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We prove two tight bounds on the behavior of a model of self-assembling particles introduced by Dabby and Chen (SODA 2013), called insertion systems, where monomers insert themselves into the middle of a growing linear polymer. First, we…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-29 Benjamin Hescott , Caleb Malchik , Andrew Winslow

We enumerate a certain class of monomino-domino coverings of square grids, which conform to the \emph{tatami} restriction; no four tiles meet. Let $\mathbf T_{n}$ be the set of monomino-domino tatami coverings of the $n\times n$ grid with…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-02 Alejandro Erickson , Frank Ruskey

Let $Q_d$ be the hypercube of dimension $d$ and let $H$ and $K$ be subsets of the vertex set $V(Q_d)$, called configurations in $Q_d$. We say that $K$ is an \emph{exact copy} of $H$ if there is an automorphism of $Q_d$ which sends $H$ onto…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-13 John Goldwasser , Ryan Hansen

We consider a basic computational task of finding $s$ planted rank-1 $m \times n$ matrices in a linear subspace $\mathcal{U} \subseteq \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}$ where $\dim(\mathcal{U}) = R \ge s$. The work of Johnston-Lovitz-Vijayaraghavan…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Jeshu Dastidar , Tait Weicht , Alexander S. Wein

Matrix completion is a fundamental problem that comes up in a variety of applications like the Netflix problem, collaborative filtering, computer vision, and crowdsourcing. The goal of the problem is to recover a k-by-n unknown matrix from…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-19 Changho Suh

We establish embeddings on a class of Sobolev spaces with potential weights on unbounded domains. Our results provide embeddings into weighted Lebesgue spaces $L^q_\theta$ with radial power weights and establish the existence and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-02 Joao Marcos do O , Guozhen Lu , Raoni Ponciano

We consider the problem of collaborative tree exploration posed by Fraigniaud, Gasieniec, Kowalski, and Pelc where a team of $k$ agents is tasked to collectively go through all the edges of an unknown tree as fast as possible. Denoting by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Romain Cosson , Laurent Massoulié , Laurent Viennot

Repeated idempotent elements are commonly used to characterise iterable behaviours in abstract models of computation. Therefore, given a monoid $M$, it is natural to ask how long a sequence of elements of $M$ needs to be to ensure the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Ismaël Jecker

Maximum-likelihood (ML) decoding for arbitrary block codes remains fundamentally hard, with worst-case time complexity-measured by the total number of multiplications-being no better than straightforward exhaustive search, which requires…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Hoang Ly , Emina Soljanin , Michael Schleppy

We consider two matrix completion problems, in which we are given a matrix with missing entries and the task is to complete the matrix in a way that (1) minimizes the rank, or (2) minimizes the number of distinct rows. We study the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Robert Ganian , Iyad Kanj , Sebastian Ordyniak , Stefan Szeider

Let $D$ denote the distance matrix for an $n+1$ point metric space $(X,d)$. In the case that $X$ is an unweighted metric tree, the sum of the entries in $D^{-1}$ is always equal to $2/n$. Such trees can be considered as affinely independent…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-05-29 Ian Doust , Reinhard Wolf

Given $U$ an $n\times m$ matrix of rank $n$ and $V$ block of columns inside $U$, we consider the problem of extracting a block of columns of rank $n$ which minimize the Hilbert-Schmidt norm of the inverse while preserving the block $V$.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-11-16 Pierre Youssef

A subalgebra pair of semisimple complex algebras B < A with inclusion matrix M is depth two if MM^t M < nM for some positive integer n and all corresponding entries. If A and B are the group algebras of finite group-subgroup pair H < G, the…

群论 · 数学 2010-06-10 Sebastian Burciu , Lars Kadison

One of the earliest conjectures in computational learning theory-the Sample Compression conjecture-asserts that concept classes (equivalently set systems) admit compression schemes of size linear in their VC dimension. To-date this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 J. Hyam Rubinstein , Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein , Peter L. Bartlett

Recently, Dvir, Golovnev, and Weinstein have shown that sufficiently strong lower bounds for linear data structures would imply new bounds for rigid matrices. However, their result utilizes an algorithm that requires an $NP$ oracle, and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Sivaramakrishnan Natarajan Ramamoorthy , Cyrus Rashtchian

Let $I$ be a monomial ideal $I$ in a polynomial ring $R = k[x_1,...,x_r]$. In this paper we give an upper bound on $\overline{\dstab} (I)$ in terms of $r$ and the maximal generating degree $d(I)$ of $I$ such that $\depth R/\overline{I^n}$…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-09-21 Le Tuan Hoa , Tran Nam Trung

We formulate conjectures regarding the maximum value and maximizing matrices of the permanent and of diagonal products on the set of stochastic matrices with bounded rank. We formulate equivalent conjectures on upper bounds for these…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-02 Yair Lavi

One of the major open problems in complexity theory is to demonstrate an explicit function which requires super logarithmic depth, a.k.a, the $\mathbf{P}$ versus $\mathbf{NC^1}$ problem. The current best depth lower bound is $(3-o(1))\cdot…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Hao Wu

Assume that we embed the path $P_n$ as a subgraph of a $2$-dimensional grid, namely, $P_k \times P_l$. Given such an embedding, we consider the ordered set of subpaths $L_1, L_2, \ldots , L_m$ which are maximal straight segments in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-23 Susana-Clara López , Francesc-Antoni Muntaner-Batle

Let A be a square matrix with real entries. The spread of A is defined as the maximum of the distances among the eigenvalues of A. Let $S_m[a,b]$ denote the set of all $m\times m$ symmetric matrices with entries in the real interval $[a,b]$…