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相关论文: Thermodynamics of the Flexible Metal-Organic Frame…

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Atomistic simulations are employed to demonstrate the existence of a well-defined thermodynamic phase transformation between grain boundary (GB) phases with different atomic structures. The free energy of different interface structures for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Rodrigo Freitas , Robert E. Rudd , Mark Asta , Timofey Frolov

Including finite-temperature effects from the electronic degrees of freedom in electronic structure calculations of semiconductors and metals is desired; however, in practice it remains exceedingly difficult when using zero-temperature…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-24 Alicia Rae Welden , Alexander A. Rusakov , Dominika Zgid

The new approach to the microscopic description of the phase transitions starting from the only first principles was developed on an example of the transition normal metal-superconductor. This means mathematically, that the free energy is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-19 K. V. Grigorishin , B. I. Lev

The perturbative expansion introduced by Zwanzig [R. W. Zwanzig, J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 22}, 1420 (1954)] expresses the difference in Helmholtz free energy between a system of interest and that of a reference system as series of cumulants…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-01 C. W. Greeff

A novel thermodynamic integration (TI) scheme is presented that allows computing the free energy of grain boundaries (GBs) in crystals from atomistic computer simulation. Unlike previous approaches, the method can be applied at arbitrary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Saswati Ganguly , Jürgen Horbach

A new equation of state for argon has been developed in view to extend the range of validity of the equation of state previously proposed by Tegeler et al. (Ref. 4) and to obtain a better physical description of the experimental…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-25 F. Aitken , A. Denat , F. Volino

We calculate the temperature-dependent elastic constants of palladium, platinum, copper and gold within the quasi-harmonic approximation using a first-principles approach and evaluating numerically the second derivatives of the Helmholtz…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Cristiano Malica , Andrea Dal Corso

We prove by means of a renormalization group method that in weakly interacting many-electron systems at half-filling on a periodic hyper-cubic lattice, the free energy density uniformly converges to an analytic function of the coupling…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Yohei Kashima

Magnetization measurements were carried out in the in field-cooled (FC) and in zero-field-cooled (ZFC) conditions versus temperature, T, and external magnetic field, H, on a sigma-phase Fe47Mo53 compound. Analysis of the measured M_FC and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Stanisław M. Dubiel , Maria Bałanda , Israel Felner

We study the low-pressure (0 to 10 GPa) phase diagram of crystalline benzene using quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) and density functional theory (DFT) methods. We consider the $Pbca$, $P4_32_12$, and $P2_1/c$ structures as the best candidates for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Sam Azadi , R. E. Cohen

The characteristics of the hadron-to-quark first-order phase transition differ depending on whether charge neutrality is locally or globally fulfilled. In $\beta$-equilibrated matter, these two possibilities correspond to the Maxwell and…

We compute the one-loop contribution to the free energy in eleven-dimensional supergravity, with the eleventh dimension compactified on a circle of radius $R_{11}$. We find a finite result, which, in a small radius expansion, has the form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. G. Russo

We develop a method to fit high-temperature Gibbs free energy data for the development of interatomic potentials for atomic systems. The approach is based on Hamiltonian thermodynamic integration, enabling the identification of suitable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Liangrui Wei , Yang Sun

The article studies the different physical, vibrational, nonlinear optical, and thermodynamical properties of higher homologs 5O.m (m = 14,16) liquid crystalline compounds using density functional theory. The optimized structure of 5O.m (m=…

A multitude of observed boron-based materials have outstanding superconducting, mechanical, and refractory properties. Yet, the structure, the composition, and the very existence of some reported metal boride (M-B) compounds have been a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-03 A. G. Van Der Geest , A. N. Kolmogorov

The compounds exhibit piezoelectricity, which demands to break inversion symmetry, and then to be a semiconductor. For $\mathrm{Ga_2O_3}$, the orthorhombic case ($\epsilon$-$\mathrm{Ga_2O_3}$) of common five phases breaks inversion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 San-Dong Guo , Hui-Min Du

The synthesis, structural, magnetic, thermal and transport properties are reported for polycrystalline PrIr3. At room temperature PrIr3 displays the rhombohedral space group R-3m and a PuNi3- type structure. At around 70 K a phase…

We present a theoretical first-principles method to calculate the free energy of a magnetic system in its high-temperature paramagnetic phase, including vibrational, electronic, and magnetic contributions. The method for calculating free…

A tight-binding model is fit to first-principles calculations for copper that include structures distorted according to elastic constants and high-symmetry phonon modes. With the resulting model the first-principles-based phonon dispersion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sven P. Rudin , M. D. Jones , C. W. Greeff , R. C. Albers

Using the density functional theory (DFT) formulated within the framework of the plane-wave basis projector augmented wave (PAW) method, the temperature-dependent elastic properties of MgRE (RE=Y, Dy, Pr, Sc, Tb) intermetallics with B2-type…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Rui Wang , Shaofeng Wang , Yin Yao