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We review the geometric superspace approach to the boundary problem in supergravity, retracing the geometric construction of four-dimensional supergravity Lagrangians in the presence of a non-trivial boundary of spacetime. We first focus on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Laura Andrianopoli , Lucrezia Ravera

We solve two-dimensional gravity on surfaces with boundary in terms of contact interactions and surface degenerations. The known solution of the bulk theory in terms of a contact algebra is generalized to include boundaries and an enlarged…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Jan Troost

We propose a model of bimetric gravity in which the mixing of metrics naturally gives a mass to a graviton by the compactification with flux of two gauge fields in extra dimensions. We assume that each metric in the solution for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-02 Nahomi Kan , Takuya Maki , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

The Mann-Marolf surface term is a specific candidate for the "reference background term" that is to be subtracted from the Gibbons-Hawking surface term in order make the total gravitational action of asymptotically flat spacetimes finite.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Matt Visser

We construct rigidly supersymmetric bulk-plus-boundary actions, both in $x$-space and in superspace. For each standard supersymmetric bulk action a minimal supersymmetric bulk-plus-boundary action follows from an extended $F$- or $D$-term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Dmitry V. Belyaev , Peter van Nieuwenhuizen

In this paper, we analyze the variation of the gravitational action on a bounded region of spacetime whose boundary contains segments with various characters, including null. We develop a systematic approach to decompose the derivative of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Sajad Aghapour , Ghadir Jafari , Mehdi Golshani

We obtained that any 2-form and any smooth function on 2-manifolds with boundary can be realized as the curvature form and the gaussian curvature function of some Riemmanian metric, respectively.

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-17 Kaveh Eftekharinasab

The requirement that both the matter and the geometry of a spacetime canonically evolve together, starting and ending on shared Cauchy surfaces and independently of the intermediate foliation, leaves one with little choice for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Maximilian Düll , Frederic P. Schuller , Nadine Stritzelberger , Florian Wolz

We study the variation of a smooth volume form along extremals of a variational problem with nonholonomic constraints and an action-like Lagrangian. We introduce a new invariant describing the interaction of the volume with the dynamics and…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-15 Andrei Agrachev , Davide Barilari , Elisa Paoli

We prove identification of coefficients up to gauge by Cauchy data at the boundary for elliptic systems on oriented compact surfaces with boundary or domains of $\mathbb{C}$. In the geometric setting, we fix a Riemann surface with boundary,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-05-24 Pierre Albin , Colin Guillarmou , Leo Tzou , Gunther Uhlmann

We establish a new model, which takes into account a dynamic (inertial) self-interaction of gravitating systems. The model is formulated by introduction of a new function depending on the square of the covariant derivative of the velocity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-17 A. B. Balakin , H. Dehnen

A concise method for following the evolving geometry of a moving surface using Lagrangian coordinates is described. All computations can be done in the fixed geometry of the initial surface despite the evolving complexity of the moving…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Mark A. Peterson

The influence of an externally applied magnetic field upon classic cubic quintic dissipative solitons is investigated using both exact simulations and a Lagrangian technique. The basic approach is to use a spatially inhomogeneous magnetic…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Boardman , Larry Velasco

Our purpose is to pursue the rigorous construction of Liouville Quantum Field Theory on Riemann surfaces initiated by F. David, A. Kupiainen and the last two authors in the context of the Riemann sphere and inspired by the 1981 seminal work…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-18 Yichao Huang , Rémi Rhodes , Vincent Vargas

In this paper, we seek to find a modified theory of gravity that accounts for the back-reaction of QED on curved spacetime. It is already known that vacuum fluctuations induce interactions between gravity and photons. An effective action…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Vyshnav Mohan

We provide a probabilistic approach to studying minimal surfaces in three-dimensional Euclidean space. Following a discussion of the basic relationship between Brownian motion on a surface and minimality of the surface, we introduce a way…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-01-20 Robert W. Neel

We prove a relation between the asymptotic behavior of the conformal factor and the accessory parameters of the SU(1,1) Riemann- Hilbert problem. Such a relation shows the hamiltonian nature of the dynamics of N particles coupled to 2+1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Luigi Cantini , Pietro Menotti , Domenico Seminara

A two dimensional surface can be considered as three dimensional shell whose thickness is negligible in comparison with the dimension of the whole system. The quantum mechanics on surface can be first formulated in the bulk and the limit of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-12 D. M. Xun , Q. H. Liu

In this paper, we prove a rigidity result for three-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with boundary, under the assumption that a free boundary minimal two-disk, which locally maximizes a modified Hawking mass, is embedded in a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-15 Jihyeon Lee , Sanghun Lee

Many effective field theories describing gravity cannot arise from an underlying theory based on Riemann geometry or its extensions to include torsion and nonmetricity but may instead emerge from another geometry or may have a nongeometric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Alan Kostelecky , Zonghao Li