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The combinatorial Ricci curvature of Forman, which is defined at the edges of a CW complex, and which makes use of only the face relations of the cells in the complex, does not satisfy an analog of the Gauss-Bonnet Theorem, and does not…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-19 Ethan Bloch

In this paper we compare the combinatorial Ricci curvature on cell complexes and the LLY-Ricci curvature defined on graphs. A cell complex is correspondence to a graph such that the vertexes are cells and the edges are vectors on the cell…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-28 Kazuyoshi Watanabe , Taiki Yamada

We define the Ricci curvature on simplicial complexes by modifying the definition of the Ricci curvature on graphs, and we prove the upper and lower bounds of the Ricci curvature. These properties are generalizations of previous studies.…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-06-06 Taiki Yamada

We apply the graph complex method to vector fields depending naturally on a set of vector fields and a linear symmetric connection. We characterize all possible systems of generators for such vector-field valued operators including the…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-09-09 Josef Janyska , Martin Markl

We define and study a class of finite topological spaces, which model the cell structure of a space obtained by gluing finitely many Euclidean convex polyhedral cells along congruent faces. We call these finite topological spaces,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2008-07-28 Tathagata Basak

We derive an explicit formula for the scalar curvature over a two-torus with a Dirac operator conformally rescaled by a globally diagonalizable matrix. We show that the Gauss-Bonnet theorem holds and extend the result to all Riemann…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-06-20 Masoud Khalkhali , Andrzej Sitarz

This thesis proposes a framework based on a notion of combinatorial cell complex (cc) whose cells are defined simply as finite sets of vertices. The cells of a cc are subject to four axioms involving a rank function that assigns a rank (or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Maxime Savoy

A new Combinatorial Ricci curvature and Laplacian operators for grayscale images are introduced and tested on 2D synthetic, natural and medical images. Analogue formulae for voxels are also obtained. These notions are based upon more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-05-12 Emil Saucan , Eli Appleboilm , Gershon Wolansky , Yehoshua Y. Zeevi

We prove an identity on a graph analogous to Bochner's identity on a Riemannian manifold. An auxiliary graph called the complete tangent graph intervenes in the term corresponding to Ricci curvature.

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-15 Peter March

In this survey, we study three different notions of curvature that are defined on graphs, namely, combinatorial curvature, Bakry-\'Emery curvature, and Ollivier's Ricci curvature. For each curvature notion, the definition and its motivation…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-26 Supanat Kamtue

As an application of the Bochner formula, we prove that if a $2$-dimensional Riemannian manifold admits a non-trivial smooth tangent vector field $X$ then its Gauss curvature is the divergence of a tangent vector field, constructed from…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-21 J. M. Almira , A. Romero

We construct a combinatorial moduli space closely related to the KSV-compactification of the moduli space of bordered marked Riemann surfaces. The open part arises from symmetric metric ribbon graphs. The compactification is obtained by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-03 Ralph Kaufmann , Javier Zúñiga

We prove that many aspects of the differential geometry of embedded Riemannian manifolds can be formulated in terms of multi linear algebraic structures on the space of smooth functions. In particular, we find algebraic expressions for…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-09-27 Joakim Arnlind , Jens Hoppe , Gerhard Huisken

For matrix analogues of embedded surfaces we define discrete curvatures and Euler characteristics, and a non-commutative Gauss--Bonnet theorem is shown to follow. We derive simple expressions for the discrete Gauss curvature in terms of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-20 Joakim Arnlind , Jens Hoppe , Gerhard Huisken

We derive sub-Riemannian Ricci curvature tensor for sub-Riemannian manifolds. We provide examples including the Heisenberg group, displacement group, and Martinet sub-Riemannian structure with arbitrary weighted volumes, in which we…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-30 Qi Feng , Wuchen Li

There are several types of Laplacians of a vector field on a Riemannian manifold. These include the Bochner and the Hodge Laplacian. The Gauss formula for the Levi-Civita connection relates the extrinsic connection to the intrinsic…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-02 Chi Hin Chan , Magdalena Czubak

We introduce a notion of Ricci curvature for Cayley graphs that can be thought of as "medium-scale" because it is neither infinitesimal nor asymptotic, but based on a chosen finite radius parameter. We argue that it gives the foundation for…

群论 · 数学 2020-07-06 Assaf Bar-Natan , Moon Duchin , Robert Kropholler

In this article, we introduce a $2$-parameter family of affine connections and derive the Ricci curvature. We first establish an integral Bochner technique. On one hand, this technique yields a new proof to our recent work in \cite{LX} for…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-30 Junfang Li , Chao Xia

We describe CW decompositions of complex Lagrangian Grassmannians, that contain as subcomplexes, CW decompositions of real Lagrangian Grassmannians by Schubert-Arnol'd cells. The degrees of attaching maps are explicitly computed in terms of…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-11-28 Hyunmoon Kim

We introduce new definitions of sectional, Ricci and scalar curvature for networks and their higher dimensional counterparts, derived from two classical notions of curvature for curves in general metric spaces, namely, the Menger curvature…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-09-10 Emil Saucan , Areejit Samal , Jürgen Jost
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