisanti , Mathieu Giroux , Pierpaolo Mastrolia , Sid Smith

Over nearly six decades, the Chebyshev polynomials of a discrete real variable have found applications in spin physics, spin tomography, in the development of operator expansions, and in defining tensor operator equivalents. The properties…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-29 David J. Siminovitch

In this note we explore duality in reverse convex optimization with reverse convex inequality constraints. While we are examining the special case of a finite index set of the inequality constraints, we are primarily interested in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-07 Joachim Gwinner

In this paper, we introduce a new notion of biprojectivity, called Connes-biprojective, for dual Banach algebras. We study the relation between this new notion to Connes-amenability and we show that, for a given dual Banach algebra $…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-01-27 Ahmad Shirinkalam , A. Pourabbas

The existence of at least two solutions to superlinear integral equation in cone is proved using the Krasnosielskii Fixed Point Theorem. The result is applied to the Dirichlet BVPs with the fractional Laplacian.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-05 Tadeusz Kulczycki , Robert Stanczy

Let $X$ be a three dimensional real Banach space. Ben\'itez and Otero \cite {BeO} showed that if the unit ball of $X$ is is an intersection of two ellipsoids, then every 2-polynomial defined in a linear subspace of $X$ can be extended to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-09-25 P. K. Lin

We consider two mixed curve $C,C'\subset {\Bbb C}^2$ which are defined by mixed functions of two variables $\bf z=(z_1,z_2)$. We have shown in \cite{MC}, that they have canonical orientations. If $C$ and $C'$ are smooth and intersect…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-04-19 Mutsuo Oka

C.T.C. Wall and the first author discovered an extension of Arnold's strange duality embracing on one hand series of bimodal hypersurface singularities and on the other, isolated complete intersection singularities. In this paper, we derive…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-08-11 Wolfgang Ebeling , Atsushi Takahashi

We provide a novel proof of the homological excess intersection formula for local complete intersections. The novelty is that the proof makes use of global morphisms comparing the intersections to a self intersection.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-06-26 Oscar Finegan

Let A be a commutative noetherian local DG-ring with bounded cohomology. The Intersection Theorem for DG-modules is examined and some of its applications are provided. The first is to prove the DG-setting of the amplitude inequality, New…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-05-02 Xiaoyan Yang

We are interested in existence results for second order differential inclusions, involving finite number of unilateral constraints in an abstract framework. These constraints are described by a set-valued operator, more precisely a proximal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-03-10 Frederic Bernicot , Aline Lefebvre-Lepot

These are (not updated) notes from the lectures I gave in St.Petersburg in July of 2001. Their goal is to give an expository account of the proof of Kontsevich's combinatorial formula for intersections on moduli spaces of curves following…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrei Okounkov

In a recent paper [Phys. Rev. {\bf A64}, 042113 (2001)] S. D\"urr proposed an interesting multibeam generalization of the quantitative formulation of interferometric wave-particle duality, discovered by Englert for two-beam interferometers.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Bimonte , R. Musto