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Majorana zero modes in a superconductor-semiconductor nanowire have been extensively studied during the past decade. Disorder remains a serious problem, preventing the definitive observation of topological Majorana bound states. Thus, it is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Haining Pan , S. Das Sarma

We investigate the von Neumann entanglement entropy and Schmidt gap in the ground state of the Kitaev model on the honeycomb lattice for square and cylindrical subsystems. We find that, for both the subsystems, the free-fermionic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Saptarshi Mandal , Moitri Maiti , Vipin Kerala Varma

We study a non-Hermitian Kitaev chain model that contains three sources of non-Hermiticity: a constant imaginary potential, asymmetry between hopping amplitudes $t_{\rm R}$ and $t_{\rm L}$ in the right and left directions, and imbalance in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Tetsuro Sakaguchi , Hiroto Nishijima , Yositake Takane

We have introduced a novel Majorana representation of S=1/2 spins using the Jordan-Wigner transformation and have shown that a generalized spin model of Kitaev defined on a brick-wall lattice is equivalent to a model of non-interacting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xiao-Yong Feng , Guang-Ming Zhang , Tao Xiang

I consider a model of two thin superconducting wires interacting through Josephson tunneling and Coulomb interactions. It is shown that there is a parameter range where such a model may have two ground states with different types of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-05 A. M. Tsvelik

We study the 1D Kitaev chain with long range superconductive pairing terms at a finite temperature where the system is prepared in a mixed state in equilibrium with a heat reservoir maintained at a constant temperature $T$. In order to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Utso Bhattacharya , Amit Dutta

In the presence of quasiperiodic potentials, the celebrated Kitaev chain presents an intriguing phase diagram with ergodic, localized and and multifractal states. In this work, we generalize these results by studying the localization…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-07-28 Joana Fraxanet , Utso Bhattacharya , Tobias Grass , Maciej Lewenstein , Alexandre Dauphin

We propose a minimalist architecture for achieving various crystalline-symmetry-protected Majorana modes in an array of coupled quantum dots. Our framework is motivated by the recent experimental demonstrations of two-site and three-site…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Bradraj Pandey , Gonzalo Alvarez , Elbio Dagotto , Rui-Xing Zhang

Majorana modes can be engineered in arrays where quantum dots (QDs) are coupled via grounded superconductors, effectively realizing an artificial Kitaev chain. Minimal Kitaev chains, composed by two QDs, can host fully-localized Majorana…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-22 R. Seoane Souto , V. V. Baran , M. Nitsch , L. Maffi , J. Paaske , M. Leijnse , M. Burrello

The analysis of waiting times of electron transfers has recently become experimentally accessible owing to advances in noninvasive probes working in the short-time regime. We study electron waiting times in a topological Andreev…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Paramita Dutta , Jorge Cayao , Annica M. Black-Schaffer , Pablo Burset

In this general article, we map the one-dimensional transverse field quantum Ising model of ferromagnetism to Kitaev's one-dimensional p-wave superconductor, which has its application in fault-tolerant topological quantum computing. Mapping…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Kartik Chhajed

We study a finite-length Kitaev chain coupled to a single mode photonic cavity. The topological phase of the finite-length Kitaev chain is characterized by the presence of fermion parity switching points that correspond to the degeneracy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Victor Fernandez Becerra , Olesia Dmytruk

We analyse an exactly solvable spin-$1/2$ chain which is a generalised version of Kitaev's honeycomb model. We show that every state of the system has a $2^{N/4}$ fold degeneracy, where $N$ is the number of sites. We present analytic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Abhinav Saket , S. R. Hassan , R. Shankar

We consider a 1D topological superconductor (TSC) constructed by coupling a pair of Kitaev's Majorana chains with opposite spin configurations. Such a 1D lattice model is known to be protected by a $T^2 = -1$ time-reversal symmetry.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Alestin Mawrie

We study the effects of the flux configurations on the emergent Majorana fermions in the $S=1/2$ Kitaev model on a honeycomb lattice, where quantum spins are fractionalized into itinerant Majorana fermions and localized fluxes. A quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Akihisa Koga , Yuta Murakami , Joji Nasu

We aim to study a one-dimensional $p$-wave superconductor with quasiperiodic on-site potentials. A modified real-space-Pfaffian method is applied to calculate the topological invariants. We confirm that the Majorana zero mode is protected…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Shujie Cheng , Yufei Zhu , Gao Xianlong , Tong Liu

We demonstrate reliable machine-learned tuning of quantum-dot-based artificial Kitaev chains to Majorana sweet spots, using the covariance matrix adaptation algorithm. We show that a loss function based on local tunnelling-spectroscopy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Jacob Benestad , Athanasios Tsintzis , Rubén Seoane Souto , Martin Leijnse , Evert van Nieuwenburg , Jeroen Danon

Topological phases of matter have been used as a fertile realm of intensive discussions about fermionic fractionalization. In this work, we study the effects of anisotropic superconducting correlations in the fermionic fractionalization on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 M. A. R. Griffith , E. Mamani , L. Nunes , H. Caldas

We propose a simple model consisting of a magnetic domain wall proximity-coupled to an $s$-wave superconductor for realization of Majorana zero-energy modes. A spin-dependent gauge transformation translates the rotating magnetic profile…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Babak Zare Rameshti , Yaser Hajati , Imam Makhfudz

Robustness of edge states and non-Abelian excitations of topological states of matter promises quantum memory and quantum processing, which is naturally immune against microscopic imperfections such as static disorder. However, topological…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Ying Hu , Zi Cai , Mikhail A. Baranov , Peter Zoller
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