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We deal with a notion of weak binormal and weak principal normal for non-smooth curves of the Euclidean space with finite total curvature and total absolute torsion. By means of piecewise linear methods, we first introduce the analogous…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-19 Domenico Mucci , Alberto Saracco

We prove that if $\Omega$ is a simply connected quadrature domain for a distribution with compact support and the infinity point belongs the boundary, then the boundary has an asymptotic curve that is either a straight line or a parabola or…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-11-03 Lavi Karp

A parametric curve $\gamma$ of class $C^n$ on the $n$-sphere is said to be nondegenerate (or locally convex) when $\det\left(\gamma(t),\gamma'(t),\cdots,\gamma^{(n)}(t)\right)>0$ for all values of the parameter $t$. We orthogonalize this…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-10-23 Victor Goulart , Nicolau Saldanha

In this study, we determine some special Smarandache curves in E1 3.We give some characterizations consequences of Smarandache curves.

历史与综述 · 数学 2012-11-19 Nurten Bayrak , Ozcan Bektas , Salim Yuce

If there exists a quaternionic Bertrand curve in E4, then its torsion or bitorsion vanishes. So we can say that there is no quaternionic Bertrand curves whose torsion and bitorsion are non-zero. Hence by using the method which is given by…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-22 Ferdağ Kahraman Aksoyak

In the present paper, we consider a position vector of an arbitrary curve in the three-dimensional Galilean 3-space. Furthermore, we give some conditions on the curvatures of this arbitrary curve to study special curves and their…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-04-06 H. S. Abdel-Aziz , M. Khalifa Saad

We investigated the evolute of a space curve with singular points. As smooth curves with singular points, we apply the theory of framed curves. However, the involute corresponding to the evolute in the sense of the locus of the centre of…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-29 Nozomi Nakatsuyama

In this paper, we give smoe characterizations of relatively normal-slant helices and isophotic curves on a smooth surface immersed in Euclidean 3-space with respect to their position vevtor. We also introduce the methods for generating an…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-04-28 Akhilesh Yadav , Buddhadev Pal

In this paper, we express surfaces parametrically through a given spacelike (timelike) asymptotic curve using the Frenet frame of the curve in Minkowski 3-space. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the coefficients of the Frenet frame…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-03 Gulnur Saffak , Ergin Bayram , Emin Kasap

For any locally free coherent sheaf on a fixed smooth projective curve, we study the class, in the Grothendieck ring of varieties, of the Quot scheme that parametrizes zero-dimensional quotients of the sheaf. We prove that this class…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-02 Massimo Bagnarol , Barbara Fantechi , Fabio Perroni

We consider an asymptotically flat Riemannian spin manifold of positive scalar curvature. An inequality is derived which bounds the Riemann tensor in terms of the total mass and quantifies in which sense curvature must become small when the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-06-13 Felix Finster , Ines Kath

We consider curves $\gamma : [0, 1]\to\mathbb{R}^3$ endowed with an adapted orthonormal frame $r : [0, 1]\to SO(3)$. We are interested in the cases where the frame is constrained, in the sense that one of its `curvatures' (i.e.,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Peter Hornung

Object of study in the present paper are slant and Legendre null curves in 3-dimensional Sasaki-like almost contact B-metric manifolds. For the examined curves we express the general Frenet frame and the Frenet frame for which the original…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-12 Galia Nakova , Simeon Zamkovoy

We investigate asymptotically flat manifolds with cone structure at infinity. We show that any such manifold M has a finite number of ends. For simply connected ends we classify all possible cones at infinity, except for the 4-dimensional…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-22 Anton Petrunin , Wilderich Tuschmann

The paper is devoted to differential geometric invariants determining a Frenet curve in up to a direct similarity These invariants can be presented by the Euclidean curvatures in terms of an arc lengths of the spherical indicatrices. Then,…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-30 Fatma Gökçelik , Seher Kaya , Yusuf Yayli , F. Nejat Ekmekci

Bargmann invariants and null phase curves are known to be important ingredients in understanding the essential nature of the geometric phase in quantum mechanics. Null phase manifolds in quantum-mechanical ray spaces are submanifolds made…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 S. Chaturvedi , E. Ercolessi , G. Morandi , A. Ibort , G. Marmo , N. Mukunda , R. Simon

We compare the Serret-Frenet frame with a {\em relatively parallel adapted frame} (RPAF) introduced by Bishop to parametrize $W^{2,2}$-curves. Next, we derive the geometric invariants, curvature and torsion, with the RPAF associated to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-10 Giulia Bevilacqua , Luca Lussardi , Alfredo Marzocchi

The equivalence problem of curves with values in a Riemannian manifold, is solved. The domain of validity of Frenet's theorem is shown to be the spaces of constant curvature. For a general Riemannian manifold new invariants must thus be…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-07-20 M. Castrillon Lopez , V. Fernandez Mateos , J. Munoz Masque

We consider the Frenet-Serret geometry of null curves in a three and a four-dimensional Minkowski background. We develop a theory of deformations adapted to the Frenet-Serret frame. We exploit it to provide a Lagrangian description of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Riccardo Capovilla , Jemal Guven , Efrain Rojas

In this paper, we first summarize the existing algorithms for computing all the generalized asymptotes of a plane algebraic curve implicitly or parametrically defined. From these previous results, we derive a method that allows to easily…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-02-14 M. Fernandez de Sevilla , R. Magdalena Benedicto , S. Perez-Diaz