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相关论文: Thermodynamics of the Flexible Metal-Organic Frame…

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Accurate free-energy calculations are essential for predicting thermodynamic properties and phase stability, but existing methods are limited: phonon-based approaches neglect anharmonicity and liquids, while molecular dynamics (MD) is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Ekaterina Spirande , Timofei Miryashkin , Andrei Kolmakov , Alexander Shapeev

We investigate the elastic and isotropic aggregate properties of ferromagnetic bcc iron as a function of temperature and pressure by computing the Helmholtz free energies for the volume-conserving strained structures using the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xianwei Sha , R. E. Cohen

The free energy and other thermodynamic properties of hexagonal-close-packed iron are calculated by direct {\em ab initio} methods over a wide range of pressures and temperatures relevant to the Earth's core. The {\em ab initio}…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Alfe` , G. D. Price , M. J. Gillan

The quasi-harmonic approximation (QHA) is a powerful method that uses the volume dependence of non-interacting phonons to compute the free energy of materials at high pressures (P) and temperatures (T). However, anharmonicity, electronic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Hongjin Wang , Jingyi Zhuang , Zhen Zhang , Qi Zhang , Renata M. Wentzcovitch

The critical behavior of a 3D Ising-like system is studied at the microscopic level of consideration. The free energy of ordering is calculated analytically as an explicit function of temperature, an external field and the initial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-22 M. P. Kozlovskii , R. V. Romanik

We present calculations of the free energy, and hence the melting properties, of a simple tight-binding model for transition metals in the region of d-band filling near the middle of a d-series, the parameters of the model being designed to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Cazorla , D. Alfè , M. J. Gillan

This paper investigates some of the successes and failures of density functional theory in the study of high-pressure solid hydrogen at low temperature. We calculate the phase diagram, metallization pressure, phonon spectrum, and proton…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. Azadi , W. M. C. Foulkes

{\em Ab initio} techniques based on density functional theory in the projector-augmented-wave implementation are used to calculate the free energy and a range of other thermodynamic properties of liquid iron at high pressures and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Alfe` , G. D. Price , M. J. Gillan

Soft porous crystals present a challenge to molecular dynamics simulations with flexible size and shape of the simulation cell (i.e., in the NPT ensemble), since their framework responds very sensitively to small external stimuli. Hence,…

We investigate the van der Waals interactions in solid molecular hydrogen structures. We calculate enthalpy and the Gibbs free energy to obtain zero and finite temperature phase diagrams, respectively. We employ density functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Sam Azadi , Graeme J. Ackland

In this manuscript, we study the electrically induced breathing of Metal-Organic Framework (MOF) within a 2D lattice model. The Helmholtz free energy of the MOF in electric field consists of two parts: the electrostatic energy of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Andrei L. Kolesnikov , Yury A. Budkov , Jens Möllmer , Michael G. Kiselev , Roger Gläser

The high-temperature cubic-tetragonal phase transition of pure stoichiometric zirconia is studied by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and within the framework of the Landau theory of phase transformations. The interatomic forces are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefano Fabris , Anthony T. Paxton , Michael W. Finnis

Marcus et al. (Marcus P, Ma H and Qiu S L 2002 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 14 L525) claim that thermodynamic properties of materials under pressure must be computed using the Gibbs free energy $G$, rather than the internal energy $E$. Marcus…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gerd Steinle-Neumann , R. E. Cohen

The use of the osmotic thermodynamic model, combined with a series of methane and carbon dioxide gas adsorption experiments at various temperatures, has allowed shedding some new light on the fascinating phase behavior of flexible…

We report the folding thermodynamics of ccUUCGgg and ccGAGAgg RNA tetraloops using atomistic molecular dynamics simulations. We obtain a previously unreported estimation of the folding free energy using parallel tempering in combination…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-11-21 Sandro Bottaro , Pavel Banáš , Jiri Sponer , Giovanni Bussi

We study the kinetics of crystallization in deeply supercooled liquid silicon employing computer simulations and the Stillinger-Weber three body potential. The free energy barriers to crystallisation are computed using umbrella sampling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Yagyik Goswami , Vishwas V. Vasisht , Daan Frenkel , Pablo G. Debenedetti , Srikanth Sastry

We assess the performance of nonempirical, truly nonlocal and semi-local functionals with regard to structural and thermal properties of $3d$, $4d$, and $5d$ non-magnetic transition metals. We focus on constraint-based functionals and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Leili Gharaee , Paul Erhart , Per Hyldgaard

We present ab-initio calculations of the quasi-harmonic temperature dependent elastic constants. The isothermal elastic constants are calculated at each temperature as second derivatives of the Helmholtz free energy with respect to strain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Cristiano Malica , Andrea Dal Corso

We investigate the equation of state and elastic properties of nonmagnetic hcp iron at high pressures and high temperatures using the first principles linear response linear-muffin-tin-orbital method in the generalized-gradient…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-08-02 Xianwei Sha , R. E. Cohen

The elasticity, dynamic properties, and superconductivity of $\alpha$, $\omega$, and $\beta$ Zr are investigated by using first-principles methods. Our calculated elastic constants, elastic moduli, and Debye temperatures of $\alpha$ and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Bao-Tian Wang , Peng Zhang , Han-Yu Liu , Wei-Dong Li , Ping Zhang
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