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Differentiable sorting algorithms allow training with sorting and ranking supervision, where only the ordering or ranking of samples is known. Various methods have been proposed to address this challenge, ranging from optimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Felix Petersen , Christian Borgelt , Hilde Kuehne , Oliver Deussen

We present CLTLB(D), an extension of PLTLB (PLTL with both past and future operators) augmented with atomic formulae built over a constraint system D. Even for decidable constraint systems, satisfiability and Model Checking problem of such…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-04-21 Marcello M. Bersani , Achille Frigeri , Angelo Morzenti , Matteo Pradella , Matteo Rossi , Pierluigi San Pietro

We study extensions of expressive decidable fragments of first-order logic with circumscription, in particular the two-variable fragment FO$^2$, its extension C$^2$ with counting quantifiers, and the guarded fragment GF. We prove that if…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Carsten Lutz , Quentin Manière

The Bernays-Sch\"onfinkel first-order logic fragment over simple linear real arithmetic constraints BS(SLR) is known to be decidable. We prove that BS(SLR) clause sets with both universally and existentially quantified verification…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 Martin Bromberger , Irina Dragoste , Rasha Faqeh , Christof Fetzer , Markus Krötzsch , Christoph Weidenbach

Seese's conjecture for finite graphs states that monadic second-order logic (MSO) is undecidable on all graph classes of unbounded clique-width. We show that to establish this it would suffice to show that grids of unbounded size can be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Anuj Dawar , Abhisekh Sankaran

Metric Temporal Logic $\mathsf{MTL}[\until_I,\since_I]$ is one of the most studied real time logics. It exhibits considerable diversity in expressiveness and decidability properties based on the permitted set of modalities and the nature of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Khushraj Madnani , Shankara Narayanan Krishna , Paritosh Pandya

We present a streamlined and (hopefully) accessible proof of the model-completeness of the weak monadic second order version of a dense linear order with left-endpoint but no right-endpoint in a particular finite signature. We also show how…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-09-15 Deacon Linkhorn

The separability assumption (Donoho & Stodden, 2003; Arora et al., 2012) turns non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) into a tractable problem. Recently, a new class of provably-correct NMF algorithms have emerged under this assumption. In…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-10-04 Abhishek Kumar , Vikas Sindhwani , Prabhanjan Kambadur

We introduce the adjacent fragment AF of first-order logic, obtained by restricting the sequences of variables occurring as arguments in atomic formulas. The adjacent fragment generalizes (after a routine renaming) the two-variable fragment…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Bartosz Bednarczyk , Daumantas Kojelis , Ian Pratt-Hartmann

We compute the probability of satisfiability of a class of random Horn-SAT formulae, motivated by a connection with the nonemptiness problem of finite tree automata. In particular, when the maximum clause length is 3, this model displays a…

The Monniaux Problem in abstract interpretation asks, roughly speaking, whether the following question is decidable: given a program $P$, a safety (\emph{e.g.}, non-reachability) specification $\varphi$, and an abstract domain of invariants…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Nathanaël Fijalkow , Engel Lefaucheux , Pierre Ohlmann , Joël Ouaknine , Amaury Pouly , James Worrell

We study first-order model checking, by which we refer to the problem of deciding whether or not a given first-order sentence is satisfied by a given finite structure. In particular, we aim to understand on which sets of sentences this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-07-15 Hubie Chen

Until recently, First-Order Temporal Logic (FOTL) has been little understood. While it is well known that the full logic has no finite axiomatisation, a more detailed analysis of fragments of the logic was not previously available. However,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Anatoly Degtyarev , Michael Fisher , Boris Konev

In this series of papers, we present a motion planning framework for planning comfortable and customizable motion of nonholonomic mobile robots such as intelligent wheelchairs and autonomous cars. In Part I, we presented the mathematical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-05-23 Shilpa Gulati , Chetan Jhurani , Benjamin Kuipers

Recently, belief change within the framework of fragments of propositional logic has gained increasing attention. Previous works focused on belief contraction and belief revision on the Horn fragment. However, the problem of belief merging…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-04-28 Nadia Creignou , Odile Papini , Stefan Rümmele , Stefan Woltran

We show that the finite satisfiability problem for the unary negation fragment with arbitrary number of transitive relations is decidable and 2-ExpTime-complete. Our result actually holds for a more general setting in which one can require…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Daniel Danielski , Emanuel Kieronski

Certifying feasibility in decision-making, critical in many industries, can be framed as a constraint satisfaction problem. This paper focuses on characterising a subset of parameter values from an a priori set that satisfy constraints on a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-14 Max Mowbray , Nilay Shah , Benoît Chachuat

We show that in any nontrivial Hahn field with truncation as a primitive operation we can interpret the monadic second-order logic of the additive monoid of natural numbers and are thus undecidable. We also specify a definable binary…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-06-13 Santiago camacho

We provide a framework for obtaining error bounds for linear conic problems without assuming constraint qualifications or regularity conditions. The key aspects of our approach are the notions of amenable cones and facial residual…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-27 Bruno F. Lourenço

A natural criticism of the optimal protocol of the irreversible work found for weakly driven processes is its experimental difficulty in being implementable due to its singular part. In this work, I explore the possibility of taking its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Pierre Nazé