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The paper considers algorithmic properties of classical and non-classical first-order logics and theories in bounded languages. The main idea is to prove the undecidability of various fragments of classical and non-classical first-order…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-05-02 Mikhail Rybakov

This paper introduces a chordal decomposition approach for scalable analysis of linear networked systems, including stability, $\mathcal{H}_2$ and $\mathcal{H}_{\infty}$ performance. Our main strategy is to exploit any sparsity within these…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-19 Yang Zheng , Maryam Kamgarpour , Aivar Sootla , Antonis Papachristodoulou

The notion of non-deterministic logical matrix (where connectives are interpreted as multi-functions) preserves many good properties of traditional semantics based on logical matrices (where connectives are interpreted as functions) whilst…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Pedro Filipe , Carlos Caleiro , Sérgio Marcelino

Combining ideas from distributed algorithms and alternating automata, we introduce a new class of finite graph automata that recognize precisely the languages of finite graphs definable in monadic second-order logic. By restricting…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Fabian Reiter

Formalisms based on temporal logics interpreted over finite strict linear orders, known in the literature as finite traces, have been used for temporal specification in automated planning, process modelling, (runtime) verification and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Alessandro Artale , Andrea Mazzullo , Ana Ozaki

Order-invariant formulas access an ordering on a structure's universe, but the model relation is independent of the used ordering. Order invariance is frequently used for logic-based approaches in computer science. Order-invariant formulas…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Michael Elberfeld , Marlin Frickenschmidt , Martin Grohe

Inferring network topology from smooth signals is a significant problem in data science and engineering. A common challenge in real-world scenarios is the availability of only partially observed nodes. While some studies have considered…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Chuansen Peng , Hanning Tang , Zhiguo Wang , Xiaojing Shen

We prove that for a given deterministic top-down transducer with look-ahead it is decidable whether or not its translation is definable (1)~by a linear top-down tree transducer or (2)~by a tree homomorphism. We present algorithms that…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Sebastian Maneth , Helmut Seidl , Martin Vu

We study techniques for deciding the computational complexity of infinite-domain constraint satisfaction problems. For certain fundamental algebraic structures Delta, we prove definability dichotomy theorems of the following form: for every…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-06-03 Manuel Bodirsky , Peter Jonsson , Timo von Oertzen

We specify the frontier of decidability for fragments of the first-order theory of ordinal multiplication. We give a NEXPTIME lower bound for the complexity of the existential fragment of $\langle \omega^{\omega^\lambda}; \times, \omega,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-05-07 Alexis Bès , Christian Choffrut

We identify a number of decidable and undecidable fragments of first-order concatenation theory. We also give a purely universal axiomatization which is complete for the fragments we identify. Furthermore, we prove some normal-form results.

逻辑 · 数学 2018-04-18 Lars Kristiansen , Juvenal Murwanashyaka

We show that equivalence of deterministic top-down tree-to-string transducers is decidable, thus solving a long standing open problem in formal language theory. We also present efficient algorithms for subclasses: polynomial time for total…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-30 Helmut Seidl , Sebastian Maneth , Gregor Kemper

Fractional gradient descent has been studied extensively, with a focus on its ability to extend traditional gradient descent methods by incorporating fractional-order derivatives. This approach allows for more flexibility in navigating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Teodor Alexandru Szente , James Harrison , Mihai Zanfir , Cristian Sminchisescu

One-dimensional fragment of first-order logic is obtained by restricting quantification to blocks of existential (universal) quantifiers that leave at most one variable free. We investigate this fragment over words and trees, presenting a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Emanuel Kieronski , Antti Kuusisto

Distilling from a knowledge base only the part that is relevant to a subset of alphabet, which is recognized as forgetting, has attracted extensive interests in AI community. In standard propositional logic, a general algorithm of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-02-11 Yisong Wang

Monadic decomposibility --- the ability to determine whether a formula in a given logical theory can be decomposed into a boolean combination of monadic formulas --- is a powerful tool for devising a decision procedure for a given logical…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-09 Pablo Barcelo , Chih-Duo Hong , Xuan-Bach Le , Anthony W. Lin , Reino Niskanen

Deterministic timed automata are strictly less expressive than their non-deterministic counterparts, which are again less expressive than those with silent transitions. As a consequence, timed automata are in general non-determinizable.…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-17 Florian Lorber , Amnon Rosenmann , Dejan Nickovic , Bernhard Aichernig

We show that the decidability of the first-order theory of the language that combines Boolean algebras of sets of uninterpreted elements with Presburger arithmetic operations. We thereby disprove a recent conjecture that this theory is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Viktor Kuncak , Martin Rinard

We address the decision problem for a fragment of real analysis involving differentiable functions with continuous first derivatives. The proposed theory, besides the operators of Tarski's theory of reals, includes predicates for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Domenico Cantone , Gianluca Cincotti

History-deterministic automata are those in which nondeterministic choices can be correctly resolved stepwise: there is a strategy to select a continuation of a run given the next input letter so that if the overall input word admits some…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Soumyajit Paul , David Purser , Sven Schewe , Qiyi Tang , Patrick Totzke , Di-De Yen